JP6479629B2 - ガラスセラミックイオン伝導体の製造方法 - Google Patents
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- 239000002241 glass-ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims description 46
- 239000010416 ion conductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium ion Chemical compound [K+] NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011244 liquid electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- QUGWHPCSEHRAFA-UHFFFAOYSA-K P(=O)([O-])([O-])[O-].[Ge+2].[Li+] Chemical compound P(=O)([O-])([O-])[O-].[Ge+2].[Li+] QUGWHPCSEHRAFA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- MKGYHFFYERNDHK-UHFFFAOYSA-K P(=O)([O-])([O-])[O-].[Ti+4].[Li+] Chemical compound P(=O)([O-])([O-])[O-].[Ti+4].[Li+] MKGYHFFYERNDHK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- RJEIKIOYHOOKDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Li].[La] Chemical compound [Li].[La] RJEIKIOYHOOKDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NPDXHCPLBBTVKX-UHFFFAOYSA-K [Zr+4].P(=O)([O-])([O-])[O-].[Li+] Chemical compound [Zr+4].P(=O)([O-])([O-])[O-].[Li+] NPDXHCPLBBTVKX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002223 garnet Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000659 lithium lanthanum titanates (LLT) Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005816 glass manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910018068 Li 2 O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910012465 LiTi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002468 ceramisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002000 Electrolyte additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JDZCKJOXGCMJGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Li].[S] Chemical compound [Li].[S] JDZCKJOXGCMJGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMGLVJKZUQOPME-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[Mn+2].[C+4].[Zn+2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2] Chemical compound [O-2].[Mn+2].[C+4].[Zn+2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2] DMGLVJKZUQOPME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006063 cullet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000156 glass melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002847 impedance measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002642 lithium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C4/00—Compositions for glass with special properties
- C03C4/18—Compositions for glass with special properties for ion-sensitive glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C10/00—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition
- C03C10/0018—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition containing SiO2, Al2O3 and monovalent metal oxide as main constituents
- C03C10/0027—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition containing SiO2, Al2O3 and monovalent metal oxide as main constituents containing SiO2, Al2O3, Li2O as main constituents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/062—Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
- H01M10/0561—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of inorganic materials only
- H01M10/0562—Solid materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/54—Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
Description
ガラスセラミックイオン伝導体を含む使用済電池からリサイクル材料を準備する工程と、
ガラス原料を添加する工程と、
前記リサイクル材料を溶融する工程と、
得られた溶融物を均質化する工程と、
ガラスを成形し、ガラスセラミックへと変質させる工程と、
を含むガラスセラミックイオン伝導体の製造方法によって達成される。
M3+がAl3+、Cr3+、Ga3+及び/又はFe3として構成される、及び/又は、
M4+がTi4+、Zr4+、Si4+及び/又はGe4+として構成されることが好ましい。
Li7+v−wMv 2+M3−v 3+M2−w 4+Mw 5+O12
(ここで、M2+は価数2のカチオンであり、M3+は価数3のカチオンであり、M4+は価数4のカチオンであり、M5+は価数5のカチオンであり、好ましくは0≦v<3、より好ましくは0≦v≦2であり、0≦w<2、特に好ましくは0≦w≦1である)。
まず、A12O35.5重量%、Li2O4.5重量%、P2O547重量%、Ta2O521重量%、TiO216重量%、SiO26重量%の組成を有するLiSiConガラスセラミックからなるガラスセラミック高分子膜及びポリエチレンオキサイド(PEO)を、600℃で4時間か焼し、次いで、冷却し、粉末化した。
従来技術のLiSiCon構造を有するガラスセラミックを以下のようにして製造した。
Claims (24)
- ガラスセラミックイオン伝導体を含む使用済電池からリサイクル材料を準備する工程と、
前記リサイクル材料を、ガラス原料へ添加する工程と、
前記ガラス原料に添加された前記リサイクル材料を溶融する工程と、
得られた溶融物を均質化する工程と、
ガラスを成形し、ガラスセラミックへと変質させる工程と、
を含むガラスセラミックイオン伝導体の製造方法。 - 前記ガラスを焼戻し処理によりセラミック化する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 溶融前の前記リサイクル材料を、500℃〜650℃で焙焼処理によりか焼する、請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 望ましくない残渣を排除するために、溶融前の前記リサイクル材料を、550℃〜620℃の範囲で、焙焼処理によりか焼する、請求項3に記載の方法。
- まず、前記リサイクル材料を別途溶融、冷却、粉砕し、その後前記ガラス原料と混合して溶融する、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 使用済電池からの固体電解質及び/又は電極部分を前記リサイクル材料として利用する、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 使用済リチウムイオン電池からの固体電解質及び/又は電極部分を前記リサイクル材料として利用する、請求項6に記載の方法。
- 前記リサイクル材料が有機成分を含む、請求項6に記載の方法。
- 前記リサイクル材料及び前記ガラス原料の溶融を、酸化条件下で行う、請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記リサイクル材料及び前記ガラス原料の溶融を、700℃を超える温度で行う、請求項9に記載の方法。
- 前記溶融を、空気下で、酸化条件を安定化させる手段を更に採用して行う、請求項9又は10に記載の方法。
- リチウムイオン伝導ガラスセラミック、又は、ナトリウムイオン、カリウムイオン若しくはマグネシウムイオン伝導ガラスセラミックとして構成されるガラスセラミックを、ガラスセラミックイオン伝導体として製造する、請求項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記リサイクル材料が、リチウムイオン伝導ガラスセラミック、又は、ナトリウムイオン、カリウムイオン若しくはマグネシウムイオン伝導ガラスセラミックから得られる、請求項1〜12のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- リン酸リチウムゲルマニウム相、リン酸リチウムチタン相、リン酸リチウムジルコニウム相、ジルコン酸リチウムランタン相、チタン酸リチウムランタン相、スピネル相、ガーネット相又はこれらの同型相を含むガラスセラミックを製造する、請求項1〜13のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- NaSiCON結晶相又は同型組成を有するガラスセラミックイオン伝導体としてのガラスセラミックを製造する、請求項1〜14のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- Li1+x−yM5+ yM3+ xM4+ 2−x−y(PO4)3(ここで、0≦x、y≦1であり、(1+x−y)>1であり、Mは、+3、+4又は+5の価数を有するカチオンである)を含むガラスセラミックイオン伝導体としてガラスセラミックを製造する、請求項15に記載の方法。
- M5+がTa5+及び/又はNb5+として構成される、及び/又は、
M3+がAl3+、Cr3+、Ga3+及び/又はFe3+として構成される、及び/又は、
M4+がTi4+、Zr4+、Si4+及び/又はGe4+として構成される、請求項16に記載の方法。 - ガーネット型結晶相を含むガラスセラミックとしてガラスセラミックイオン伝導体を製造する、請求項1〜17のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記ガーネット型結晶相が以下の全体式を有するガーネット型結晶相である、請求項18に記載の方法:
Li 7+v−w M 2+ v M 3+ 3−v M 4+ 2−w M 5+ w O 12
(ここで、M2+は価数2のカチオンであり、M3+は価数3のカチオンであり、M4+は価数4のカチオンであり、M5+は価数5のカチオンであり、0≦v<3及び0≦w<2である)。 - ガラスセラミックイオン伝導体を製造するために、少なくとも5重量%の前記リサイクル材料を添加する、請求項1〜19のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- ガラスセラミックイオン伝導体を製造するために、少なくとも10重量%の前記リサイクル材料を添加する、請求項20に記載の方法。
- 前記リサイクル材料の組成が既知の場合、最大70重量%まで前記リサイクル材料を添加する、請求項1〜21のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記リサイクル材料の組成が既知の場合、最大95重量%まで前記リサイクル材料を添加する、請求項1〜21のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記リサイクル材料を得るために、リチウムイオン電池を完全放電させて分解し、想定される液体電解質を除去し、その組成が製造するガラスセラミックイオン伝導体の特性を損なわない限りにおいて、選択部分、特にアノード、セパレータ及び想定される固体電解質を利用する、請求項1〜23のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
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DE102017128719A1 (de) | 2017-12-04 | 2019-06-06 | Schott Ag | Lithiumionenleitendes Verbundmaterial, umfassend wenigstens ein Polymer und lithiumionenleitende Partikel, und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Lithiumionenleiters aus dem Verbundmaterial |
DE102018102387B3 (de) * | 2018-02-02 | 2019-06-27 | Schott Ag | Glaskeramik mit ionenleitender Restglasphase und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
ES2962942T3 (es) | 2018-08-29 | 2024-03-21 | Ivoclar Vivadent Ag | Procedimiento para la producción de una pieza en bruto de vitrocerámica para fines dentales |
CN109449525B (zh) * | 2018-12-21 | 2023-09-26 | 中南大学 | 废旧锂电池电解液的无害化回收处理方法及装置 |
TWI725589B (zh) * | 2019-10-25 | 2021-04-21 | 輝能科技股份有限公司 | 氧化物固態電解質的原相回收方法、鋰電池製造方法及其綠色環保電池 |
DE102021128377A1 (de) | 2021-10-29 | 2023-05-04 | Schott Ag | Lithiumionenleitendes Material mit verbesserter Dendritenstabilität |
CN115584397B (zh) * | 2022-11-24 | 2023-03-24 | 中自环保科技股份有限公司 | 一种锂离子半固态电池中锂镧锆钛氧回收方法 |
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US3395010A (en) | 1967-07-20 | 1968-07-30 | Shoeld Mark | Reclamation of lead-acid storage batteries |
DE1583874A1 (de) | 1967-08-11 | 1970-09-10 | Duisburger Kupferhuette | Verfahren zur Aufarbeitung von Ni-Cd-Schrott |
AT381808B (de) | 1984-04-10 | 1986-12-10 | Voest Alpine Ag | Verfahren zur rueckgewinnung von zink und mangan aus entladenen zink-kohle-manganoxidbatterien |
US6340650B1 (en) * | 1999-02-02 | 2002-01-22 | Michael Joseph Haun | Ceramic products made from waste glass, raw batch formulations, and method |
US7608178B2 (en) | 2003-11-10 | 2009-10-27 | Polyplus Battery Company | Active metal electrolyzer |
JP2006327882A (ja) * | 2005-05-27 | 2006-12-07 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | 結晶化ガラス、結晶化ガラス建築材料及び結晶化ガラス物品の製造方法 |
EP1837314B1 (de) * | 2006-03-20 | 2009-08-12 | Schott AG | Transparente, farblose Lithium-Aluminosilikat-Glaskeramikplatte mit blickdichter, farbiger Unterseitenbeschichtung |
ES2344267T5 (es) * | 2006-03-20 | 2015-11-02 | Schott Ag | Vidrio de litio, alúmina y silicato con unos cortos períodos de tiempo de ceramización |
KR100796369B1 (ko) | 2007-04-26 | 2008-01-21 | 주식회사 리싸이텍코리아 | 폐리튬이온전지로부터 유가금속 및 재생플라스틱의회수방법 |
JP5234933B2 (ja) * | 2008-06-30 | 2013-07-10 | 株式会社オハラ | リチウムイオン伝導性固体電解質の製造方法 |
JP2010040458A (ja) | 2008-08-07 | 2010-02-18 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | リチウム回収方法及び金属回収方法 |
CN103380220B (zh) | 2011-02-18 | 2015-03-11 | 住友金属矿山株式会社 | 有价金属的回收方法 |
JP5434934B2 (ja) | 2011-02-18 | 2014-03-05 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | 有価金属回収方法 |
DE102011013018B3 (de) * | 2011-03-04 | 2012-03-22 | Schott Ag | Lithiumionen leitende Glaskeramik und Verwendung der Glaskeramik |
JP5360118B2 (ja) | 2011-04-15 | 2013-12-04 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | 有価金属回収方法 |
JP5360135B2 (ja) | 2011-06-03 | 2013-12-04 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | 有価金属回収方法 |
FR2979756B1 (fr) | 2011-09-07 | 2013-10-04 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de recyclage de batteries au lithium et/ou d'electrodes de telles batteries |
DE102012207424B3 (de) * | 2012-05-04 | 2013-06-20 | Schott Ag | Lithiumionenleitende Glaskeramik, Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Lithiumionenleitenden Glaskeramik, Ionenleiter und Verwendung des Ionenleiters |
KR101294335B1 (ko) | 2012-05-25 | 2013-08-16 | 한국과학기술연구원 | 재활용을 통한 리튬 이차전지용 리튬인산철 양극활물질의 제조 방법, 이에 따라 제조된 리튬 이차전지용 리튬인산철 양극활물질, 리튬인산철 양극 및 리튬 이차전지 |
DE102014100684B4 (de) | 2014-01-22 | 2017-05-11 | Schott Ag | lonenleitende Glaskeramik mit granatartiger Kristallstruktur, Verfahren zur Herstellung und Verwendung einer solchen Glaskeramik |
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