JP6514240B2 - 組成物 - Google Patents
組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6514240B2 JP6514240B2 JP2016574505A JP2016574505A JP6514240B2 JP 6514240 B2 JP6514240 B2 JP 6514240B2 JP 2016574505 A JP2016574505 A JP 2016574505A JP 2016574505 A JP2016574505 A JP 2016574505A JP 6514240 B2 JP6514240 B2 JP 6514240B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- iron
- hydroxypyrone
- pharmaceutical composition
- liquid
- composition according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 152
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 137
- QQTUBEKQMMRXHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypyran-2-one;iron Chemical compound [Fe].OC1=CC=COC1=O QQTUBEKQMMRXHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 89
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 87
- LIPRKYKMVQPYPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Hydroxy-2H-pyran-2-one Chemical compound OC1=CC=COC1=O LIPRKYKMVQPYPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 75
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 70
- XPCTZQVDEJYUGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4-pyrone Chemical group CC=1OC=CC(=O)C=1O XPCTZQVDEJYUGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 claims description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000006194 liquid suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- -1 iron hydroxypyrone compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- VEYIMQVTPXPUHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypyran-4-one Chemical group OC1=COC=CC1=O VEYIMQVTPXPUHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- HYMLWHLQFGRFIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maltol Natural products CC1OC=CC(=O)C1=O HYMLWHLQFGRFIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229940043353 maltol Drugs 0.000 claims description 19
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 208000007502 anemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 15
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 13
- HELXLJCILKEWJH-NCGAPWICSA-N rebaudioside A Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]([C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)O[C@]12C(=C)C[C@@]3(C1)CC[C@@H]1[C@@](C)(CCC[C@]1([C@@H]3CC2)C)C(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HELXLJCILKEWJH-NCGAPWICSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
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- WTLPSDOYWLDZSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC1=CC(=O)C=CO1 Chemical group OC1=CC(=O)C=CO1 WTLPSDOYWLDZSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
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- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
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- IUJVMEYVPDVYCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypyran-2-one;iron Chemical compound [Fe].OC1=CC=COC1=O.OC1=CC=COC1=O.OC1=CC=COC1=O IUJVMEYVPDVYCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
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- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 12
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- 244000228451 Stevia rebaudiana Species 0.000 description 9
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- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
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- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 6
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- MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethylcyclopentane-1,2-dione Chemical compound CC1CC(C)C(=O)C1=O MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 210000003800 pharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011092 plastic-coated paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000017924 poor diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005195 poor health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004032 porphyrins Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940069328 povidone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002510 pyrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019643 salty taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019613 sensory perceptions of taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012064 sodium phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019614 sour taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003335 steric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019408 sucralose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-QBMZZYIRSA-N sucralose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](Cl)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@]1(CCl)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CCl)O1 BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-QBMZZYIRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009747 swallowing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035923 taste sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940034610 toothpaste Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000606 toothpaste Substances 0.000 description 1
- AUALKMYBYGCYNY-UHFFFAOYSA-E triazanium;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate;iron(3+) Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O AUALKMYBYGCYNY-UHFFFAOYSA-E 0.000 description 1
- 150000004043 trisaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000002670 vitamin B12 deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960003487 xylose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/555—Heterocyclic compounds containing heavy metals, e.g. hemin, hematin, melarsoprol
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/28—Compounds containing heavy metals
- A61K31/295—Iron group metal compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
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- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/35—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K33/00—Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
- A61K33/24—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
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- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
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- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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Description
例1
許容性の研究:第二鉄トリマルトール溶液
序論
味及び匂いは、通常、「化学感覚」として共に分類される。嗅覚及び味覚の間でしばしば起こる主観的な混乱(subjective confusion)に証拠づけられるように、2つの感覚は心理的に近く、味は匂いと関連もしている。多くの化学刺激は、末端器官の触、圧、温度、及び痛みの受容器にも影響する。多くの酸に由来する収斂性の感覚は、通常、純粋な触覚(tactual sensation)と呼ばれる。
感覚が区切られて分布していることにより、テストされている舌の部位に応じて閾値が変化するため、様々なモダリティについての閾値が複雑である。計算の結果、テストされる鉄製剤の濃度は10−3M及び10−4Mとされた。これらの濃度は、鉄を製品形態として経口投薬した後の濃度として推定される。
糖 [1]10−2M [2]10−3M
FeS04 [3]10−3M [4]10−4M
鉄トリマルトール [5]10−3M [6]10−4M
水道水 [7] [8]
(a)甘味、(b)塩味、(c)酸味/金属味、(d)苦味及び金属味、(e)無味。
舌の領域ごとに、各濃度のテストが数回ずつ行われ、各セットが終わるごとに口を水道水ですすいだ。
4人の対象全員が、甘い溶液を明らかに区別し、硫酸鉄の酸味(金属味)を認識した。鉄トリマルトールは、15回のテストにおいて水道水と区別されず、9回のテストにおいてわずかに金属味と認識された。
スティーブンス−ジョンソン症候群の子供に投与するための液状製剤が開発された。これは、第一鉄フマル酸/マルトール化合物であった。鉄製剤自体が赤であることから、不均一さをマスクするために、この製剤はクロスグリのジュースも含む。この子供たちは固体の剤形を服用できないことから、この結果は最も有望なものであった。子供たちは製剤を許容し、治療に肯定的な反応を示した。
本発明の化合物の好適な例は、以下の通りである:
鉄ヒドロキシピロンの合成方法は、US6,635,631B2及びUS7,135,196B2に記載されている。
Claims (17)
- 鉄ヒドロキシピロン及び矯味剤を含有する液体又は液体懸濁物の形状の哺乳類に経口投与される医薬組成物であって、
前記液体又は懸濁物中に存在する前記鉄ヒドロキシピロンのモル濃度は少なくとも10 ―3 Mであり、
前記矯味剤はステビアを含み、
前記医薬組成物はpHが5から8であり、
鉄ヒドロキシピロンの金属的な味をマスキングするのに効果的な量の前記矯味剤が含有されている、医薬組成物。 - 前記液体又は懸濁物中の前記鉄ヒドロキシピロンのモル濃度は、少なくとも10−2Mから10−1Mである、
請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。 - 前記ヒドロキシピロンは、ヒドロキシ−4−ピロンである、
請求項1又は2に記載の医薬組成物。 - 前記ヒドロキシ−4−ピロンは、3−ヒドロキシ−4−ピロン、及び環状の炭素原子に結合した水素原子の1以上が、1から6個の炭素原子を含む脂肪族炭化水素基で置換された3−ヒドロキシ−4−ピロンからなる群から選択される、
請求項3に記載の医薬組成物。 - 前記ヒドロキシピロンは、マルトール、エチルマルトール、又はこれらの混合物から選択される、
請求項1から4の何れか一項に記載の医薬組成物。 - 前記鉄ヒドロキシピロン化合物は、第二鉄トリ(ヒドロキシピロン)等の鉄トリ(ヒドロキシピロン)、例えば第二鉄トリマルトールを含む、又は、
前記鉄ヒドロキシピロンは、第二鉄塩又は第一鉄塩、及びヒドロキシピロンを含む、
請求項1から5の何れか一項に記載の医薬組成物。 - 前記矯味剤のモル濃度は、少なくとも0.1M、例えば0.5Mである、
請求項1から6の何れか一項に記載の医薬組成物。 - 懸濁剤をさらに含有する、又はさらなるヒドロキシピロンを含有する、
請求項1から7の何れか一項に記載の医薬組成物。 - 香料をさらに含有する、請求項1から8の何れか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 水、油、又はこれらの混合物から選択される液体を含有する、
請求項1から9の何れか一項に記載の医薬組成物。 - 人に経口投与され、且つ/又は、
アスコルビン酸もその誘導体も含有しない、
請求項1から10の何れか一項に記載の医薬組成物。 - 医療用途に用いられる、請求項1から11の何れか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 貧血の治療及び/又は予防に使用するため、
又は、対象の体内の鉄レベルを増大させるための、
請求項1から11の何れか一項に記載の医薬組成物。 - 前記貧血は、鉄欠乏性貧血である、請求項13に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記哺乳類は腎障害、例えば慢性腎疾患である、請求項1から11の何れか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記哺乳類は糖尿病である、請求項1から11の何れか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 固体状の鉄ヒドロキシピロン、1以上の液体、及びステビアを含む矯味剤を含むパーツキットであって、
前記鉄ヒドロキシピロン及び前記1以上の液体の量は、これらを組み合わせた際に形成される液体又は液体懸濁物中に存在する前記鉄ヒドロキシピロンのモル濃度が少なくとも10 −3 Mとなる量であり、前記液体又は液体懸濁物はpHが5から8であり、
鉄ヒドロキシピロンの金属的な味をマスキングするのに効果的な量の前記矯味剤が含有されている、パーツキット。
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GB1404390.5 | 2014-03-12 | ||
GBGB1404390.5A GB201404390D0 (en) | 2014-03-12 | 2014-03-12 | Composition |
PCT/GB2015/050711 WO2015136282A1 (en) | 2014-03-12 | 2015-03-11 | Composition |
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EP (1) | EP3116548B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6514240B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102337016B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN106102718A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2941930C (ja) |
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GB2128998B (en) * | 1982-10-22 | 1986-07-16 | Nat Res Dev | Pharmaceutical compositions of iron complexes of 3 hydroxy-4-pyrone |
GB8410290D0 (en) * | 1984-04-19 | 1984-05-31 | Callingham B A | Pharmaceutical compositions |
ES2230564T3 (es) * | 1995-06-10 | 2005-05-01 | Vitra Pharmaceuticals Ltd. | Compuestos ferricos, composiciones, metodos de fabricacion de estos y sus utilizacioneds. |
JP4029431B2 (ja) * | 1996-01-18 | 2008-01-09 | 大正製薬株式会社 | 鉄化合物配合内服液剤 |
JP4622006B2 (ja) * | 1999-02-19 | 2011-02-02 | 大正製薬株式会社 | 鉄化合物含有内服液剤組成物 |
JP2000239155A (ja) * | 1999-02-19 | 2000-09-05 | Taisho Pharmaceut Co Ltd | 鉄化合物含有内服液剤組成物 |
PT1072198E (pt) * | 1999-07-28 | 2008-06-17 | Swiss Caps Rechte & Lizenzen | Preparado, especialmente para utilização como medicamento e/ou como suplemento alimentar |
JP2003137755A (ja) * | 2001-11-02 | 2003-05-14 | Lion Corp | 口腔用組成物 |
GB0211500D0 (en) * | 2002-05-18 | 2002-06-26 | Vitra Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Method of forming iron hydroxypyrone compounds |
JP2006342061A (ja) * | 2005-06-07 | 2006-12-21 | Nikken Kasei Kk | ミネラル含有水溶液組成物 |
GB0808835D0 (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2008-06-18 | Vitra Pharmaceuticals Ltd | Therapeutic compositions |
US9585836B2 (en) * | 2008-06-05 | 2017-03-07 | Peter Quagliano | Palatable liquid dilution vehicles for oral contrast agents |
WO2011028618A1 (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2011-03-10 | Kameron Jay Carlson | Composition and method for reducing blood glucose levels |
WO2012001442A1 (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2012-01-05 | Hexapoda, S.L. | Trap for capturing flying insects |
GB201101370D0 (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-03-09 | Iron Therapeutics Holdings Ag | Process |
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2014
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- 2015-03-11 CN CN201580013001.2A patent/CN106102718A/zh active Pending
- 2015-03-11 CA CA2941930A patent/CA2941930C/en active Active
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GB201404390D0 (en) | 2014-04-23 |
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