JP6346465B2 - 日焼け止め化粧料 - Google Patents
日焼け止め化粧料 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6346465B2 JP6346465B2 JP2014043773A JP2014043773A JP6346465B2 JP 6346465 B2 JP6346465 B2 JP 6346465B2 JP 2014043773 A JP2014043773 A JP 2014043773A JP 2014043773 A JP2014043773 A JP 2014043773A JP 6346465 B2 JP6346465 B2 JP 6346465B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- manufactured
- sunscreen
- sunscreen cosmetic
- titanium dioxide
- cosmetic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 title claims description 68
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 51
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 51
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920003217 poly(methylsilsesquioxane) Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 silica or alumina Chemical class 0.000 description 33
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 12
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 7
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- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 7
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- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
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- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
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- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
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- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthranilic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pristane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- ZQTHOIGMSJMBLM-BUJSFMDZSA-N pangamic acid Chemical compound CN(C)CC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O ZQTHOIGMSJMBLM-BUJSFMDZSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodamine B Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
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- BTURAGWYSMTVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dodecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O BTURAGWYSMTVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940010747 sodium hyaluronate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001540 sodium lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N sodium;(2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2-[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2- Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetratriacontyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AOBORMOPSGHCAX-DGHZZKTQSA-N tocofersolan Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)CCC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C AOBORMOPSGHCAX-DGHZZKTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940042585 tocopherol acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PDSVZUAJOIQXRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(octadecyl)azanium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C PDSVZUAJOIQXRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;5-oxo-1-(4-sulfonatophenyl)-4-[(4-sulfonatophenyl)diazenyl]-4h-pyrazole-3-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=NN(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229960002703 undecylenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019163 vitamin B12 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011715 vitamin B12 Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940011671 vitamin b6 Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-DQCZWYHMSA-N γ-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-DQCZWYHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
(1)下記成分A及びBを含有することを特徴とする日焼け止め化粧料。
A)微粒子二酸化チタン
B)粒径が0.1〜2.0μmであり90%以上が1.0μm以下の粒径を有する
球状ポリメチルシルセスキオキサン粉末
(2)微粒子二酸化チタンの含有量が1.0〜15.0質量%であることを特徴とする(1)記載の日焼け止め化粧料。
(3)粒径が0.1〜2.0μmであり90%以上が1.0μm以下の粒径を有する球状ポリメチルシルセスキオキサン粉末の含有量が0.1〜15.0質量%であることを特徴とする(1)または(2)記載の日焼け止め化粧料。
(4)さらに、微粒子酸化亜鉛を含有することを特徴とする(1)〜(3)いずれかに記載の日焼け止め化粧料。
(5)乳化剤形であることを特徴とする(1)〜(4)いずれかに記載の日焼け止め化粧料。
本発明の日焼け止め化粧料は必須成分として微粒子二酸化チタンを含有する。ここでいう微粒子とは一次粒子径(電子顕微鏡観察による。)が約10〜60nmの範囲にあるものを指す。また、本発明の微粒子二酸化チタンは、シリカ、アルミナ等の無機化合物或いは、脂肪酸金属石鹸、シリコーン等の有機化合物によりその表面が被覆されていても良い。本発明の微粒子二酸化チタンは、四塩化チタン等の気相中での熱分解等の常法により調製されうるが、多くの市販品も存在するので、市販品をそのまま用いることもできる。このような市販品としては、具体的には「MTY−110M3S」(テイカ株式会社製)、「MTY−02」(テイカ株式会社製)、「MT−100TV」(テイカ株式会社製)、「MT−500HSA」(テイカ株式会社製)、「MT−100T」(テイカ株式会社製)、「MT−01」(テイカ株式会社製)、「MT−10EX」(テイカ株式会社製)、「MT−05」(テイカ株式会社製)、「MT−100Z」(テイカ株式会社製)、「MT−150EX」(テイカ株式会社製)、「MT−100AQ」(テイカ株式会社製)、「MT−100WP」(テイカ株式会社製)、「MT−100SA」(テイカ株式会社製)、「MT−500B」(テイカ株式会社製)、「MT−500SA」(テイカ株式会社製)、「MT−600B」(テイカ株式会社製)、「MT−500SAS」(テイカ株式会社製)、「タイペークCR−50」(石原産業株式会社製)、「タイペークTTO−M−1」(石原産業株式会社製)「タイペークTTO−V4」(石原産業株式会社製)、「ST−455」(チタン工業株式会社製)、「STT−65C−S」(チチタン工業株式会社製)、「STT−30EHS」(チタン工業株式会社製)、「バイエルチタンR−KB−1」(バイエル社製)等が挙げられる。本発明において、微粒子二酸化チタンを日焼け止め化粧料に含有せしめる場合、日焼け止め化粧料を構成する他成分と直接混合するより、予め微粒子二酸化チタンを油剤中に分散させてペーストとなし、該ペーストと日焼け止め化粧料を構成する他成分と混合する工程をとることが好ましい。このような工程をとることにより、微粒子二酸化チタンを日焼け止め化粧料中により均一に含有させることが可能となる。
<製造例1>
微粒子二酸化チタン「MT−100TV」(テイカ株式会社製)50g、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン46g、セスキイソステアリン酸ソルビタン4gをコボールミル(神鋼パンテック(株)製)にとり、8時間混合粉砕を行い、微粒子二酸化チタンペースト1を得た。
製造例1における微粒子に酸化チタンを「タイペークTTO−M−1」(石原産業株式会社製に代え、製造例1と同様の操作を行って、微粒二酸化チタンペースト2を得た。
本発明の日焼け止め化粧料は粒径が0.1〜2.0μmであり90%以上が1.0μm以下の粒径を有する球状ポリメチルシルセスキオキサン粉末(以下 球状シリコーン粉末と称する)を必須成分として含有する。かかる、球状シリコーン粉末は、例えば、通常の球状ポリメチルシルセスキオキサンの製法により調製した後、分級等の操作を行って得ることもできるが、市販品が存在するので、そのような市販品を入手して用いることも可能である。市販品としては、具体的に、「シリコーンパウダーMSP−N050」(日興リカ株式会社製)等が挙げられる。
本発明の日焼け止め化粧料は、紫外線防御効果がよりに高まることから、微粒子酸化亜鉛を有することが好ましい。ここでいう微粒子とは一次粒子径(電子顕微鏡観察による。)が約10〜60nmの範囲にあるものを指す。また、本発明の微粒子酸化亜鉛は、シリカ、アルミナ等の無機化合物或いは、脂肪酸金属石鹸、シリコーン等の有機化合物によりその表面が被覆されていても良い。このような微粒子酸化亜鉛は、常法により製造されうるが、多くの市販品も存在するので、市販品をそのまま用いることもできる。このような市販品としては、具体的には「MZ−300」(テイカ株式会社製)、「MZY−303S」(テイカ株式会社製)、「MZ−306X」(テイカ株式会社製)、「MZ−500」(テイカ株式会社製)、「MZY−505S」(テイカ株式会社製)、「MZ−506X」(テイカ株式会社製)、「MZ−510HPSX」(テイカ株式会社製)、「WSX−MZ−700」(テイカ株式会社製)、「SANT−UFZO−450」(テイカ株式会社製)、「SANT−UFZO−500」(三好化成株式会社製)、「FZO−50」(石原産業株式会社製)、「マックスライトZS−032」(昭和電工株式会社製)、「マックスライトZS−032D」(昭和電工株式会社製)等が挙げられる。本発明において、微粒子酸化亜鉛を日焼け止め化粧料に含有せしめる場合、日焼け止め化粧料を構成する他成分と直接混合するより、予め微粒子酸化亜鉛を油剤中に分散させてペーストとなし、該ペーストと日焼け止め化粧料を構成する他成分と混合する工程をとることが好ましい。このような工程をとることにより、微粒子酸化亜鉛を日焼け止め化粧料中により均一に含有させることが可能となる。
以下、微粒子酸化亜鉛の油剤分散ペーストの製造例を示す。
製造例1における微粒子二酸化チタンを微粒子酸化亜鉛「マックスライトZS−032」(昭和電工株式会社製)に代え、製造例1と同様の操作を行って、微粒酸化亜鉛ペースト1を得た。
製造例1における微粒子二酸化チタンを微粒子酸化亜鉛「FZO50」(石原産業株式会社製)に代え、製造例1と同様の操作を行って、微粒酸化亜鉛ペースト2を得た。
<4>本発明の日焼け止め化粧料。
本発明の日焼け止め化粧料は、必須成分として、微粒子二酸化チタン及び球状シリコーン粉末を含有し、場合に応じて微粒子酸化亜鉛を含有することを特徴とする。
表1に示す処方に従って、本発明の日焼け止め化粧料である、ファンデーション及び比較例のファンデーションを調製した。すなわち、成分(イ)を75℃に加熱し、攪拌混合した。次に、成分(イ)に成分(ロ)を添加し、加熱を続けながら、ディスパーを用いて攪拌し、成分(イ)に成分(ロ)を均一に分散させた。さらに、成分(ハ)を75℃に加熱、攪拌混合し、75℃を保ちながら、成分(イ)と成分(ロ)の混合物に成分(ハ)を攪拌下、添加し乳化を行った。その後、室温まで冷却し、ファンデーションを得た。なお表中の数字は質量%を表す。
ISO24444の方法により実施例1〜5、比較例1〜4のファンデーションを塗布した場合のSPF値を測定した。結果を表2に示す。
JCiA1995PFAの試験方法により実施例1〜5、比較例1〜4のファンデーションを塗布した場合のPA値を評価した。結果を表2に示す。
熟練評価者5名により実施例1〜5、比較例1〜4のメークアップベースを塗布した場合の仕上がりについての官能評価を行った。評価項目及び評価基準は以下の通りである。評価では、5名の平均値を求めそのファンデーションの評点とした。結果を表2に示す。
塗布化粧膜の透明感が比較例1と比較して
かなりある・・・・・・・・・5点
ある・・・・・・・・・・・・4点
同等・・・・・・・・・・・・3点
ややない・・・・・・・・・・2点
ほとんどない・・・・・・・・1点
塗布時のカバー力(肌欠点の隠ぺい力)が比較例1と比較して
かなりある・・・・・・・・・5点
ある・・・・・・・・・・・・4点
同等・・・・・・・・・・・・3点
ややない・・・・・・・・・・2点
ほとんどない・・・・・・・・1点
表3の処方に従って、本発明の日焼け止め化粧であるサンスクリーンパウダー及び比較例のサンスクリーンパウダーを作成した。すなわち、表3(イ)成分をヘンシェルミキサーで混合した後、パルベライザーで粉砕した。その後、再びヘンシェルミキサーでこの混合物を攪拌しながら(ロ)成分を添加し、混合を続け、得られた混合物をヘンシェルミキサーから取り出した後、再びパルベライザーで粉砕し、常法により、金型を用いて半自動プレス機にてアルミナ中皿への充填し、サンスクリーンパウダーを得た。なお、表中の数字は質量%を表す。られた実施例6〜10、及び比較例5〜8のサンスクリーンパウダーのSPF値,PA値及び塗布時の仕上がりの評価を、試験例1〜3と同様に行った。結果を表4に示す。
*1)「MT−100SA」 テイカ株式会社製
*2)電子顕微鏡観察による粒径が0.1〜1.0μmの二酸化チタン
*3)「ダーマリアルリーフJ」 日揮触媒株式会社製
*4)「シリコーンパウダーMSP−N050」 日興リカ株式会社製
Claims (5)
- 下記成分A及びBを含有することを特徴とする日焼け止め化粧料。
A)微粒子二酸化チタン
B)粒径が0.1〜2.0μmであり90%以上が1.0μm以下の粒径を有する球状ポリメチルシルセスキオキサン粉末 - 微粒子二酸化チタンの含有量が化粧料全体に対して1.0〜15.0質量%であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の日焼け止め化粧料。
- 粒径が0.1〜2.0μmであり90%以上が1.0μm以下の粒径を有する球状ポリメチルシルセスキオキサン粉末の含有量が化粧料全体に対して0.1〜15.0質量%であることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の日焼け止め化粧料。
- さらに、微粒子酸化亜鉛を含有することを特徴とする請求項1〜3いずれか1項に記載の日焼け止め化粧料。
- 乳化剤形であることを特徴とする請求項1〜4いずれか1項に記載の日焼け止め化粧料。
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