CH674347A5 - Cover plate for soft cheese portions - replacing aluminium foil by specified plastic foil and hot sealing layer - Google Patents
Cover plate for soft cheese portions - replacing aluminium foil by specified plastic foil and hot sealing layer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CH674347A5 CH674347A5 CH1677/87A CH167787A CH674347A5 CH 674347 A5 CH674347 A5 CH 674347A5 CH 1677/87 A CH1677/87 A CH 1677/87A CH 167787 A CH167787 A CH 167787A CH 674347 A5 CH674347 A5 CH 674347A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- cover sheet
- sheet according
- soft cheese
- hot sealing
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/304—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
- B65D85/72—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for for edible or potable liquids, semiliquids, or plastic or pasty materials
- B65D85/76—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for for edible or potable liquids, semiliquids, or plastic or pasty materials for cheese
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/31—Heat sealable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/724—Permeability to gases, adsorption
- B32B2307/7242—Non-permeable
- B32B2307/7246—Water vapor barrier
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2311/00—Metals, their alloys or their compounds
- B32B2311/24—Aluminium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2323/00—Polyalkenes
- B32B2323/10—Polypropylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2327/00—Polyvinylhalogenides
- B32B2327/06—PVC, i.e. polyvinylchloride
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2367/00—Polyesters, e.g. PET, i.e. polyethylene terephthalate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
- B32B2439/70—Food packaging
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
Abstract
Aluminium foil used for the packaging of soft cheese is rapidly attacked by the salt in the cheese, particularly in tropical climates. This is avoided by enclosing the soft cheese (3) on three sides by an outer protective lacquer coat (1a), an aluminium foil (1b) and an inner lacquer layer (1c) to serve as corrosion protection and as a hot sealing layer. The cover plate (2) is made of a PVDC layer (2a) to act as water vapour barrier, a thicker (0.01-0.05 mm) carrier (2b) layer made of OPP or PETP. An adhesion promoter (2c) helps the fixture of a hot sealing layer (2d). ADVANTAGE - Corrosion and drying out of soft cheese is prevented.
Description
BESCHREIBUNG
Zum Verpacken von Schmelzkäse in Portionen wird seit vielen Jahren lackierte Aluminiumfolie verwendet. Es sind verschiedene Formen dieser Packungen bekannt; die bekannteste unter ihnen ist die Form des Kreissektors, die in einer runden Kartonschachtel zu sechs oder zwölf Stück vereinigt im Handel erhältlich ist. Nebst dieser Form sind auch andere wie Würfel, Quader, Scheiben usw. im Handel. Die meisten unter ihnen sind so konstruiert, dass sie aus zwei Teilen bestehen:
Ein erster Teil wird flach von der Rolle abgewickelt und in der Verpackungsmaschine zur sogenannten Kokille oder Schüssel verformt; dann wird der Käse heiss eingefüllt und im nächsten Prozessschritt wird das sogenannte Deckblatt von einer zweiten Rolle abgewickelt, ausgestanzt oder geschnitten und auf die Käsemasse gelegt.
Dann werden die nach oben über das Deckblatt hinausragenden Kokillenränder über das Deckblatt gebogen und mit einem Stempel, der beheizt sein kann, fest auf das Deckblatt gepresst. Das Kokillenmaterial trägt auf seiner Innenseite, das Deckblatt auf der Aussenseite eine Heissiegelschicht, die einen dichten Verschluss der Verpackung ermöglicht.
Fig. 1 zeigt eine übliche sektorenförmige Packung in verschlossenem Zustand in perspektivischer Darstellung.
Ein Problem, das bei dieser Verpackung bisher bestand, bildete die ungeschützte Schnittfläche des Deckblattes aus Aluminium. Die Schmelzkäsemasse enthält bekanntlich Salze, die unter anderem zugesetzt werden, um die Schmelztemperatur möglichst tief zu halten. Andererseits wirken sie aber, zusammen mit der im Käse vorhandenen Feuchtigkeit, auf das Aluminium korrosiv. Dies führte in der Vergangenheit dazu, dass oft grössere Mengen dieser Portionen ungeniessbar wurden, insbesondere nach dem Export in tropische Länder.
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung bestand also darin, die Korrosionswirkung der Käsemasse auszuschalten.
Eine denkbare Lösung hätte beispielsweise darin bestanden, die Deckblattzuschnitte durch eine Tauchlackierung nach dem Schneiden ringsum mit einer Schutzschicht zu versehen. Dieses Verfahren fällt aber bei den bestehenden Verpackungsmaschinen aus konstruktiven Gründen ausser Betracht. Sie würde auch eine untragbare Verteuerung des Produktes mit sich bringen.
Eine weitere Schwierigkeit in der Lösung des Problems bildete der hohe Feuchtigkeitsgehalt der Käsemasse, der während der Umschlagzeit praktisch beibehalten werden muss, damit die Käsemasse nicht durch Austrocknen eine hornartige Konsistenz erhält. Aluminiumfolie ist eine ideale Sperrschicht gegen den Durchtritt von Wasserdampf. Also musste ein Material gesucht, bzw. geschaffen werden, das verschiedene Eigenschaften der Aluminiumfolie mitbesitzt: Gute Sperreigenschaften gegen Wasserdampfdurchtritt, Heissiegelbarkeit, physiologisch-lebensmittelrechtliche Unbedenklichkeit und gute Schneidbarkeit. Hingegen keine Korrosionsanfälligkeit im Kontakt mit dem Käse.
Durch Versuche mit verschiedenen Kunststoffen wurden schliesslich brauchbare Resultate erzielt.
Fig. 2 zeigt ein Beispiel einer verwendbaren Mehrschichtausführung eines erfindungsgemässen Deckblattes: Die Kokille umschliesst den Käse 3 auf drei Seiten. Sie besteht aus einer äusseren Schutzlackschicht la, einer Aluminiumfolie lb und einer inneren Lackschicht lc, die als Korrosionsschutz und zugleich als Heissiegelschicht dient.
Das Deckblatt 2 besteht ebenfalls aus mehreren Schichten: Beispeilsweise aus einer dem Käse 3 zugewandten Wasserdampfsperrschicht 2a aus PVDC, einem Copolymeren mit PVDC oder aus einem anderen geeigneten Polymermaterial mit hoher Sperrwirkung gegen Wasserdampf. Eine weitere Komponente bildet die eigentliche Trägerschicht 2b; sie ist relativ zu den andern Schichten des Deckblattes dick, und sie besteht vorzugsweise aus OPP oder aus PETP. Ihre Dicke beträgt ca. 0,010 bis 0,050 mm. Auf der nach aussen gerichteten Seite trägt das Deckblatt 2 eine der bekannten Heissiegelschichten 2d, wie sie auch für die bisherigen Deckblätter aus gewalztem Aluminium verwendet wurden. Um die Verankerung dieser Heissiegelschicht 2d auf der Trägerschicht 2b zu verbessern, kann dazwischen eine Haftvermittlerschicht 2c aufgetragen werden.
Eine andere beispielhafte Ausführung dieses Deckblattes besteht bloss aus der Trägerschicht 2b und einer Heissiegelschicht 2d, welche gleichzeitig als Wasserdampfsperrschicht funktioniert.
Versuche mit einem erfindungsgemässen Deckblatt, durch Aufdampfen einer Metallschicht ein metall ähnliches Aussehen zu erzeugen, schlugen fehl, denn die aufgedampfte Al-Schicht war ebenso der Korrosion unterworfen, wie die bisherige gewalzte Folie aus Aluminium.
Die einzelnen Schichten werden durch bekannte Verfahren wie Extrusion, Beschichtung aus Lösung oder Dispersion, bzw. durch Kaschierung mittels Klebstoffen miteinander verbunden.
DESCRIPTION
For many years, coated aluminum foil has been used to pack processed cheese in portions. Various forms of these packs are known; the best-known of them is the shape of the circular sector, which is available in a round cardboard box of six or twelve pieces, commercially available. In addition to this shape, others such as cubes, cuboids, slices, etc. are on the market. Most of them are designed to consist of two parts:
A first part is unwound flat from the roll and shaped into a so-called mold or bowl in the packaging machine; Then the cheese is poured in hot and in the next process step the so-called cover sheet is unwound from a second roll, punched out or cut and placed on the cheese mass.
Then the mold edges protruding upwards above the cover sheet are bent over the cover sheet and pressed firmly onto the cover sheet with a stamp, which can be heated. The mold material has a heat seal layer on the inside, the cover sheet on the outside, which enables the packaging to be sealed.
Fig. 1 shows a conventional sector-shaped package in the closed state in a perspective view.
A problem that existed with this packaging so far was the unprotected cut surface of the aluminum cover sheet. As is known, the processed cheese mass contains salts which are added, among other things, in order to keep the melting temperature as low as possible. On the other hand, however, together with the moisture present in the cheese, they have a corrosive effect on the aluminum. In the past, this often resulted in large quantities of these portions becoming inedible, especially after being exported to tropical countries.
The object of the invention was therefore to eliminate the corrosion effect of the cheese mass.
A conceivable solution would have been, for example, to provide the cover sheet blanks with a protective layer all around after dipping after cutting. However, this method is not considered in the existing packaging machines for design reasons. It would also make the product prohibitively expensive.
Another difficulty in solving the problem was the high moisture content of the cheese mass, which practically has to be maintained during the turnaround time so that the cheese mass does not get a horn-like consistency through drying. Aluminum foil is an ideal barrier against the passage of water vapor. So a material had to be sought or created that had various properties of the aluminum foil: good barrier properties against water vapor penetration, heat sealability, physiological and food safety and good cutability. On the other hand, no susceptibility to corrosion in contact with the cheese.
Tests with various plastics ultimately yielded useful results.
2 shows an example of a multi-layer version of a cover sheet according to the invention that can be used: the mold encloses the cheese 3 on three sides. It consists of an outer protective lacquer layer la, an aluminum foil lb and an inner lacquer layer lc, which serves as corrosion protection and at the same time as a heat seal layer.
The cover sheet 2 also consists of several layers: for example, from a water vapor barrier layer 2a facing the cheese 3 made of PVDC, a copolymer with PVDC or from another suitable polymer material with a high barrier effect against water vapor. The actual carrier layer 2b forms a further component; it is thick relative to the other layers of the topsheet, and is preferably made of OPP or PETP. Their thickness is approximately 0.010 to 0.050 mm. On the outward-facing side, the cover sheet 2 carries one of the known heat seal layers 2d, as were also used for the previous cover sheets made of rolled aluminum. In order to improve the anchoring of this heat seal layer 2d on the carrier layer 2b, an adhesion promoter layer 2c can be applied in between.
Another exemplary embodiment of this cover sheet consists only of the carrier layer 2b and a heat seal layer 2d, which simultaneously functions as a water vapor barrier layer.
Attempts with a cover sheet according to the invention to produce a metal-like appearance by vapor deposition failed because the vapor-deposited Al layer was just as subject to corrosion as the previously rolled aluminum foil.
The individual layers are connected to one another by known methods such as extrusion, coating from solution or dispersion, or by lamination using adhesives.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH1677/87A CH674347A5 (en) | 1987-05-04 | 1987-05-04 | Cover plate for soft cheese portions - replacing aluminium foil by specified plastic foil and hot sealing layer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH1677/87A CH674347A5 (en) | 1987-05-04 | 1987-05-04 | Cover plate for soft cheese portions - replacing aluminium foil by specified plastic foil and hot sealing layer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH674347A5 true CH674347A5 (en) | 1990-05-31 |
Family
ID=4216016
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH1677/87A CH674347A5 (en) | 1987-05-04 | 1987-05-04 | Cover plate for soft cheese portions - replacing aluminium foil by specified plastic foil and hot sealing layer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH674347A5 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2755425A1 (en) * | 1996-11-05 | 1998-05-07 | Pechiney Emballage Alimentaire | THIN SHEET FOR CHEESE PRODUCTS BASED ON REDUCED THICKNESS ALUMINUM SHEET |
WO2016166249A1 (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2016-10-20 | Fromageries Bel | Method for producing a packaged portion of a food product and portion produced by said method |
-
1987
- 1987-05-04 CH CH1677/87A patent/CH674347A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2755425A1 (en) * | 1996-11-05 | 1998-05-07 | Pechiney Emballage Alimentaire | THIN SHEET FOR CHEESE PRODUCTS BASED ON REDUCED THICKNESS ALUMINUM SHEET |
WO1998019937A1 (en) * | 1996-11-05 | 1998-05-14 | Pechiney Emballage Flexible Europe | Thin sheet for cheese products made from aluminium foil of reduced thickness |
WO2016166249A1 (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2016-10-20 | Fromageries Bel | Method for producing a packaged portion of a food product and portion produced by said method |
FR3035077A1 (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2016-10-21 | Bel Fromageries | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A PACKED PORTION OF FOOD PRODUCT, AND PORTION OBTAINED THEREBY |
JP2018517633A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2018-07-05 | フロマジェリー ベル | Method for producing packaged part of food and part produced by said method |
US11097859B2 (en) | 2015-04-17 | 2021-08-24 | Bel | Method for producing a packaged portion of a food product and portion produced by said method |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE69318429T2 (en) | METHOD FOR PRODUCING FREEZER DRIED DOSES IN A MULTILAMINATE BLISTER | |
DE112006001372B4 (en) | Material for a battery case and battery case | |
EP2152512B1 (en) | Packaging material | |
DE69607044T3 (en) | PACKAGING WRAPPER CLOSED BY TWISTS | |
DE2620295A1 (en) | PIPE WALL MATERIAL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME | |
DE2023923B2 (en) | Laminated metal container wall with a metal plate part and a removable tear-off strip | |
EP0046444A2 (en) | Layered metal-plastics foil | |
DE68927736T2 (en) | EASILY OPENED PACKAGING CONTAINER | |
EP2829396A1 (en) | Container for packaging food | |
DE69122535T2 (en) | Heat-sealable multilayer film for packaging purposes | |
DE69819393T2 (en) | Polyolefin film for making a folding pack | |
DE2527455A1 (en) | MULTI-LAYER FLEXIBLE FLAT MATERIAL FOR PACKAGING PURPOSES AND PACKAGING MADE FROM THEM | |
DE3118639A1 (en) | Process for producing lids having a closure strip which covers at least one pouring hole, in particular for drinks cans | |
DE69415370T2 (en) | Cover film for cans; Can starting material containing the same and process for their preparation | |
DE202015008152U1 (en) | Packaging for a heat-treated meat-based product that can be easily opened | |
CH674347A5 (en) | Cover plate for soft cheese portions - replacing aluminium foil by specified plastic foil and hot sealing layer | |
DE3439318A1 (en) | PACKING FILM | |
EP0209103A1 (en) | Foil combining a sealable and releasable coating | |
DE69718310T2 (en) | STRIPED MULTILAYER PACKAGING MATERIAL, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF, AND PACKAGING CONTAINERS MADE THEREOF | |
DE69918238T2 (en) | Polyolefin film for producing a folded package | |
DE69322670T2 (en) | Polymer films | |
EP0106362A2 (en) | Deep-drawn plastic coated aluminium container | |
DE843892C (en) | Multilayer insulation | |
DE3784733T2 (en) | COATING PAINTED WITH PRESSURE-SENSITIVE ADHESIVE. | |
DE3009007C2 (en) | Method and cover film for closing glass and plastic containers |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PL | Patent ceased |