JP6461643B2 - 光学装置 - Google Patents
光学装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6461643B2 JP6461643B2 JP2015036279A JP2015036279A JP6461643B2 JP 6461643 B2 JP6461643 B2 JP 6461643B2 JP 2015036279 A JP2015036279 A JP 2015036279A JP 2015036279 A JP2015036279 A JP 2015036279A JP 6461643 B2 JP6461643 B2 JP 6461643B2
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- electrode
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- decorative
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 claims description 94
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 93
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 13
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000411 transmission spectrum Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021591 Copper(I) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(I) chloride Chemical compound [Cu]Cl OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 101710134784 Agnoprotein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Chemical compound [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000003115 supporting electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021589 Copper(I) bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910013063 LiBF 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910013684 LiClO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JYYOBHFYCIDXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC(O)=O JYYOBHFYCIDXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001760 dimethyl sulfoxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002608 ionic liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008274 jelly Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- HSZCZNFXUDYRKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium iodide Inorganic materials [Li+].[I-] HSZCZNFXUDYRKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003495 polar organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000172 poly(styrenesulfonic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005642 polystyrene sulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[Zn++].[In+3] YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Description
Claims (4)
- 対向配置される第1及び第2の透明基板と、
前記第1の透明基板の、前記第2の透明基板との対向面に配置される第1の透明電極と、
前記第1の透明電極の表面に配置され、導電性および透光性を有する微粒子が堆積してなる第1の装飾電極であって、その表面は前記第1の透明電極の表面よりも粗くなっており、該第1の透明電極を露出する領域を囲むようにパターニングされた領域を含む第1の装飾電極と、
前記第2の透明基板の、前記第1の透明基板との対向面に配置される第2の透明電極と、
前記第1及び第2の透明電極の間隙に充填され、銀を含むエレクトロデポジション材料を含有する電解質層と、
を含む光学装置。 - さらに、前記第2の透明電極の表面に全面的に配置され、導電性および透光性を有する微粒子が堆積してなる第2の装飾電極と、を含む請求項1記載の光学装置。
- 前記第2の透明電極は、相互に離隔する複数のパターン電極を含む請求項1または2記載の光学装置。
- さらに、前記第1および第2の透明電極に接続する電源であって、該第2の透明電極の複数のパターン電極各々に、異なる電圧を印加することができる電源と、を含む請求項3記載の光学装置。
Priority Applications (1)
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JP2015036279A JP6461643B2 (ja) | 2015-02-26 | 2015-02-26 | 光学装置 |
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JP2015036279A JP6461643B2 (ja) | 2015-02-26 | 2015-02-26 | 光学装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2016157064A JP2016157064A (ja) | 2016-09-01 |
JP6461643B2 true JP6461643B2 (ja) | 2019-01-30 |
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JP2015036279A Active JP6461643B2 (ja) | 2015-02-26 | 2015-02-26 | 光学装置 |
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JP (1) | JP6461643B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019082572A1 (ja) * | 2017-10-27 | 2019-05-02 | 林テレンプ株式会社 | シェード装置 |
JP7072796B2 (ja) * | 2018-02-19 | 2022-05-23 | 国立大学法人 名古屋工業大学 | 調光部材 |
WO2019188952A1 (ja) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-10-03 | 株式会社 村上開明堂 | 光透過素子 |
JP2020026200A (ja) * | 2018-08-10 | 2020-02-20 | 株式会社デンソー | 車両用鏡面装置 |
JP2021026178A (ja) * | 2019-08-08 | 2021-02-22 | 株式会社村上開明堂 | 金属塩析出型調光素子、及び金属塩析出型調光素子の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003522338A (ja) * | 1998-12-15 | 2003-07-22 | ロックウェル・サイエンス・センター・エルエルシー | 反射放射線の調整のための可逆性電気化学ミラー |
US6798556B2 (en) * | 2003-01-31 | 2004-09-28 | Rockwell Scientific Licensing, Llc. | Locally-switched reversible electrodeposition optical modulator |
JP2005189299A (ja) * | 2003-12-24 | 2005-07-14 | Sony Corp | 電気化学表示装置 |
WO2012118188A2 (ja) * | 2011-03-02 | 2012-09-07 | 国立大学法人 千葉大学 | 調光素子及びそれを含む製品 |
JP6075040B2 (ja) * | 2012-12-03 | 2017-02-08 | 学校法人東京工芸大学 | 表示装置の製造方法 |
JP6235841B2 (ja) * | 2013-09-13 | 2017-11-22 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
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2015
- 2015-02-26 JP JP2015036279A patent/JP6461643B2/ja active Active
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