JP6374479B2 - レーザービームを使用する粉末の凝固と変形吸収部材の挿入による物体の製造方法 - Google Patents
レーザービームを使用する粉末の凝固と変形吸収部材の挿入による物体の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6374479B2 JP6374479B2 JP2016251249A JP2016251249A JP6374479B2 JP 6374479 B2 JP6374479 B2 JP 6374479B2 JP 2016251249 A JP2016251249 A JP 2016251249A JP 2016251249 A JP2016251249 A JP 2016251249A JP 6374479 B2 JP6374479 B2 JP 6374479B2
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims description 51
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 title description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/10—Processes of additive manufacturing
- B29C64/141—Processes of additive manufacturing using only solid materials
- B29C64/153—Processes of additive manufacturing using only solid materials using layers of powder being selectively joined, e.g. by selective laser sintering or melting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y10/00—Processes of additive manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
- B22F10/20—Direct sintering or melting
- B22F10/28—Powder bed fusion, e.g. selective laser melting [SLM] or electron beam melting [EBM]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/40—Structures for supporting 3D objects during manufacture and intended to be sacrificed after completion thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
- B22F10/40—Structures for supporting workpieces or articles during manufacture and removed afterwards
- B22F10/47—Structures for supporting workpieces or articles during manufacture and removed afterwards characterised by structural features
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F12/00—Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
- B22F12/30—Platforms or substrates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2999/00—Aspects linked to processes or compositions used in powder metallurgy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Producing Shaped Articles From Materials (AREA)
Description
Claims (10)
- レーザービームを使用して粉末を凝固することによる物体の製造方法であって、
a)プレートによって構成された作業領域上に粉末の第1の層を堆積する工程と、
b)前記第1の層を圧縮する工程と、
c)レーザービームを使用して、工程b)で圧縮した前記第1の層の第1の領域を凝固する工程であって、該第1の領域が、完成した物体の底壁の断面に相当する工程と、
d)前記物体が得られるまで、工程a)〜c)を繰り返す工程と、
e)工程c)の前に、レーザービームを使用して粉末を凝固することによって、前記作業領域と、工程c)で作製された完成した前記物体の前記底壁の断面に相当する領域の一部である領域との間に配置された変形吸収部材を作製する工程と、を少なくとも含む方法において、
工程e)で作製された前記変形吸収部材が、製造される前記物体の前記底壁の表面積と同等の前記作業領域の表面積に亘り分布する変形可能な基材を含み、該基材が、前記物体の前記底壁の面を構成する前記第1の領域に、前記作業領域の面を連結するのに適した複数のストリップからなり、
前記ストリップが、変形のない状態で相互に平行であることを特徴とする方法。 - 前記ストリップが、等間隔に間隔が置かれることを特徴とする請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記変形可能な基材を構成する粉末が、少なくとも、前記物体を構成する粉末のうちの前記第1の層を構成する粉末と同一であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 前記変形可能な基材を構成する粉末が、少なくとも、前記物体を構成する粉末のうちの前記第1の層を構成する粉末と異なることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記ストリップが、平坦なストリップであることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記ストリップはそれぞれ、0.1mm〜0.5mmの厚さを有することを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記ストリップはそれぞれ、2mm〜10mmの高さを有することを特徴とする請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 2つの隣接する前記ストリップの間の距離が、0.1mm〜1mmであることを特徴とする請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記ストリップが、互いに同一であり、相補的な前記作業領域の前記面に面するように、前記物体の前記底壁の前記面の利用可能な表面積全体を占めることを特徴とする請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記ストリップが、30mmの最大の長さを有することを特徴とする請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1153683A FR2974524B1 (fr) | 2011-04-29 | 2011-04-29 | Procede de realisation d'un objet par solidification de poudre a l'aide d'un faisceau laser avec insertion d'un organe d'absorption de deformations |
FR1153683 | 2011-04-29 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014506895A Division JP2014518937A (ja) | 2011-04-29 | 2012-04-27 | レーザービームを使用する粉末の凝固と変形吸収部材の挿入による物体の製造方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2017110302A JP2017110302A (ja) | 2017-06-22 |
JP6374479B2 true JP6374479B2 (ja) | 2018-08-15 |
Family
ID=46044674
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2014506895A Pending JP2014518937A (ja) | 2011-04-29 | 2012-04-27 | レーザービームを使用する粉末の凝固と変形吸収部材の挿入による物体の製造方法 |
JP2016251249A Active JP6374479B2 (ja) | 2011-04-29 | 2016-12-26 | レーザービームを使用する粉末の凝固と変形吸収部材の挿入による物体の製造方法 |
Family Applications Before (1)
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JP2014506895A Pending JP2014518937A (ja) | 2011-04-29 | 2012-04-27 | レーザービームを使用する粉末の凝固と変形吸収部材の挿入による物体の製造方法 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9604409B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2701892B2 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP2014518937A (ja) |
DK (1) | DK2701892T4 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2531590T5 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2974524B1 (ja) |
PL (1) | PL2701892T5 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012146746A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (29)
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FR2974524B1 (fr) | 2011-04-29 | 2014-09-12 | Phenix Systems | Procede de realisation d'un objet par solidification de poudre a l'aide d'un faisceau laser avec insertion d'un organe d'absorption de deformations |
US8691333B2 (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2014-04-08 | Honeywell International Inc. | Methods for manufacturing engine components with structural bridge devices |
GB2500412A (en) | 2012-03-21 | 2013-09-25 | Eads Uk Ltd | Build Plate for an additive manufacturing process |
FR2991613B1 (fr) | 2012-06-06 | 2016-11-11 | Snecma | Procede de fabrication de piece par fusion selective ou frittage selectif de lits de poudre(s) au moyen d'un faisceau de haute energie |
US9844917B2 (en) | 2014-06-13 | 2017-12-19 | Siemens Product Lifestyle Management Inc. | Support structures for additive manufacturing of solid models |
US9399256B2 (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2016-07-26 | Velo3D, Inc. | Apparatuses, systems and methods for three-dimensional printing |
US9592660B2 (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2017-03-14 | Arevo Inc. | Heated build platform and system for three dimensional printing methods |
US10507638B2 (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2019-12-17 | Elementum 3D, Inc. | Reactive additive manufacturing |
US11802321B2 (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2023-10-31 | Elementum 3D, Inc. | Additive manufacturing of metal alloys and metal alloy matrix composites |
DE102015008497A1 (de) * | 2015-07-03 | 2017-01-05 | Premium Aerotec Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur generativen Fertigung |
US20170008114A1 (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2017-01-12 | Lincoln Global, Inc. | System and method of controlling attachment and release of additive manufacturing builds using a welding process |
CN114211748A (zh) | 2015-10-30 | 2022-03-22 | 速尔特技术有限公司 | 增材制造系统和方法 |
US10065270B2 (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2018-09-04 | Velo3D, Inc. | Three-dimensional printing in real time |
US10286603B2 (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2019-05-14 | Velo3D, Inc. | Skillful three-dimensional printing |
WO2017109483A1 (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-29 | Renishaw Plc | Additive manufacturing apparatus and methods |
GB201602067D0 (en) | 2016-02-05 | 2016-03-23 | Rolls Royce Plc | Additive layer manufacturing |
WO2017143077A1 (en) | 2016-02-18 | 2017-08-24 | Velo3D, Inc. | Accurate three-dimensional printing |
DE102016207893A1 (de) * | 2016-05-09 | 2017-11-09 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Bauplattform für die additive Herstellung und Verfahren |
US11691343B2 (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2023-07-04 | Velo3D, Inc. | Three-dimensional printing and three-dimensional printers |
EP3263316B1 (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2019-02-13 | VELO3D, Inc. | Three-dimensional printing and three-dimensional printers |
US20180093418A1 (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-05 | Velo3D, Inc. | Three-dimensional objects and their formation |
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US20180281284A1 (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2018-10-04 | Velo3D, Inc. | Material manipulation in three-dimensional printing |
US10272525B1 (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2019-04-30 | Velo3D, Inc. | Three-dimensional printing systems and methods of their use |
US10144176B1 (en) | 2018-01-15 | 2018-12-04 | Velo3D, Inc. | Three-dimensional printing systems and methods of their use |
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-
2011
- 2011-04-29 FR FR1153683A patent/FR2974524B1/fr active Active
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2012
- 2012-04-27 JP JP2014506895A patent/JP2014518937A/ja active Pending
- 2012-04-27 PL PL12719340T patent/PL2701892T5/pl unknown
- 2012-04-27 EP EP12719340.7A patent/EP2701892B2/fr active Active
- 2012-04-27 ES ES12719340T patent/ES2531590T5/es active Active
- 2012-04-27 DK DK12719340.7T patent/DK2701892T4/da active
- 2012-04-27 WO PCT/EP2012/057825 patent/WO2012146746A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2012-04-27 US US13/824,441 patent/US9604409B2/en active Active
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2016
- 2016-12-26 JP JP2016251249A patent/JP6374479B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2974524A1 (fr) | 2012-11-02 |
EP2701892B2 (fr) | 2021-09-22 |
US9604409B2 (en) | 2017-03-28 |
EP2701892A1 (fr) | 2014-03-05 |
DK2701892T3 (en) | 2015-03-30 |
PL2701892T5 (pl) | 2022-01-17 |
FR2974524B1 (fr) | 2014-09-12 |
ES2531590T3 (es) | 2015-03-17 |
PL2701892T3 (pl) | 2015-07-31 |
ES2531590T5 (es) | 2022-02-14 |
US20130256953A1 (en) | 2013-10-03 |
DK2701892T4 (da) | 2021-11-01 |
JP2017110302A (ja) | 2017-06-22 |
EP2701892B1 (fr) | 2015-02-18 |
JP2014518937A (ja) | 2014-08-07 |
WO2012146746A1 (fr) | 2012-11-01 |
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