JP6748613B2 - 炭化珪素単結晶基板 - Google Patents
炭化珪素単結晶基板 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6748613B2 JP6748613B2 JP2017140575A JP2017140575A JP6748613B2 JP 6748613 B2 JP6748613 B2 JP 6748613B2 JP 2017140575 A JP2017140575 A JP 2017140575A JP 2017140575 A JP2017140575 A JP 2017140575A JP 6748613 B2 JP6748613 B2 JP 6748613B2
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- Prior art keywords
- silicon carbide
- single crystal
- main surface
- carbide single
- raw material
- Prior art date
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- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title claims description 303
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 282
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 279
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 88
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 112
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 10
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005092 sublimation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004854 X-ray topography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002050 diffraction method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
Description
発明者らは、結晶品質の良好な炭化珪素単結晶の製造方法について鋭意検討の結果、以下の知見を得て本発明を見出した。
aの最大寸法は100mm以上である。主面10a内の任意の1cm離れた2点間におけ
る{0001}面方位差は35秒以下である。炭化珪素のポリタイプが4Hである。これにより、主面10aの最大寸法が100mm以上であり、かつ結晶品質の優れた炭化珪素単結晶基板10を得ることができる。
まず、本実施の形態に係る炭化珪素単結晶基板の構成について図1〜図3を参照して説明する。
第2の主面、3 炭化珪素原料、3a 表面、3b 裏面、4 種結晶保持部、5 原
料収容部、6 放射温度計、10 炭化珪素単結晶基板、100 製造装置、D1,D2
寸法、R1 原料領域、R2 成長領域、R3 ファセット部、R4 非ファセット部
、S1 第1のスポット、S2 第2のスポット、a1,a2 位置、c1,c2 面方
位、d1,d2 スポット径、e 転位線、n 法線方向。
Claims (2)
- 主面を備え、
前記主面の最大寸法は150mm以上であり、前記主面は{0001}面から4°以下オフしており、
前記主面内の任意の1cm離れた2点間における{0001}面方位差は19秒以下であり、
前記1cm離れた2点間における{0001}面方位差は、前記1cm離れた2点の各々における{0001}面方位を測定して計算され、
前記1cm離れた2点の各々における{0001}面方位は、X線のスポットの中心が前記1cm離れた2点の各々に一致するように調整して測定され、
前記X線のスポット径が1mm以上7mm以下であり、
炭化珪素のポリタイプが4Hである、炭化珪素単結晶基板。 - 前記主面における螺旋転位密度は、20/cm2以上100000/cm2以下である、請求項1に記載の炭化珪素単結晶基板。
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JP2017140575A JP6748613B2 (ja) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | 炭化珪素単結晶基板 |
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JP2017140575A JP6748613B2 (ja) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | 炭化珪素単結晶基板 |
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JP2013139771A Division JP6183010B2 (ja) | 2013-07-03 | 2013-07-03 | 炭化珪素単結晶基板およびその製造方法 |
Publications (2)
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JP2017190286A JP2017190286A (ja) | 2017-10-19 |
JP6748613B2 true JP6748613B2 (ja) | 2020-09-02 |
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Families Citing this family (1)
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JP7128067B2 (ja) * | 2018-09-14 | 2022-08-30 | 株式会社ディスコ | ウエーハの生成方法およびレーザー加工装置 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP4664464B2 (ja) * | 2000-04-06 | 2011-04-06 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | モザイク性の小さな炭化珪素単結晶ウエハ |
US8980445B2 (en) * | 2006-07-06 | 2015-03-17 | Cree, Inc. | One hundred millimeter SiC crystal grown on off-axis seed |
JP5304712B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-07 | 2013-10-02 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 炭化珪素単結晶ウェハ |
JP5696630B2 (ja) * | 2011-09-21 | 2015-04-08 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 炭化珪素基板およびその製造方法 |
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