JP6436557B2 - 吸着式冷凍機 - Google Patents

吸着式冷凍機 Download PDF

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Publication number
JP6436557B2
JP6436557B2 JP2013261004A JP2013261004A JP6436557B2 JP 6436557 B2 JP6436557 B2 JP 6436557B2 JP 2013261004 A JP2013261004 A JP 2013261004A JP 2013261004 A JP2013261004 A JP 2013261004A JP 6436557 B2 JP6436557 B2 JP 6436557B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
adsorbent
adsorption
heat medium
heat
refrigerant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2013261004A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2015117877A5 (enExample
JP2015117877A (ja
Inventor
伸介 竹内
伸介 竹内
昭 柳田
昭 柳田
義之 岡本
義之 岡本
永島　久夫
久夫 永島
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Denso Corp
Original Assignee
Denso Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Denso Corp filed Critical Denso Corp
Priority to JP2013261004A priority Critical patent/JP6436557B2/ja
Priority to PCT/JP2014/006293 priority patent/WO2015093051A1/ja
Priority to CN201480069385.5A priority patent/CN105829811A/zh
Priority to DE112014005908.0T priority patent/DE112014005908T5/de
Priority to US15/104,948 priority patent/US10101066B2/en
Publication of JP2015117877A publication Critical patent/JP2015117877A/ja
Publication of JP2015117877A5 publication Critical patent/JP2015117877A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6436557B2 publication Critical patent/JP6436557B2/ja
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B37/00—Absorbers; Adsorbers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B17/00—Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating intermittently, e.g. absorption or adsorption type
    • F25B17/08—Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating intermittently, e.g. absorption or adsorption type the absorbent or adsorbent being a solid, e.g. salt
    • F25B17/083—Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating intermittently, e.g. absorption or adsorption type the absorbent or adsorbent being a solid, e.g. salt with two or more boiler-sorbers operating alternately
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/20—Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
    • F25B41/28—Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves specially adapted for sorption cycles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D20/003—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using thermochemical reactions
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/16—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation
    • F28D7/163—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation with conduit assemblies having a particular shape, e.g. square or annular; with assemblies of conduits having different geometrical features; with multiple groups of conduits connected in series or parallel and arranged inside common casing
    • F28D7/1669—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation with conduit assemblies having a particular shape, e.g. square or annular; with assemblies of conduits having different geometrical features; with multiple groups of conduits connected in series or parallel and arranged inside common casing the conduit assemblies having an annular shape; the conduits being assembled around a central distribution tube
    • F28D7/1676—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation with conduit assemblies having a particular shape, e.g. square or annular; with assemblies of conduits having different geometrical features; with multiple groups of conduits connected in series or parallel and arranged inside common casing the conduit assemblies having an annular shape; the conduits being assembled around a central distribution tube with particular pattern of flow of the heat exchange media, e.g. change of flow direction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • F28F1/24—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
    • F28F13/003—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by using permeable mass, perforated or porous materials
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2500/00—Problems to be solved
    • F25B2500/01—Geometry problems, e.g. for reducing size
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2500/00—Problems to be solved
    • F25B2500/23—High amount of refrigerant in the system
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00—Control issues
    • F25B2600/01—Timing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B49/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25B49/04—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for sorption type machines, plants or systems
    • F25B49/046—Operating intermittently
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2255/00—Heat exchanger elements made of materials having special features or resulting from particular manufacturing processes
    • F28F2255/18—Heat exchanger elements made of materials having special features or resulting from particular manufacturing processes sintered
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/62—Absorption based systems
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
JP2013261004A 2013-12-18 2013-12-18 吸着式冷凍機 Expired - Fee Related JP6436557B2 (ja)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013261004A JP6436557B2 (ja) 2013-12-18 2013-12-18 吸着式冷凍機
PCT/JP2014/006293 WO2015093051A1 (ja) 2013-12-18 2014-12-17 吸着器および吸着式冷凍機
CN201480069385.5A CN105829811A (zh) 2013-12-18 2014-12-17 吸附器以及吸附式制冷机
DE112014005908.0T DE112014005908T5 (de) 2013-12-18 2014-12-17 Adsorber und Adsorptionskühlvorrichtung
US15/104,948 US10101066B2 (en) 2013-12-18 2014-12-17 Adsorber and adsorption refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013261004A JP6436557B2 (ja) 2013-12-18 2013-12-18 吸着式冷凍機

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2015117877A JP2015117877A (ja) 2015-06-25
JP2015117877A5 JP2015117877A5 (enExample) 2016-06-23
JP6436557B2 true JP6436557B2 (ja) 2018-12-12

Family

ID=53402418

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2013261004A Expired - Fee Related JP6436557B2 (ja) 2013-12-18 2013-12-18 吸着式冷凍機

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US10101066B2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6436557B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN105829811A (enExample)
DE (1) DE112014005908T5 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2015093051A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6578876B2 (ja) * 2015-10-20 2019-09-25 株式会社デンソー 冷凍機用吸着器
JP6758080B2 (ja) * 2016-04-26 2020-09-23 日立ジョンソンコントロールズ空調株式会社 冷凍サイクル装置
CN107246750B (zh) * 2016-08-05 2023-03-14 广西大学 一种用于吸附制冷的旋转式连续吸附床
EP3382314A1 (en) * 2017-03-30 2018-10-03 Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast- natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO Enhanced tcm production and use
KR101933555B1 (ko) * 2017-04-12 2018-12-31 한국과학기술연구원 흡착식 하이브리드 제습냉방 시스템
JP7128544B2 (ja) * 2018-02-26 2022-08-31 国立大学法人東海国立大学機構 熱交換器、冷凍機および焼結体
CN109062869A (zh) * 2018-07-27 2018-12-21 珠海市盛西源机电设备有限公司 一种分段运行方式在冷冻机组上的节能方法
DE102019102270B4 (de) * 2019-01-30 2022-05-25 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Thermoregulierungsanordnung, Thermoregulierungsanordnung und Fahrzeug
CN115468330B (zh) * 2022-09-22 2023-05-23 哈尔滨商业大学 一种磁吸转换型吸附式制冷/热泵空气调节系统

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0756433B2 (ja) * 1990-08-03 1995-06-14 工業技術院長 蓄熱器
JPH04148194A (ja) * 1990-10-08 1992-05-21 Daikin Ind Ltd 吸着剤付き熱交換器
JPH10185353A (ja) * 1996-12-25 1998-07-14 Chubu Electric Power Co Inc 吸着式冷凍装置
JPH11287531A (ja) 1998-03-31 1999-10-19 Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc 吸着式冷凍機の吸着器
CN100523655C (zh) 2001-02-21 2009-08-05 三菱化学株式会社 吸附热泵、其吸附材料的使用和使用方法及车辆空调装置
CN100422662C (zh) * 2001-02-21 2008-10-01 三菱化学株式会社 吸附热泵以及吸附材料作为吸附热泵用吸附材料的使用
US7037360B2 (en) * 2002-08-15 2006-05-02 Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation Adsorbent for heat utilization system, adsorbent for regenerator system, regenerator system comprising the adsorbent, ferroaluminophosphate and method for production thereof
JP2004132690A (ja) * 2002-08-15 2004-04-30 Denso Corp 蓄熱システム用吸着材、これを用いた蓄熱システム、鉄アルミノフォスフェート及びその製造方法
JP4243560B2 (ja) * 2004-03-12 2009-03-25 新光産業株式会社 吸湿材を用いたヒートポンプにおける加熱冷却装置
JP4462093B2 (ja) * 2005-03-31 2010-05-12 株式会社デンソー 吸着コアの運転方法
JP4725560B2 (ja) 2006-09-29 2011-07-13 株式会社デンソー 吸着モジュールおよび吸着モジュールの製造方法
EP2085355A4 (en) * 2006-10-20 2010-12-01 Sumitomo Seika Chemicals METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SEPARATING HYDROGEN GAS
CN103597299A (zh) * 2011-06-30 2014-02-19 国际商业机器公司 吸附热交换器装置
US8997505B2 (en) * 2012-08-16 2015-04-07 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Motor vehicle climate control system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US10101066B2 (en) 2018-10-16
DE112014005908T5 (de) 2016-09-08
WO2015093051A1 (ja) 2015-06-25
JP2015117877A (ja) 2015-06-25
US20160313034A1 (en) 2016-10-27
CN105829811A (zh) 2016-08-03

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