CH674347A5 - Cover plate for soft cheese portions - replacing aluminium foil by specified plastic foil and hot sealing layer - Google Patents

Cover plate for soft cheese portions - replacing aluminium foil by specified plastic foil and hot sealing layer Download PDF

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Publication number
CH674347A5
CH674347A5 CH1677/87A CH167787A CH674347A5 CH 674347 A5 CH674347 A5 CH 674347A5 CH 1677/87 A CH1677/87 A CH 1677/87A CH 167787 A CH167787 A CH 167787A CH 674347 A5 CH674347 A5 CH 674347A5
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
layer
cover sheet
sheet according
soft cheese
hot sealing
Prior art date
Application number
CH1677/87A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Urs Kilchenmann
Original Assignee
Nyffeler Corti Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nyffeler Corti Ag filed Critical Nyffeler Corti Ag
Priority to CH1677/87A priority Critical patent/CH674347A5/en
Publication of CH674347A5 publication Critical patent/CH674347A5/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/20Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/304Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/70Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
    • B65D85/72Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for for edible or potable liquids, semiliquids, or plastic or pasty materials
    • B65D85/76Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for for edible or potable liquids, semiliquids, or plastic or pasty materials for cheese
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/31Heat sealable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/724Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • B32B2307/7242Non-permeable
    • B32B2307/7246Water vapor barrier
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2311/00Metals, their alloys or their compounds
    • B32B2311/24Aluminium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2323/00Polyalkenes
    • B32B2323/10Polypropylene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2327/00Polyvinylhalogenides
    • B32B2327/06PVC, i.e. polyvinylchloride
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2367/00Polyesters, e.g. PET, i.e. polyethylene terephthalate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2439/00Containers; Receptacles
    • B32B2439/70Food packaging

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)

Abstract

Aluminium foil used for the packaging of soft cheese is rapidly attacked by the salt in the cheese, particularly in tropical climates. This is avoided by enclosing the soft cheese (3) on three sides by an outer protective lacquer coat (1a), an aluminium foil (1b) and an inner lacquer layer (1c) to serve as corrosion protection and as a hot sealing layer. The cover plate (2) is made of a PVDC layer (2a) to act as water vapour barrier, a thicker (0.01-0.05 mm) carrier (2b) layer made of OPP or PETP. An adhesion promoter (2c) helps the fixture of a hot sealing layer (2d). ADVANTAGE - Corrosion and drying out of soft cheese is prevented.

Description

       

  
 



   BESCHREIBUNG



   Zum Verpacken von Schmelzkäse in Portionen wird seit vielen Jahren lackierte Aluminiumfolie verwendet. Es sind verschiedene Formen dieser Packungen bekannt; die bekannteste unter ihnen ist die Form des Kreissektors, die in einer runden Kartonschachtel zu sechs oder zwölf Stück vereinigt im Handel erhältlich ist. Nebst dieser Form sind auch andere wie Würfel, Quader, Scheiben usw. im Handel. Die meisten unter ihnen sind so konstruiert, dass sie aus zwei Teilen bestehen:
Ein erster Teil wird flach von der Rolle abgewickelt und in der Verpackungsmaschine zur sogenannten Kokille oder Schüssel verformt; dann wird der Käse heiss eingefüllt und im nächsten Prozessschritt wird das sogenannte Deckblatt von einer zweiten Rolle abgewickelt, ausgestanzt oder geschnitten und auf die Käsemasse gelegt.

  Dann werden die nach oben über das Deckblatt hinausragenden Kokillenränder über das Deckblatt gebogen und mit einem Stempel, der beheizt sein kann, fest auf das Deckblatt gepresst. Das Kokillenmaterial trägt auf seiner Innenseite, das Deckblatt auf der Aussenseite eine Heissiegelschicht, die einen dichten Verschluss der Verpackung ermöglicht.



   Fig. 1 zeigt eine übliche sektorenförmige Packung in verschlossenem Zustand in perspektivischer Darstellung.



   Ein Problem, das bei dieser Verpackung bisher bestand, bildete die ungeschützte Schnittfläche des Deckblattes aus Aluminium. Die Schmelzkäsemasse enthält bekanntlich Salze, die unter anderem zugesetzt werden, um die Schmelztemperatur möglichst tief zu halten. Andererseits wirken sie aber, zusammen mit der im Käse vorhandenen Feuchtigkeit, auf das Aluminium korrosiv. Dies führte in der Vergangenheit dazu, dass oft grössere Mengen dieser Portionen ungeniessbar wurden, insbesondere nach dem Export in tropische Länder.



   Die Aufgabe der Erfindung bestand also darin, die Korrosionswirkung der Käsemasse auszuschalten.



   Eine denkbare Lösung hätte beispielsweise darin bestanden, die Deckblattzuschnitte durch eine Tauchlackierung nach dem Schneiden ringsum mit einer Schutzschicht zu versehen. Dieses Verfahren fällt aber bei den bestehenden Verpackungsmaschinen aus konstruktiven Gründen ausser Betracht. Sie würde auch eine untragbare Verteuerung des Produktes mit sich bringen.



   Eine weitere Schwierigkeit in der Lösung des Problems bildete der hohe Feuchtigkeitsgehalt der Käsemasse, der während der Umschlagzeit praktisch beibehalten werden muss, damit die Käsemasse nicht durch Austrocknen eine hornartige Konsistenz erhält. Aluminiumfolie ist eine ideale Sperrschicht gegen den Durchtritt von Wasserdampf. Also musste ein Material gesucht, bzw. geschaffen werden, das verschiedene Eigenschaften der Aluminiumfolie mitbesitzt: Gute Sperreigenschaften gegen Wasserdampfdurchtritt, Heissiegelbarkeit,   physiologisch-lebensmittelrechtliche    Unbedenklichkeit und gute Schneidbarkeit. Hingegen keine Korrosionsanfälligkeit im Kontakt mit dem Käse.



   Durch Versuche mit verschiedenen Kunststoffen wurden schliesslich brauchbare Resultate erzielt.



   Fig. 2 zeigt ein Beispiel einer verwendbaren Mehrschichtausführung eines erfindungsgemässen Deckblattes: Die Kokille umschliesst den Käse 3 auf drei Seiten. Sie besteht aus einer äusseren Schutzlackschicht la, einer Aluminiumfolie   lb    und einer inneren Lackschicht lc, die als Korrosionsschutz und zugleich als Heissiegelschicht dient.



   Das Deckblatt 2 besteht ebenfalls aus mehreren Schichten: Beispeilsweise aus einer dem Käse 3 zugewandten Wasserdampfsperrschicht 2a aus PVDC, einem Copolymeren mit PVDC oder aus einem anderen geeigneten Polymermaterial mit hoher Sperrwirkung gegen Wasserdampf. Eine weitere Komponente bildet die eigentliche Trägerschicht 2b; sie ist relativ zu den andern Schichten des Deckblattes dick, und sie besteht vorzugsweise aus OPP oder aus PETP. Ihre Dicke beträgt ca. 0,010 bis 0,050 mm. Auf der nach aussen gerichteten Seite trägt das Deckblatt 2 eine der bekannten Heissiegelschichten 2d, wie sie auch für die bisherigen Deckblätter aus gewalztem Aluminium verwendet wurden. Um die Verankerung dieser Heissiegelschicht 2d auf der Trägerschicht 2b zu verbessern, kann dazwischen eine Haftvermittlerschicht 2c aufgetragen werden.

 

   Eine andere beispielhafte Ausführung dieses Deckblattes besteht bloss aus der Trägerschicht 2b und einer Heissiegelschicht 2d, welche gleichzeitig als Wasserdampfsperrschicht funktioniert.



   Versuche mit einem erfindungsgemässen Deckblatt, durch Aufdampfen einer Metallschicht ein metall ähnliches Aussehen zu erzeugen, schlugen fehl, denn die aufgedampfte Al-Schicht war ebenso der Korrosion unterworfen, wie die bisherige gewalzte Folie aus Aluminium.



   Die einzelnen Schichten werden durch bekannte Verfahren wie Extrusion, Beschichtung aus Lösung oder Dispersion, bzw. durch Kaschierung mittels Klebstoffen miteinander verbunden. 



  
 



   DESCRIPTION



   For many years, coated aluminum foil has been used to pack processed cheese in portions. Various forms of these packs are known; the best-known of them is the shape of the circular sector, which is available in a round cardboard box of six or twelve pieces, commercially available. In addition to this shape, others such as cubes, cuboids, slices, etc. are on the market. Most of them are designed to consist of two parts:
A first part is unwound flat from the roll and shaped into a so-called mold or bowl in the packaging machine; Then the cheese is poured in hot and in the next process step the so-called cover sheet is unwound from a second roll, punched out or cut and placed on the cheese mass.

  Then the mold edges protruding upwards above the cover sheet are bent over the cover sheet and pressed firmly onto the cover sheet with a stamp, which can be heated. The mold material has a heat seal layer on the inside, the cover sheet on the outside, which enables the packaging to be sealed.



   Fig. 1 shows a conventional sector-shaped package in the closed state in a perspective view.



   A problem that existed with this packaging so far was the unprotected cut surface of the aluminum cover sheet. As is known, the processed cheese mass contains salts which are added, among other things, in order to keep the melting temperature as low as possible. On the other hand, however, together with the moisture present in the cheese, they have a corrosive effect on the aluminum. In the past, this often resulted in large quantities of these portions becoming inedible, especially after being exported to tropical countries.



   The object of the invention was therefore to eliminate the corrosion effect of the cheese mass.



   A conceivable solution would have been, for example, to provide the cover sheet blanks with a protective layer all around after dipping after cutting. However, this method is not considered in the existing packaging machines for design reasons. It would also make the product prohibitively expensive.



   Another difficulty in solving the problem was the high moisture content of the cheese mass, which practically has to be maintained during the turnaround time so that the cheese mass does not get a horn-like consistency through drying. Aluminum foil is an ideal barrier against the passage of water vapor. So a material had to be sought or created that had various properties of the aluminum foil: good barrier properties against water vapor penetration, heat sealability, physiological and food safety and good cutability. On the other hand, no susceptibility to corrosion in contact with the cheese.



   Tests with various plastics ultimately yielded useful results.



   2 shows an example of a multi-layer version of a cover sheet according to the invention that can be used: the mold encloses the cheese 3 on three sides. It consists of an outer protective lacquer layer la, an aluminum foil lb and an inner lacquer layer lc, which serves as corrosion protection and at the same time as a heat seal layer.



   The cover sheet 2 also consists of several layers: for example, from a water vapor barrier layer 2a facing the cheese 3 made of PVDC, a copolymer with PVDC or from another suitable polymer material with a high barrier effect against water vapor. The actual carrier layer 2b forms a further component; it is thick relative to the other layers of the topsheet, and is preferably made of OPP or PETP. Their thickness is approximately 0.010 to 0.050 mm. On the outward-facing side, the cover sheet 2 carries one of the known heat seal layers 2d, as were also used for the previous cover sheets made of rolled aluminum. In order to improve the anchoring of this heat seal layer 2d on the carrier layer 2b, an adhesion promoter layer 2c can be applied in between.

 

   Another exemplary embodiment of this cover sheet consists only of the carrier layer 2b and a heat seal layer 2d, which simultaneously functions as a water vapor barrier layer.



   Attempts with a cover sheet according to the invention to produce a metal-like appearance by vapor deposition failed because the vapor-deposited Al layer was just as subject to corrosion as the previously rolled aluminum foil.



   The individual layers are connected to one another by known methods such as extrusion, coating from solution or dispersion, or by lamination using adhesives.


    

Claims (8)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE 1. Deckblatt aus Kunststoff für Schmelzkäseportionen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es aus gegen der Käsemasse chemisch beständigem Material besteht.  PATENT CLAIMS 1. Plastic cover sheet for processed cheese portions, characterized in that it consists of material which is chemically resistant to the cheese mass. 2. Deckblatt nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es aus einem Verbund verschiedener Polymertypen besteht.  2. Cover sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that it consists of a composite of different types of polymer. 3. Deckblatt nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es aus einer Trägerschicht (2b) aus Polypropylen mit einer Dicke von 0,010 bis 0,050 mm besteht.  3. Cover sheet according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that it consists of a carrier layer (2b) made of polypropylene with a thickness of 0.010 to 0.050 mm. 4. Deckblatt nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es aus einer Trägerschicht (2b) aus Polyester mit einer Dicke von 0,010 bis 0,050 mm besteht.  4. Cover sheet according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that it consists of a carrier layer (2b) made of polyester with a thickness of 0.010 to 0.050 mm.   5. Deckblatt nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Wasserdampfsperrschicht, vorzugsweise aus PVDC, deren Dicke 0,001 bis 0,010 mm misst, mit der Trägerschicht (2b) verbunden ist.  5. Cover sheet according to claims 1 to 4, characterized in that a water vapor barrier layer, preferably made of PVDC, whose thickness measures 0.001 to 0.010 mm, is connected to the carrier layer (2b). 6. Deckblatt nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es auf seiner nach aussen gerichteten Seite zusätzlich eine Heissiegelschicht (2d) mit einer Dicke von 0,001 bis 0,010 mm trägt.  6. Cover sheet according to claims 1 to 5, characterized in that it additionally carries a heat seal layer (2d) with a thickness of 0.001 to 0.010 mm on its outward side. 7. Deckblatt nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich zwischen der Trägerschicht (2b) und der Heissiegelschicht (2d) eine haftungsvermittelnde Schicht (2c) befindet, deren Dicke 0,0005 bis 0,003 mm misst.  7. Cover sheet according to claim 6, characterized in that between the carrier layer (2b) and the heat seal layer (2d) there is an adhesion-promoting layer (2c), the thickness of which measures 0.0005 to 0.003 mm. 8. Deckblatt nach den Ansprüchen 6 und 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verbindungsschicht (2c) auf der Basis von Acrylaten aufgebaut ist.  8. Cover sheet according to claims 6 and 7, characterized in that the connecting layer (2c) is based on acrylates.
CH1677/87A 1987-05-04 1987-05-04 Cover plate for soft cheese portions - replacing aluminium foil by specified plastic foil and hot sealing layer CH674347A5 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1677/87A CH674347A5 (en) 1987-05-04 1987-05-04 Cover plate for soft cheese portions - replacing aluminium foil by specified plastic foil and hot sealing layer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1677/87A CH674347A5 (en) 1987-05-04 1987-05-04 Cover plate for soft cheese portions - replacing aluminium foil by specified plastic foil and hot sealing layer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH674347A5 true CH674347A5 (en) 1990-05-31

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Family Applications (1)

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CH1677/87A CH674347A5 (en) 1987-05-04 1987-05-04 Cover plate for soft cheese portions - replacing aluminium foil by specified plastic foil and hot sealing layer

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CH (1) CH674347A5 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2755425A1 (en) * 1996-11-05 1998-05-07 Pechiney Emballage Alimentaire THIN SHEET FOR CHEESE PRODUCTS BASED ON REDUCED THICKNESS ALUMINUM SHEET
WO2016166249A1 (en) * 2015-04-17 2016-10-20 Fromageries Bel Method for producing a packaged portion of a food product and portion produced by said method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2755425A1 (en) * 1996-11-05 1998-05-07 Pechiney Emballage Alimentaire THIN SHEET FOR CHEESE PRODUCTS BASED ON REDUCED THICKNESS ALUMINUM SHEET
WO1998019937A1 (en) * 1996-11-05 1998-05-14 Pechiney Emballage Flexible Europe Thin sheet for cheese products made from aluminium foil of reduced thickness
WO2016166249A1 (en) * 2015-04-17 2016-10-20 Fromageries Bel Method for producing a packaged portion of a food product and portion produced by said method
FR3035077A1 (en) * 2015-04-17 2016-10-21 Bel Fromageries PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A PACKED PORTION OF FOOD PRODUCT, AND PORTION OBTAINED THEREBY
JP2018517633A (en) * 2015-04-17 2018-07-05 フロマジェリー ベル Method for producing packaged part of food and part produced by said method
US11097859B2 (en) 2015-04-17 2021-08-24 Bel Method for producing a packaged portion of a food product and portion produced by said method

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