JP6375250B2 - レーダ装置 - Google Patents
レーダ装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6375250B2 JP6375250B2 JP2015041475A JP2015041475A JP6375250B2 JP 6375250 B2 JP6375250 B2 JP 6375250B2 JP 2015041475 A JP2015041475 A JP 2015041475A JP 2015041475 A JP2015041475 A JP 2015041475A JP 6375250 B2 JP6375250 B2 JP 6375250B2
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 196
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
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- 230000007274 generation of a signal involved in cell-cell signaling Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/02—Systems using reflection of radio waves, e.g. primary radar systems; Analogous systems
- G01S13/06—Systems determining position data of a target
- G01S13/08—Systems for measuring distance only
- G01S13/10—Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of interrupted, pulse modulated waves
- G01S13/26—Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of interrupted, pulse modulated waves wherein the transmitted pulses use a frequency- or phase-modulated carrier wave
- G01S13/28—Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of interrupted, pulse modulated waves wherein the transmitted pulses use a frequency- or phase-modulated carrier wave with time compression of received pulses
- G01S13/284—Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of interrupted, pulse modulated waves wherein the transmitted pulses use a frequency- or phase-modulated carrier wave with time compression of received pulses using coded pulses
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/02—Systems using reflection of radio waves, e.g. primary radar systems; Analogous systems
- G01S13/06—Systems determining position data of a target
- G01S13/08—Systems for measuring distance only
- G01S13/10—Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of interrupted, pulse modulated waves
- G01S13/26—Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of interrupted, pulse modulated waves wherein the transmitted pulses use a frequency- or phase-modulated carrier wave
- G01S13/28—Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of interrupted, pulse modulated waves wherein the transmitted pulses use a frequency- or phase-modulated carrier wave with time compression of received pulses
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/02—Systems using reflection of radio waves, e.g. primary radar systems; Analogous systems
- G01S13/06—Systems determining position data of a target
- G01S13/08—Systems for measuring distance only
- G01S13/10—Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of interrupted, pulse modulated waves
- G01S13/106—Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of interrupted, pulse modulated waves using transmission of pulses having some particular characteristics
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/02—Systems using reflection of radio waves, e.g. primary radar systems; Analogous systems
- G01S13/06—Systems determining position data of a target
- G01S13/08—Systems for measuring distance only
- G01S13/10—Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of interrupted, pulse modulated waves
- G01S13/26—Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of interrupted, pulse modulated waves wherein the transmitted pulses use a frequency- or phase-modulated carrier wave
- G01S13/28—Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of interrupted, pulse modulated waves wherein the transmitted pulses use a frequency- or phase-modulated carrier wave with time compression of received pulses
- G01S13/284—Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of interrupted, pulse modulated waves wherein the transmitted pulses use a frequency- or phase-modulated carrier wave with time compression of received pulses using coded pulses
- G01S13/288—Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of interrupted, pulse modulated waves wherein the transmitted pulses use a frequency- or phase-modulated carrier wave with time compression of received pulses using coded pulses phase modulated
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/02—Systems using reflection of radio waves, e.g. primary radar systems; Analogous systems
- G01S13/50—Systems of measurement based on relative movement of target
- G01S13/58—Velocity or trajectory determination systems; Sense-of-movement determination systems
- G01S13/581—Velocity or trajectory determination systems; Sense-of-movement determination systems using transmission of interrupted pulse modulated waves and based upon the Doppler effect resulting from movement of targets
- G01S13/582—Velocity or trajectory determination systems; Sense-of-movement determination systems using transmission of interrupted pulse modulated waves and based upon the Doppler effect resulting from movement of targets adapted for simultaneous range and velocity measurements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
- G01S7/02—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
- G01S7/03—Details of HF subsystems specially adapted therefor, e.g. common to transmitter and receiver
- G01S7/038—Feedthrough nulling circuits
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
- G01S7/02—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
- G01S7/28—Details of pulse systems
- G01S7/285—Receivers
- G01S7/288—Coherent receivers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
- G01S7/02—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
- G01S7/28—Details of pulse systems
- G01S7/285—Receivers
- G01S7/288—Coherent receivers
- G01S7/2886—Coherent receivers using I/Q processing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
Description
図1は、本開示の実施の形態1に係るレーダ装置10の構成を示すブロック図である。レーダ装置10は、レーダ送信部20、レーダ受信部30、基準信号生成部11を備える。
図5は、本開示の実施の形態2に係るレーダ装置50の構成を示すブロック図である。図5が図1と異なる点は、演算部38の構成とは異なる演算部51を用いる点である。演算部51は、相関演算部52と係数制御部53とを備える。
到来遅延が大きいレーダ受信波は、後続する送信周期の送信リーク信号の影響を受けて、レンジサイドローブ特性が劣化する。そこで、本開示の実施の形態3に係るレーダ装置は、符号長Lの送信符号の先頭からMビット取り出した部分符号によるスライディング相関処理を行う。本開示の実施の形態3に係るレーダ装置の構成は、実施の形態2で説明した図5と同様の構成であるため、図5を援用して説明する。
図9は、本開示の実施の形態4に係るレーダ装置60の構成を示すブロック図である。図9が図1と異なる点は、ゼロ埋めタイミング制御部61及びゼロ埋め部62を追加し、演算部38を相関演算部63に変更した点である。
レーダ送信信号生成部21は、図1に示す構成に限らず、図11に示す構成であってもよい。図11のレーダ送信信号生成部21は、符号記憶部71及びD/A変換部72を備える。符号記憶部71は、符号系列を予め記憶し、基準信号生成部11から出力されたリファレンス信号に基づいて、記憶した符号系列を読み出して、D/A変換部72に出力する。
11 基準信号生成部
20 レーダ送信部
21 レーダ送信信号生成部
22 符号生成部
23 変調部
24 LPF
25 送信無線部
26 送信アンテナ
30 レーダ受信部
31 受信アンテナ
32 受信無線部
33 増幅器
34 周波数変換部
35 直交検波部
36 信号処理部
37a、37b A/D変換部
38、51 演算部
39 第1相関演算部
40 第2相関演算部
41 出力切替部
42 加算部
43 ドップラー周波数解析部
52、63 相関演算部
53 係数制御部
61 ゼロ埋めタイミング制御部
62 ゼロ埋め部
71 符号記憶部
72 D/A変換部
Claims (6)
- 符号長Lの複数の相補符号を含む符号系列をレーダ送信信号として送信周期毎に送信する送信手段と、
反射体によって反射された前記レーダ送信信号である反射波を受信する受信手段と、
受信信号をアナログ信号から離散サンプルであるデジタル信号に変換するA/D変換手段と、
前記離散サンプルと、前記送信手段が送信する前記符号系列との第1の相関演算、及び、前記離散サンプルと、前記送信手段が送信する前記符号系列の最後尾から符号長L−Q(L>Q≧2)を取り出した部分的な符号系列との第2の相関演算を行い、第1の相関演算結果または第2の相関演算結果のいずれかを出力する演算手段と、
を具備するレーダ装置。 - 前記符号系列は、2L個の相補符号を含み、
前記送信手段は、前記2L個の相補符号を、所定の回数の送信周期の間、送信する、
請求項1に記載のレーダ装置。 - 前記符号系列は、スパノ符号系列であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のレーダ装置。
- 前記演算手段は、
前記第1の相関演算を行う第1の相関演算手段と、
前記第2の相関演算を行う第2の相関演算手段と、
レーダ送信周期の開始するタイミングを基準(k=1)とした離散時刻kに応じて、第1の相関演算結果または第2の相関演算結果のいずれを出力するかを切り替える切替手段と、
を具備する請求項1に記載のレーダ装置。 - 前記演算手段は、
前記A/D変換手段によって変換された前記離散サンプルと相関演算を行う乗算係数を、レーダ送信周期の開始するタイミングを基準(k=1)とした離散時刻k毎に可変制御する係数制御手段を具備する、
請求項1に記載のレーダ装置。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015041475A JP6375250B2 (ja) | 2015-03-03 | 2015-03-03 | レーダ装置 |
CN201610055843.0A CN105938192B (zh) | 2015-03-03 | 2016-01-27 | 雷达装置 |
US15/045,338 US10073170B2 (en) | 2015-03-03 | 2016-02-17 | Radar apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015041475A JP6375250B2 (ja) | 2015-03-03 | 2015-03-03 | レーダ装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2016161447A JP2016161447A (ja) | 2016-09-05 |
JP6375250B2 true JP6375250B2 (ja) | 2018-08-15 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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JP2015041475A Expired - Fee Related JP6375250B2 (ja) | 2015-03-03 | 2015-03-03 | レーダ装置 |
Country Status (3)
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---|---|
US (1) | US10073170B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6375250B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105938192B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6853642B2 (ja) * | 2016-09-26 | 2021-03-31 | パナソニック株式会社 | レーダ装置 |
GB2561226B (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2021-03-10 | Canon Kk | Method and apparatus for managing pulse radar compression settings |
WO2020160160A1 (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2020-08-06 | The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Oklahoma | Methods and apparatus for blind range recovery on pulse compression radars |
US10778482B2 (en) * | 2019-02-12 | 2020-09-15 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Bit slicer circuit for S-FSK receiver, integrated circuit, and method associated therewith |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS501792B1 (ja) * | 1969-10-23 | 1975-01-21 | ||
US4513288A (en) * | 1982-03-29 | 1985-04-23 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Group-complementary code sets for implementing pulse-compression processing with optimum aperiodic autocorrelation and optimum cross-correlation properties |
JPS62118276A (ja) * | 1985-11-18 | 1987-05-29 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | レ−ダ装置 |
JP2593704B2 (ja) * | 1988-12-20 | 1997-03-26 | 日本無線株式会社 | レーダ装置 |
JP2703790B2 (ja) * | 1989-01-31 | 1998-01-26 | 日本無線株式会社 | 測距装置 |
US5056106A (en) * | 1990-08-02 | 1991-10-08 | Wang James J | Golf course ranging and direction-finding system using spread-spectrum radiolocation techniques |
US5974087A (en) * | 1996-04-12 | 1999-10-26 | Advantest Corporation | Waveform quality measuring method and apparatus |
US5917866A (en) * | 1997-04-04 | 1999-06-29 | Trimble Navigation Limited | Code multipath estimation for weighted or modified tracking using weighted or modified correlations |
JP3856261B2 (ja) * | 1998-03-18 | 2006-12-13 | ソニー株式会社 | 同期検出装置 |
US6442154B1 (en) * | 1999-04-15 | 2002-08-27 | Ericsson Inc. | Method and apparatus for successive cancellation using multiple signal timings |
JP3404022B2 (ja) | 2001-01-18 | 2003-05-06 | 三菱電機株式会社 | レーダのパルス圧縮装置 |
WO2007116890A1 (ja) * | 2006-04-04 | 2007-10-18 | Panasonic Corporation | 符号発生装置 |
JP5810287B2 (ja) * | 2010-07-29 | 2015-11-11 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | レーダ装置 |
JP5535024B2 (ja) * | 2010-10-07 | 2014-07-02 | パナソニック株式会社 | レーダ装置 |
CN102323604B (zh) * | 2011-05-11 | 2013-01-02 | 成都成电电子信息技术工程有限公司 | 一种加法器和相关器一体装置 |
US8698670B2 (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2014-04-15 | Panasonic Corporation | High speed high resolution wide range low power analog correlator and radar sensor |
CN102269808B (zh) * | 2011-06-25 | 2012-11-14 | 中国航天科工集团第二研究院二十三所 | 一种风廓线雷达信号探测中抗有源干扰方法 |
WO2013140747A1 (ja) * | 2012-03-19 | 2013-09-26 | パナソニック株式会社 | レーダ装置 |
US9442182B2 (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2016-09-13 | Panasonic Corporation | Radar device |
CN104580052A (zh) * | 2013-10-20 | 2015-04-29 | 杨瑞娟 | 一种新的多载波直扩信号在雷达通信一体化中的应用 |
JP6365251B2 (ja) * | 2014-02-28 | 2018-08-01 | パナソニック株式会社 | レーダ装置 |
JP6818541B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-14 | 2021-01-20 | パナソニック株式会社 | レーダ装置および測位方法 |
-
2015
- 2015-03-03 JP JP2015041475A patent/JP6375250B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2016
- 2016-01-27 CN CN201610055843.0A patent/CN105938192B/zh active Active
- 2016-02-17 US US15/045,338 patent/US10073170B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US10073170B2 (en) | 2018-09-11 |
JP2016161447A (ja) | 2016-09-05 |
CN105938192A (zh) | 2016-09-14 |
US20160259042A1 (en) | 2016-09-08 |
CN105938192B (zh) | 2020-07-17 |
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