JP6420765B2 - 低坪量多層基材のための水性接着剤およびその使用 - Google Patents
低坪量多層基材のための水性接着剤およびその使用 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6420765B2 JP6420765B2 JP2015534492A JP2015534492A JP6420765B2 JP 6420765 B2 JP6420765 B2 JP 6420765B2 JP 2015534492 A JP2015534492 A JP 2015534492A JP 2015534492 A JP2015534492 A JP 2015534492A JP 6420765 B2 JP6420765 B2 JP 6420765B2
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- adhesive
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- B32B2439/06—Bags, sacks, sachets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
- B32B2439/40—Closed containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
- B32B2439/40—Closed containers
- B32B2439/46—Bags
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
- B32B2439/40—Closed containers
- B32B2439/62—Boxes, cartons, cases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
- B32B2439/70—Food packaging
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/22—Expanded, porous or hollow particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2301/00—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2301/40—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the presence of essential components
- C09J2301/412—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the presence of essential components presence of microspheres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2431/00—Presence of polyvinyl acetate
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Paper (AREA)
Description
実施例
各接着剤を、表1の成分を組み合わせ、次いで、約1時間または混合物が同質になるまで撹拌することによって作製した。
様々な坪量の基材および表1に挙げた接着剤により、多層基材を形成した。板紙基材、ならびにこれらの厚さ(デジタルマイクロメーターによって測定された厚さ)、および坪量(12インチ×12インチの基材を秤量することによって得られた)を表2に挙げた。示された接着剤試料を、#15メイヤーロッド(1.5mil)による全面的積層、またはステンシル刷りされた積層で(一連の0.25インチ格子サイズの5個/64インチの穴の模様が付けられた)、および規定された付加レベルで、上面基材と下面基材の間に適用して、多層基材1〜9を形成した。比較例試料、C1〜C7を、比較例の接着剤でも形成した。基材単独でも、比較の目的で試験した。
表1の比較例の接着剤A、接着剤1〜20および接着剤1〜40を5milフィルムとして流延し、乾燥した。接着剤試料をTA Instruments DMA Q−800 Dynamic Mechanical Analyzerによって測定し、−50℃から180℃に対してモジュラスを測定した。図1は、マイクロスフェアを有する接着剤は、約5℃から約175℃の高温で、マイクロスフェアを含有していない接着剤より高い強度(より高いモジュラス)を有していたことを示す。さらに、最も高い体積のマイクロスフェアを有する接着剤は、最も高い強度を有していた。
表1の比較例の接着剤A、接着剤1〜20および接着剤1〜40の5milの半インチのドローダウンで、12pt SBSを接合することによって、接合材を作製した。1キログラムの定常的な応力下、−20℃から140℃に対してひずみ(相対的伸長)を測定した。乾燥された接合材を7mmのストリップに切断し、DMA Q−800で試験した。図2に示されるように、高温、特に約50℃から約110℃において、ひずみは、マイクロスフェアを含有しないものより、マイクロスフェアを含有する接着剤に対して低かった。
Claims (7)
- 第1の基材と、第2の基材と、
(a)エマルジョンベースのポリマー;
(b)接着剤中で約10から約50V/V%の体積を有する、複数の膨張性マイクロスフェア;および
(c)場合によって、水、可塑剤、保存剤;
を含む、前記2つの基材の間に挿入されている接着剤とを含む物品であって、
前記エマルジョンベースのポリマーが、酢酸ビニルエチレン分散体、ポリ酢酸ビニル、およびこれらの混合物からなる群から選択され、
前記複数のマイクロスフェアが、前記接着剤の総重量に対して約0.5wt%から約5wt%の量で存在し、
マイクロスフェアを含有しない物品に比べて、基材の坪量の約26%の低下にもかかわらず、断熱性が実質的に同様であり、InfraredCamerasInc.のICI−7320USBカメラおよび付随のIRFlashソフトウエア(バージョン2.12.12.7)を用いて、該カメラをホットプレート表面から41.91cm離して配置し、試験片(7.62×7.62cmの構造物)を、55℃高精度ホットプレートから1.905cm離して木製取り付け具中に配置した条件で、30秒において測定したときに、表面温度の差が2℃未満である、物品。 - 前記基材の前記坪量が、1000ft2当たり2から約35ポンドの範囲である、請求項1に記載の物品。
- 前記マイクロスフェアが、膨張性ポリマーマイクロスフェアである、請求項1に記載の物品。
- 前記マイクロスフェアが、約80℃から約135℃の膨張温度(Texp)を有する、請求項3に記載の物品。
- 前記マイクロスフェアが、約120℃から約200℃の最大膨張温度(Tmax)を有する、請求項3に記載の物品。
- (a)酢酸ビニルエチレン分散体、ポリ酢酸ビニル、およびこれらの混合物からなる群から選択されるエマルジョンベースのポリマーと、
(b)接着剤中で約10から約50V/V%の体積を有する、複数の膨張性マイクロスフェアと
を含む、基材の坪量を低下させるための接着剤であって、
前記複数のマイクロスフェアが、接着剤の総重量に対して約0.5wt%から約5wt%の量で存在する、接着剤。 - (a)第1および第2の面を有する第1の基材を準備するステップと、
(b)(i)酢酸ビニルエチレン分散体、ポリ酢酸ビニル、およびこれらの混合物からなる群から選択されるエマルジョンベースのポリマー;
(ii)前記接着剤の総重量に対して約0.5%から約5%の複数の膨張性マイクロスフェア
を組み合わせることによって接着剤組成物を調製するステップと、
(c)前記第1の基材の前記第1の面上に前記接着剤を適用するステップと、
(d)第1および第2の面を有する第2の基材を準備するステップと、
(e)前記物品を形成するために、前記第2の基材の前記第1の面を前記接着剤上に直接接触させるステップと、
(f)前記膨張性マイクロスフェアを膨張させるために、熱または放射線を適用するステップと、
(g)前記第1および前記第2の基材を接着させる結合を形成するために、前記接着剤を乾燥させるステップと
を含む、改良された構造的完全性を有する物品を作製する方法であって、
前記物品が、接着剤中で約10から約50V/V%の体積を有する、複数の膨張性マイクロスフェアを含み、かつ、
前記物品が、前記マイクロスフェアを含有しない物品より、基材坪量が最大約26%低下しているにもかかわらず、断熱性が実質的に同様であり、InfraredCamerasInc.のICI−7320USBカメラおよび付随のIRFlashソフトウエア(バージョン2.12.12.7)を用いて、該カメラをホットプレート表面から41.91cm離して配置し、試験片(7.62×7.62cmの構造物)を、55℃高精度ホットプレートから1.905cm離して木製取り付け具中に配置した条件で、30秒において測定したときに、表面温度の差が2℃未満である、方法。
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BR112015006619B1 (pt) | 2021-11-30 |
BR112015006619A2 (pt) | 2017-07-04 |
WO2014051876A1 (en) | 2014-04-03 |
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US9657200B2 (en) | 2017-05-23 |
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AU2017203458A1 (en) | 2017-06-08 |
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AU2013324229B2 (en) | 2017-02-23 |
EP2900871A1 (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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US11193048B2 (en) | 2021-12-07 |
US11970634B2 (en) | 2024-04-30 |
US20170204302A1 (en) | 2017-07-20 |
KR101951984B1 (ko) | 2019-02-25 |
US20240228835A1 (en) | 2024-07-11 |
CN104685125A (zh) | 2015-06-03 |
PL2900871T3 (pl) | 2023-07-24 |
US20220411674A1 (en) | 2022-12-29 |
US20190218429A1 (en) | 2019-07-18 |
EP3575490A1 (en) | 2019-12-04 |
HUE062329T2 (hu) | 2023-10-28 |
JP2016500585A (ja) | 2016-01-14 |
KR20150061636A (ko) | 2015-06-04 |
ES2948042T3 (es) | 2023-08-30 |
AU2013324229A1 (en) | 2015-04-02 |
US11459490B2 (en) | 2022-10-04 |
BR122019012729B1 (pt) | 2021-11-23 |
CN104685125B (zh) | 2018-11-06 |
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