JP6324891B2 - 抗cd40抗体、使用、および方法 - Google Patents
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Classifications
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Landscapes
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Description
がんは、先進国における死亡のうちの30%超を占める。特定の腫瘍(ホジキン病、一部のリンパ腫/白血病、限局性皮膚がん)の処置においては大きな進歩が達成されているが、手術、化学療法、および放射線療法など、従来の治療は、播種性充実性腫瘍を治癒させるのには有効でないことが多い。
(1)モノクローナル抗体(Mab)療法を用いて、i)裸の抗体または毒素(例えば、リツキシマブ)へとコンジュゲートした抗体を用いて、がん細胞を破壊の標的とし、かつ/またはii)成長因子の受容体を遮断し(例えば、Herceptin)、かつ/またはiii)免疫系を刺激することができる。
(2)腫瘍細胞ワクチン(自己または同種異系)、抗原性ワクチン、および樹状細胞(DC)ワクチン、DNAワクチン、ならびにベクターベースのワクチン(例えば、アデノウイルスベースの遺伝子導入)が含まれる、がんワクチン。
(3)免疫系をより一般に刺激し、これにより、腫瘍環境により抑制される腫瘍特異的免疫細胞を活性化させることにより作用する非特異的免疫療法およびアジュバント。これは、腫瘍に対する免疫反応をもたらす免疫エフェクター細胞(例えば、エフェクターT細胞またはTeff細胞)を刺激するかまたは活性化させることにより行うこともでき、阻害性の表現型(例えば、調節性T細胞またはTreg細胞)で細胞を阻害するかまたは不活化させることにより行うこともできる。このような手法には、サイトカイン、細菌性アジュバントのほか、免疫調節的受容体(例えば、CTLA-4およびCD40)を標的とする薬物(mAbを含めた)などの活性分子が含まれる。さらなる手法には、後者の2つの群の中間に当たる養子T細胞伝達およびTreg枯渇療法が含まれる。
・ファーストペアワイズアライメントパラメータ:Kタプル(ワード)のサイズ: 1、ウィンドウのサイズ: 5、ギャップペナルティー: 3、上対角行列の数: 5.スコアリング法:xパーセント。
・多重アライメントパラメータ:ギャップオープンペナルティー: 10、ギャップエクステンションペナルティー: 0.05。
・スコアリングマトリックス: BLOSUM。
CTGSX1SNIGAGYX2VY[配列番号1]
[配列中、
X1は、SまたはTであり、
X2は、KまたはHまたはDまたはGまたはNである]
を含むかまたはこれからなる可変軽鎖(VL)を含む。
X3NINRPS[配列番号2]
[配列中、
X3は、GまたはRである]
を含むかまたはこれからなる可変軽鎖(VL)を含む。
CAAWDX4X5X6X7GLX8[配列番号3]
[配列中、
X4は、DまたはSまたはEまたはGまたはKであり、
X5は、SまたはTまたはGであり、
X6は、LまたはSまたはTまたはLまたはIであり、
X7は、SまたはTまたはLであり、
X8は、VまたはLである]
を含むかまたはこれからなる可変軽鎖(VL)を含む。
CTGSTSNIGAGYKVY[配列番号4];および
CTGSSSNIGAGYHVY[配列番号5];および
CTGSSSNIGAGYKVY[配列番号6];および
CTGSSSNIGAGYDVY[配列番号7];および
CTGSSSNIGAGYGVY[配列番号8];および
CTGSSSNIGAGYNVY[配列番号9]
からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含むかまたはこれからなる可変軽鎖(VL)を含む。
GNINRPS[配列番号10];および
RNINRPS[配列番号11]
からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含むかまたはこれからなる可変軽鎖(VL)を含む。
CAAWDDSLSGLV[配列番号12];および
CAAWDSSSSGLV[配列番号13];および
CAAWDESITGLV[配列番号14];および
CAAWDGSLLGLV[配列番号15];および
CAAWDGTLTGLL[配列番号16];および
CAAWDKSISGLV[配列番号17];および
CAAWDGGLLGLV[配列番号18]
からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含むかまたはこれからなる可変軽鎖(VL)を含む。
(i)配列番号1および配列番号2および配列番号3;または
(ii)配列番号4および配列番号10および配列番号12;または
(iii)配列番号5および配列番号10および配列番号13;または
(iv)配列番号4および配列番号10および配列番号12;または
(v)配列番号6および配列番号10および配列番号14;または
(vi)配列番号7および配列番号11および配列番号15;または
(vii)配列番号8および配列番号10および配列番号16;または
(viii)配列番号9および配列番号10および配列番号17;または
(ix)配列番号9および配列番号10および配列番号12;または
(x)配列番号9および配列番号10および配列番号18
を含む可変軽鎖(VL)を含む。
配列番号19;配列番号20;配列番号21;配列番号22;配列番号23;配列番号24;配列番号25;配列番号26;および配列番号27
からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む可変軽鎖(VL)を含む。
GFTFSTYGMH[配列番号28]
のアミノ酸配列を含むかまたはこれからなる可変重鎖(VH)を含むことも好ましい。
GKGLEWLSYISGGSSYIFYADSVRGR[配列番号29]
のアミノ酸配列を含むかまたはこれからなる可変重鎖(VH)を含むことも好ましい。
CARILRGGSGMDL[配列番号30]
のアミノ酸配列を含むかまたはこれからなる可変重鎖(VH)を含むことも好ましい。
配列番号31;配列番号32;配列番号33;配列番号34;配列番号35;配列番号36;配列番号37;配列番号38;および配列番号39
からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む可変重鎖(VH)を含む。
(i)配列番号1および配列番号2および配列番号3および配列番号28および配列番号29および配列番号30;または
(ii)配列番号4および配列番号10および配列番号12および配列番号28および配列番号29および配列番号30;または
(iii)配列番号5および配列番号10および配列番号13および配列番号28および配列番号29および配列番号30;または
(iv)配列番号4および配列番号10および配列番号12および配列番号28および配列番号29および配列番号30;または
(v)配列番号6および配列番号10および配列番号14および配列番号28および配列番号29および配列番号30;または
(vi)配列番号7および配列番号11および配列番号15および配列番号28および配列番号29および配列番号30;または
(vii)配列番号8および配列番号10および配列番号16および配列番号28および配列番号29および配列番号30;または
(viii)配列番号9および配列番号10および配列番号17および配列番号28および配列番号29および配列番号30;または
(ix)配列番号9および配列番号10および配列番号12および配列番号28および配列番号29および配列番号30;または
(x)配列番号9および配列番号10および配列番号18および配列番号28および配列番号29および配列番号30
を含むことが特に好ましい。
(i)配列番号19および配列番号31;または
(ii)配列番号20および配列番号32;または
(iii)配列番号21および配列番号33;または
(iv)配列番号22および配列番号34;または
(v)配列番号23および配列番号35;または
(vi)配列番号24および配列番号36;または
(vii)配列番号25および配列番号37;または
(viii)配列番号26および配列番号38;または
(ix)配列番号27および配列番号39
を含む可変軽鎖(VL)および可変重鎖(VH)を含む。
(i)配列番号40および配列番号49;または
(ii)配列番号41および配列番号50;または
(iii)配列番号42および配列番号52;または
(iv)配列番号43および配列番号53;または
(v)配列番号44および配列番号54;または
(vi)配列番号45および配列番号55;または
(vii)配列番号46および配列番号56;または
(viii)配列番号47および配列番号57;または
(ix)配列番号48および配列番号51
を含む、核酸分子を提供する。
(実施例1)
効力が改善されたアゴニスト性CD40抗体の指向的発生
序説
B44抗体は、ヒト抗体断片ディスプレイライブラリーであるn-CoDeR(登録商標)ライブラリーに由来する(Soederlindら、2000)。ランダム突然変異を配列全体にわたり挿入した1つのライブラリーを除き、抗CD40アゴニスト性抗体であるB44のアミノ酸配列および構造モデルを用いて、ライブラリーをデザインした。
デザインされた3つのライブラリーおよび1つのランダムライブラリーを、B44抗体の配列解析および構造モデル化に基づき構築した。B44の構造モデルは、タンパク質データバンク(PDB)における、VHに適する鋳型構造である1NL0およびVLに適する鋳型構造である2J6Eに基づいた。
出発ライブラリーは、ビオチニル化CD40-Fcγに対する結合剤について濃縮し、これにより、配列のプールを、機能性結合剤をコードする各ライブラリーから創出した(Table 1(表3)における「ラウンド1」)。結合剤についての最初の濃縮は、配列決定により検証した。
・アフィニティーを増大させるために、3ラウンドで抗原濃度を10分の1とした後、2ラウンドで抗原濃度を5分の1とするステップを包含した。
・オン速度を保持するようにデザインし、インキュベーション時間を短縮することにより対処した。
・オフ速度は、洗浄の厳密性を増大させることにより改善するようにデザインした。ラウンド4および5では、非ビオチニル化CD40を組み入れて多量体化を阻止し、アビディティーについての選択を抑制した。
各選択ラウンドからは、ハイスループットアッセイにより、約2,000個のクローンを選択およびスクリーニングした。
例示的な抗CD40抗体のアフィニティーの改善
FIND(登録商標)組換え抗CD40抗体を、CD40受容体に対するアフィニティー(KD)の改善について選択した。抗CD40抗体の標的に対するアフィニティーは、表面プラズモン共鳴により決定し、計算された反応速度定数を、Table 1(表3)およびTable 2(表4)に示す。アフィニティーは、抗CD40抗体クローンについて、元のB44抗体と比較して約100倍改善された(Table 2(表4)および図3;生理学的pHおよび37℃で)。
表面プラズモン共鳴により同定される反応速度パラメータおよびアフィニティー定数の決定
Biacore 3000測定器を用いる表面プラズモン共鳴による精製抗体のアフィニティーの測定は、製造元のプロトコールに従い実施した。
本発明の例示的な抗体のエピトープマッピングおよび交差反応性
CD40受容体は、各々が2種類のモジュラーユニット(NaismithおよびSprang、1998、Trends Biochem、(23)、74〜79頁)からなり、各モジュールを、1つまたは2つのジスルフィド結合により安定化させた、4つの細胞外ドメインからなる。選択されたscFvの微細な特異性を解析するために、各scFvエピトープの位置を、ドメインマッピングにより決定した。FACScan解析(Ellmarkら、2002、Immunologyにより記載されている)を用いて、トランスフェクトされたCOS-7細胞またはL細胞の表面上で発現する切断型CD40コンストラクトに結合するscFv断片の能力を測定した。本発明の例示的な抗体は、CD40の第1のモジュールが除去されたコンストラクト(D1/B2)に結合することは可能であったが、CD40の第1のドメイン全体が除去されたコンストラクトに結合することは可能でなかった(図4およびTable 4(表6)を参照されたい)。
本発明の抗体クローンは、カニクイザル、アカゲザル、および他の関与性のマカク種に由来するCD40と交差反応する。それらは、マウスCD40またはイヌCD40とは交差反応しない。
例示的な抗CD40抗体による樹状細胞表面分子の上方調節
CD40受容体のライゲーションは、樹状細胞の活性化を誘導し、これは、特異的な抗腫瘍T細胞応答の活性化を潜在的にもたらす。抗CD40抗体で処置された単球由来樹状細胞は、表面分子CD80、CD83、CD86、およびHLA-DRの発現の上方調節を提示する。T細胞の活性化の共刺激では、表面分子CD80およびCD86の上方調節が要請される。
樹状細胞活性化アッセイ
樹状細胞は、末梢血単球に由来した。略述すると、末梢血単核細胞(PBMC)を、Ficoll勾配法により全血液の軟膜から分離し、CD14+単球を、製造元の指示書に従い、CD14+ MACSマイクロビーズ(Miltenyi)により単離した。約95%の純度に到達したCD14+細胞を、RPMI培地+10%のFCS、150ng/mlのGM-CSF、および50ng/mlのIL-4中、37℃、細胞1×106個/mlの濃度で、6日間にわたり培養した。3日間にわたる培養の後、培地のうちの80%を、新鮮な培地およびサイトカインで置きかえた。
例示的な抗CD40抗体により誘導された活性化T細胞によるIFN-γ分泌の増強
抗CD40抗体クローンにより刺激された樹状細胞による、in vitroにおけるT細胞の活性化について研究し、IFNγの産生について解析した。
樹状細胞による同種異系T細胞の活性化についてのアッセイ
樹状細胞活性化アッセイにおいて記載した通り、樹状細胞は、末梢血単球に由来した。
例示的な抗CD40抗体によるB細胞の活性化の比較
アゴニスト性の抗CD40抗体のB細胞上のCD40への結合は、B細胞の活性化および増殖、同型凝集、ならびにCD23、CD30、CD80、CD86、Fas、主要組織適合性複合体(MHC)IIなどの表面マーカーおよび可溶性のサイトカイン、例えば、IL-6、TNF-α、およびTNF-βの上方調節を結果としてもたらす(SchoenbeckおよびLibby、2001、Cell Mol Life 58(1)、4〜43頁)。
末梢血単核細胞(PBMC)を、Ficoll勾配法により全血液の軟膜から分離し、CD19+ B細胞を、製造元の指示書に従い、CD19+ MACSマイクロビーズ(Miltenyi)により単離した。約95%の純度に到達したCD19+細胞(ウェル1つ当たり5〜7.5×104個)を、RPMI培地+10%のFCS+10ng/mlのIL4および抗体の希釈系列中で培養した。48〜72時間後、Cell titer-Glo(Promega)で代謝活性を測定した。Graph Pad Prismを用いて、EC50値を計算した。
例示的な本発明の抗CD40抗体のRAMOS細胞に結合する能力
本発明の抗CD40抗体のRAMOS細胞に結合する能力を、in vitroにおいて決定した。本発明者らは、抗CD40抗体の、ヒトバーキットリンパ腫細胞系であるRAMOSへの結合についてのFACS解析を実施した。本発明の抗CD40抗体および元のB44抗CD40抗体のEC50値を計算した。
ヒトバーキットリンパ腫細胞系であるRAMOSを、結合解析に用いた(ECACC、Sigma Aldrich、USA)。コンジュゲートされていない本発明の抗CD40抗体を、RAMOS細胞への結合についてアッセイした。
結果を、Table 8(表10)に示す。
in vivoのマウス腫瘍モデルにおける例示的な抗体の効果
例示的な本発明の抗CD40抗体の抗腫瘍活性を、T細胞および樹状細胞の非存在下および存在下にあるNSGマウスモデルにおいて研究した。
材料および方法
本発明者らは、雌NSGマウス(NOD.Cg-Prkdcscid ll2rgtm/Wjl/ SzJ (NSG))をJacksonから得、それらを馴致させてから処置した。膀胱がん細胞(EJ細胞;マウス1匹当たりの細胞3×106個)を皮下注射した。G12またはアイソタイプ対照を、0、7、および14日目に、1.2mg/kg(30ug)の用量で腫瘍内注射した。0、7、10、14、17、21、23、および27日目に腫瘍容量を測定した。28日目に、腫瘍を切除し、秤量した。
結果を、図6および図7に示す。
材料および方法
本発明者らは、雌NSGマウス(NOD.Cg-Prkdcscid ll2rgtm/Wjl/ SzJ (NSG))をJacksonから得、それらを馴致させてから処置した。膀胱がん細胞(EJ細胞;マウス1匹当たりの細胞2.5×106個)を、同じドナーから得られるDC(1×105個)およびT細胞(5×105個)と併せて皮下注射した。樹状細胞は、単球から調製した(上記で記載した通り)。各処置群は、10匹のマウスからなり(n=10)、ここで、2匹のドナーに由来するT細胞およびDCを、ドナー1匹当たり5匹ずつのマウスにおいて用いた(Table 9(表11)を参照されたい)。
結果を、図8および図9に示す。
細胞をアポトーシスからレスキューする能力
ヒトCD40を発現させる細胞をアポトーシスおよび成長の停止からレスキューする抗CD40抗体の能力をin vitroにおいて決定した。アポトーシスおよび成長の停止は、トランスフェクトされたWEHI-231細胞において、抗IgM抗体を添加することにより誘導した。抗CD40抗体を添加することにより、細胞をレスキューした。この後、細胞の増殖する能力を決定した。
アポトーシスからのレスキュー:
安定的な細胞系を、ヒトCD40、huCD40/WEHI-231でトランスフェクトし、アポトーシスおよび成長の停止からのレスキューについて探索するために用いた(Ellmarkら、2003、Immunology、108、452〜7頁)。huCD40/WEHI-231細胞を、抗マウスIgM(Jackson Immunoresearch、USA)および25〜0.0001μg/mlで1/3倍に系列希釈された本発明の抗CD40抗体の存在下または非存在下にある96ウェルプレート(ウェル1つ当たりの細胞2×104個)内で72時間培養した。Cell titer-Glo(Promega、USA)を添加し、混合物を室温で30分間にわたりインキュベートした。ATPの放出を測定することにより、細胞を増殖についてアッセイした。発光シグナルをFluoSTAR OPTIMA(BMG、Germany)により測定し、シグナルを標準化した。
配列情報のまとめ
以下で記載される各抗体については、対応するヌクレオチド配列と共に、VLアミノ酸1〜112位およびVHアミノ酸1〜119位を示す。アミノ酸配列内のCDRに下線を付す(VLアミノ酸配列では、アミノ酸23〜40位(CDR1)、52〜58位(CDR2)、および90〜101位(CDR3)においてCDRが見出され、VHアミノ酸配列では、アミノ酸26〜35位(CDR1)、42〜67位(CDR2)、および97〜108位(CDR3)においてCDRが見出される)。
可変軽鎖(VL)のアミノ酸配列(配列番号58)
QSVLTQPPSASGTPGQRVTISCTGSSSNIGAGYDVYWYQQLPGTAPKLLIYGNINRPSGVPDRFSGSKSGTSASLAISGLRSEDEADYYCAAWDDSLSGLVFGGGTKLTVLG
CAGTCTGTGCTGACTCAGCCACCCTCAGCGTCTGGGACCCCCGGGCAGAGGGTCACCATCTCTTGCACTGGGAGCAGCTCCAACATCGGGGCAGGTTATAATGTATACTGGTATCAGCAGCTCCCAGGAACGGCCCCCAAACTCCTCATCTATGGTAACATCAATCGGCCCTCAGGGGTCCCTGACCGATTCTCTGGCTCCAAGTCTGGCACCTCAGCCTCCCTGGCCATCAGTGGGCTCCGGTCCGAGGATGAGGCTGATTATTACTGTGCAGCATGGGATGACAGCCTGAGTGGTCTGGTTTTCGGCGGAGGAACCAAGCTGACGGTCCTAGGT
EVQLLESGGGLVQPGGSLRLSCAASGFTFSTYGMHWVRQAPGKGLEWLSYISGGSSYIFYADSVRGRFTISRDNSENALYLQMNSLRAEDTAVYYCARILRGGSGMDLWGQGTLVTVSS
GAGGTGCAGCTGTTGGAGTCTGGGGGAGGCTTGGTACAGCCTGGGGGGTCCCTGAGACTCTCCTGTGCAGCCTCTGGATTCACCTTCAGTACTTATGGCATGCACTGGGTCCGCCAGGCTCCAGGGAAGGGGCTGGAGTGGCTTTCATATATTAGTGGTGGTAGTAGTTACATTTTCTACGCAGACTCAGTGAGGGGCCGATTCACCATCTCCAGAGACAACTCCGAGAACGCGCTGTATCTGCAAATGAACAGCCTGAGAGCCGAGGACACGGCCGTGTATTACTGTGCGAGAATATTAAGAGGCGGGAGCGGTATGGACCTCTGGGGCCAAGGTACACTGGTCACCGTGAGCTCA
可変軽鎖(VL)のアミノ酸配列(配列番号19)
QSVLTQPPSASGTPGQRVTISCTGSTSNIGAGYKVYWYQQLPGTAPKLLIYGNINRPSGVPDRFSGSKSGTSASLAISGLRSEDEADYYCAAWDDSLSGLVFGGGTKLTVLG
CAGTCTGTGCTGACTCAGCCACCCTCAGCGTCTGGGACCCCCGGGCAGAGGGTCACCATCTCTTGCACTGGGAGCAGCTCCAACATCGGGGCAGGTTATAATGTATACTGGTATCAGCAGCTCCCAGGAACGGCCCCCAAACTCCTCATCTATGGTAACATCAATCGGCCCTCAGGGGTCCCTGACCGATTCTCTGGCTCCAAGTCTGGCACCTCAGCCTCCCTGGCCATCAGTGGGCTCCGGTCCGAGGATGAGGCTGATTATTACTGTGCAGCATGGGATGACAGCCTGAGTGGTCTGGTTTTCGGCGGAGGAACCAAGCTGACGGTCCTAGGT
EVQLLESGGGLVQPGGSLRLSCAASGFTFSTYGMHWVRQAPGKGLEWLSYISGGSSYIFYADSVRGRFTISRDNSENALYLQMNSLRAEDTAVYYCARILRGGSGMDLWGQGTLVTVSS
GAGGTGCAGCTGTTGGAGTCTGGGGGAGGCTTGGTACAGCCTGGGGGGTCCCTGAGACTCTCCTGTGCAGCCTCTGGATTCACCTTCAGTACTTATGGCATGCACTGGGTCCGCCAGGCTCCAGGGAAGGGGCTGGAGTGGCTTTCATATATTAGTGGTGGTAGTAGTTACATTTTCTACGCAGACTCAGTGAGGGGCCGATTCACCATCTCCAGAGACAACTCCGAGAACGCGCTGTATCTGCAAATGAACAGCCTGAGAGCCGAGGACACGGCCGTGTATTACTGTGCGAGAATATTAAGAGGCGGGAGCGGTATGGACCTCTGGGGCCAAGGTACACTGGTCACCGTGAGCTCA
VL CDRs: CDR1: CTGSTSNIGAGYKVY[配列番号4]
CDR2: GNINRPS[配列番号10]
CDR3: CAAWDDSLSGLV[配列番号12]
VH CDRs: CDR1: GFTFSTYGMH [配列番号28]
CDR2: GKGLEWLSYISGGSSYIFYADSVRGR[配列番号29]
CDR3 CARILRGGSGMDL[配列番号30]
可変軽鎖(VL)のアミノ酸配列(配列番号20)
QSVLTQPPSASGTPGQRVTISCTGSSSNIGAGYHVYWYQQLPGTAPKLLIYGSINRPSGVPDRFSGSKSGTSGSLAISGLRSEDEADYYCAAWDSSSSGLVFGGGTKLTVLG
CAGTCTGTGCTGACTCAGCCACCCTCAGCGTCTGGGACCCCCGGGCAGAGGGTCACCATCTCTTGCACTGGGAGCAGCTCCAACATCGGGGCAGGTTATAATGTATACTGGTATCAGCAGCTCCCAGGAACGGCCCCCAAACTCCTCATCTATGGTAACATCAATCGGCCCTCAGGGGTCCCTGACCGATTCTCTGGCTCCAAGTCTGGCACCTCAGCCTCCCTGGCCATCAGTGGGCTCCGGTCCGAGGATGAGGCTGATTATTACTGTGCAGCATGGGATGACAGCCTGAGTGGTCTGGTTTTCGGCGGAGGAACCAAGCTGACGGTCCTAGGT
EVQLLESGGGLVQPGGSLRLSCAASGFTFSTYGMHWVRQAPGKGLEWLSYISGGSSYIFYADSVRGRFTISRDNSENALYLQMNSLRAEDTAVYYCARILRGGSGMDLWGQGTLVTVSS
GAGGTGCAGCTGTTGGAGTCTGGGGGAGGCTTGGTACAGCCTGGGGGGTCCCTGAGACTCTCCTGTGCAGCCTCTGGATTCACCTTCAGTACTTATGGCATGCACTGGGTCCGCCAGGCTCCAGGGAAGGGGCTGGAGTGGCTTTCATATATTAGTGGTGGTAGTAGTTACATTTTCTACGCAGACTCAGTGAGGGGCCGATTCACCATCTCCAGAGACAACTCCGAGAACGCGCTGTATCTGCAAATGAACAGCCTGAGAGCCGAGGACACGGCCGTGTATTACTGTGCGAGAATATTAAGAGGCGGGAGCGGTATGGACCTCTGGGGCCAAGGTACACTGGTCACCGTGAGCTCA
VL CDRs: CDR1: CTGSSSNIGAGYHVY[配列番号5]
CDR2: GNINRPS[配列番号10]
CDR3: CAAWDSSSSGLV[配列番号13]
VH CDRs: CDR1: GFTFSTYGMH[配列番号28]
CDR2: GKGLEWLSYISGGSSYIFYADSVRGR[配列番号29]
CDR3: CARILRGGSGMDL[配列番号30]
可変軽鎖(VL)のアミノ酸配列(配列番号21)
QSVLTQPPSASGTPGQRVTISCTGSTSNIGAGYKVYWYQQLPGTAPKLLIYGNINRPSGVPDRFSGSKSGTSASLAISGLRSEDEADYYCAAWDDSLSGLVFGGGTKLTVLG
CAGTCTGTGCTGACTCAGCCACCCTCAGCGTCTGGGACCCCCGGGCAGAGGGTCACCATCTCTTGCACTGGGAGCACCTCCAACATCGGGGCAGGTTACAAAGTATATTGGTATCAGCAGCTCCCAGGAACGGCCCCCAAACTCCTCATCTATGGTAACATCAATCGGCCCTCAGGGGTCCCTGACCGATTCTCTGGCTCCAAGTCTGGCACCTCAGCCTCCCTGGCCATCAGTGGGCTCCGGTCCGAGGATGAGGCTGATTATTACTGTGCAGCATGGGATGACAGCCTGAGTGGTCTGGTTTTCGGCGGAGGAACCAAGCTGACGGTCCTAGGT
EVQLLESGGGLVQPGGSLRLSCAASGFTFSTYGMHWVRQAPGKGLEWLSYISGGSSYIFYADTVRGRFTISRDNSENALYLQMNSLRAEDTAVYYCARILRGGSGMDLWGQGTLVTVSS
GAGGTGCAGCTGTTGGAGTCTGGGGGAGGCTTGGTACAGCCTGGGGGGTCCCTGAGACTCTCCTGTGCAGCCTCTGGATTCACCTTCAGTACTTATGGCATGCACTGGGTCCGCCAGGCTCCAGGGAAGGGGCTGGAGTGGCTTTCATATATTAGTGGTGGTAGTAGTTACATTTTCTACGCAGACACAGTGAGGGGCCGATTCACTATCTCCAGAGACAACTCCGAGAACGCACTGTATCTGCAAATGAACAGCCTGAGAGCCGAGGACACGGCCGTGTATTACTGTGCGAGAATATTAAGAGGGGGGAGCGGTATGGACCTCTGGGGCCAAGGTACACTGGTCACCGTGAGCTCA
VL CDRS: CDR1: CTGSTSNIGAGYKVY[配列番号4]
CDR2: GNINRPS[配列番号10]
CDR3: CAAWDDSLSGLV[配列番号12]
VH CDRS: CDR1: GFTFSTYGMH[配列番号28]
CDR2: GKGLEWLSYISGGSSYIFYADSVRGR[配列番号29]
CDR3 CARILRGGSGMDL[配列番号30]
可変軽鎖(VL)のアミノ酸配列(配列番号22)
QSVLTQPPSASGTPGQRVTISCTGSSSNIGAGYKVYWYQQLPGTAPKLLIYGNINRPSGVPDRFSGSKSGTSASLAISGLRSEDEADYYCAAWDESITGLVFGGGTKLTVLG
CAGTCTGTGCTGACTCAGCCACCCTCAGCGTCTGGGACCCCCGGGCAGAGGGTCACCATCTCTTGCACTGGGAGCAGCTCCAACATCGGGGCAGGTTATAATGTATACTGGTATCAGCAGCTCCCAGGAACGGCCCCCAAACTCCTCATCTATGGTAACATCAATCGGCCCTCAGGGGTCCCTGACCGATTCTCTGGCTCCAAGTCTGGCACCTCAGCCTCCCTGGCCATCAGTGGGCTCCGGTCCGAGGATGAGGCTGATTATTACTGTGCAGCATGGGATGACAGCCTGAGTGGTCTGGTTTTCGGCGGAGGAACCAAGCTGACGGTCCTAGGT
EVQLLESGGGLVQPGGSLRLSCAASGFTFSTYGMHWVRQAPGKGLEWLSYISGGSSYIFYADSVRGRFTISRDNSENALYLQMNSLRAEDTAVYYCARILRGGSGMDLWGQGTLVTVSS
GAGGTGCAGCTGTTGGAGTCTGGGGGAGGCTTGGTACAGCCTGGGGGGTCCCTGAGACTCTCCTGTGCAGCCTCTGGATTCACCTTCAGTACTTATGGCATGCACTGGGTCCGCCAGGCTCCAGGGAAGGGGCTGGAGTGGCTTTCATATATTAGTGGTGGTAGTAGTTACATTTTCTACGCAGACTCAGTGAGGGGCCGATTCACCATCTCCAGAGACAACTCCGAGAACGCGCTGTATCTGCAAATGAACAGCCTGAGAGCCGAGGACACGGCCGTGTATTACTGTGCGAGAATATTAAGAGGCGGGAGCGGTATGGACCTCTGGGGCCAAGGTACACTGGTCACCGTGAGCTCA
VL CDRs: CDR1: CTGSSSNIGAGYKVY[配列番号6]
CDR2: GNINRPS[配列番号10]
CDR3: CAAWDESITGLV[配列番号14]
VH CDRs: CDR1: GFTFSTYGMH[配列番号28]
CDR2: GKGLEWLSYISGGSSYIFYADSVRGR[配列番号29]
CDR3: CARILRGGSGMDL[配列番号30]
可変軽鎖(VL)のアミノ酸配列(配列番号23)
QSVLTQPPSASGTPGQRVTISCTGSSSNIGAGYDVYWYQQLPGTAPKLLIYRNINRPSGVPDRFSGSKSGTSASLAISGLRSEDEADYYCAAWDGSLLGLVFGGGTKLTVLG
CAGTCTGTGCTGACTCAGCCACCCTCAGCGTCTGGGACCCCCGGGCAGAGGGTCACCATCTCTTGCACTGGGAGCAGCTCCAACATCGGGGCAGGTTATGATGTATACTGGTATCAGCAGCTCCCAGGAACGGCCCCCAAACTCCTCATCTATCGTAACATCAATCGGCCCTCAGGGGTCCCTGACCGATTCTCTGGCTCCAAGTCTGGCACCTCAGCCTCCCTGGCCATCAGTGGGCTCCGGTCCGAGGATGAGGCTGATTATTACTGTGCAGCATGGGATGGCAGCCTGCTGGGTCTGGTTTTCGGCGGAGGAACCAAGCTGACGGTCCTGGGT
EVQLLESGGGLVQPGGSLRLSCAASGFTFSTYGMHWVRQAPGKGLEWLSYISGGSSYIFYADSVRGRFTISRDNSENALYLQMNSLRAEDTAVYYCARILRGGSGMDLWGQGTLVTVSS
GAGGTGCAGCTGTTGGAGTCTGGGGGAGGCTTGGTACAGCCTGGGGGGTCCCTGAGACTCTCCTGTGCAGCCTCTGGATTCACCTTCAGTACTTATGGCATGCACTGGGTTCGCCAGGCTCCAGGGAAGGGGCTGGAGTGGCTTTCATATATTAGTGGTGGTAGTAGTTACATTTTCTACGCAGACTCAGTGAGGGGCCGATTCACCATCTCCAGAGACAACTCCGAGAACGCGCTGTATCTGCAAATGAACAGCCTGAGAGCCGAGGACACGGCCGTGTATTACTGTGCGAGAATATTAAGAGGCGGGAGCGGTATGGACCTCTGGGGCCAAGGTACACTGGTCACCGTGAGCTCA
VL CDRs: CDR1: CTGSSSNIGAGYDVY[配列番号7]
CDR2: RNINRPS[配列番号11]
CDR3: CAAWDGSLLGLV[配列番号15]
VH CDRS: CDR1: GFTFSTYGMH[配列番号28]
CDR2: GKGLEWLSYISGGSSYIFYADSVRGR[配列番号29]
CDR3: CARILRGGSGMDL[配列番号30]
可変軽鎖(VL)のアミノ酸配列(配列番号24)
QSVLTQPPSASGTPGQRVTISCTGSSSNIGAGYGVYWYQQLPGTAPKLLIYGNINRPSGVPDRFSGSKSGTSASLAISGLRSEDEADYYCAAWDGTLTGLLFGGGTKLTVLG
CAGTCTGTGCTGACTCAGCCACCCTCAGCGTCTGGGACCCCCGGGCAGAGGGTCACCATCTCTTGCACTGGGAGCAGCTCCAACATCGGGGCAGGTTATGGTGTATACTGGTATCAGCAGCTCCCAGGAACGGCCCCCAAACTCCTCATCTATGGTAACATCAATCGGCCCTCAGGGGTCCCTGACCGATTCTCTGGCTCCAAGTCTGGCACCTCAGCTTCCCTGGCCATCAGTGGGCTCCGGTCCGAGGATGAGGCTGATTATTACTGTGCAGCATGGGATGGCACCCTGACCGGTCTGCTGTTCGGCGGAGGAACCAAGCTGACGGTCCTAGGT
EVQLLESGGGLVQPGGSLRLSCAASGFTFSTYGMHWVRQAPGKGLEWLSYISGGSSYIFYADSVRGRFTISRDNSENALYLQMNSLRAEDTAVYYCARILRGGSGMDLWGQGTLVTVSS
GAGGTGCAGCTGTTGGAGTCTGGGGGAGGCTTGGTACAGCCTGGGGGGTCCCTGAGACTCTCCTGTGCAGCCTCTGGATTCACCTTCAGTACTTATGGCATGCACTGGGTCCGCCAGGCTCCAGGGAAGGGGCTGGAGTGGCTTTCATATATTAGTGGTGGTAGTAGTTACATTTTCTACGCAGACTCAGTGAGGGGCCGATTCACCATCTCCAGAGACAACTCCGAGAACGCGCTGTATCTGCAAATGAACAGCCTGAGAGCCGAGGACACGGCCGTGTATTACTGTGCGAGAATATTAAGAGGCGGGAGCGGTATGGACCTCTGGGGCCAAGGTACACTGGTCACCGTGAGCTCA
VL CDRs: CDR1: CTGSSSNIGAGYGVY[配列番号8]
CDR2: GNINRPS[配列番号10]
CDR3: CAAWDGTLTGLL[配列番号16]
VH CDRS: CDR1: GFTFSTYGMH[配列番号28]
CDR2: GKGLEWLSYISGGSSYIFYADSVRGR[配列番号29]
CDR3: CARILRGGSGMDL[配列番号30]
可変軽鎖(VL)のアミノ酸配列(配列番号25)
QSVLTQPPSASGTPGQRVTISCTGSSSNIGAGYNVYWYQQLPGTAPKLLIYGNINRPSGVPDRFSGSKSGTSASLAISGLRSEDEADYYCAAWDKSISGLVFGGGTKLTVLG
CAGTCTGTGCTGACTCAGCCACCCTCAGCGTCTGGGACCCCCGGGCAGAGGGTCACCATCTCTTGCACTGGGAGCAGCTCCAACATCGGGGCGGGTTACAATGTATACTGGTATCAGCAGCTCCCAGGAACGGCCCCCAAACTCCTCATCTATGGTAACATCAATCGGCCCTCAGGGGTCCCTGACCGATTCTCTGGCTCCAAGTCTGGCACCTCAGCCTCCCTGGCCATCAGTGGGCTCCGGTCCGAGGATGAGGCTGATTATTACTGTGCAGCATGGGATAAGAGCATTTCTGGTCTGGTTTTCGGCGGAGGAACCAAGCTGACGGTCCTAGGT
EVQLLESGGGLVQPGGSLRLSCAASGFTFSTYGMHWVRQAPGKGLEWLSYISGGSSYIFYADSVRGRFTISRDNSENALYLQMNSLRAEDTAVYYCARILRGGSGMDLWGQGTLVTVSS
GAGGTGCAGCTGTTGGAGTCTGGGGGAGGCTTGGTACAGCCTGGGGGGTCCCTGAGACTCTCCTGTGCAGCCTCTGGATTCACCTTCAGTACTTATGGCATGCACTGGGTCCGCCAGGCTCCAGGGAAGGGGCTGGAGTGGCTTTCATATATTAGTGGTGGTAGTAGTTACATTTTCTACGCAGACTCAGTGAGGGGCCGATTCACCATCTCCAGAGACAACTCCGAGAACGCGCTGTATCTGCAAATGAACAGCCTGAGAGCCGAGGACACGGCCGTGTATTACTGTGCGAGAATATTAAGAGGCGGGAGCGGTATGGACCTCTGGGGCCAAGGTACACTGGTCACCGTGAGCTCA
VL CDRs: CDR1: CTGSSSNIGAGYNVY[配列番号9]
CDR2: GNINRPS[配列番号10]
CDR3: CAAWDKSISGLV[配列番号17]
VH CDRS: CDR1: GFTFSTYGMH[配列番号28]
CDR2: GKGLEWLSYISGGSSYIFYADSVRGR[配列番号29]
CDR3: CARILRGGSGMDL[配列番号30]
可変軽鎖(VL)のアミノ酸配列(配列番号26)
QSVLTQPPSASGTPGQRVTISCTGSSSNIGAGYNVYWYQQLPGTAPKLLIYGNINRPSGVPDRFSGSKSGTSASLAISGLRSEDEADYYCAAWDDSLSGLVFGGGTKLTVLG
CAGTCTGTGCTGACTCAGCCACCCTCAGCGTCTGGGACCCCCGGGCAGAGGGTCACCATCTCTTGCACTGGGAGCAGCTCCAACATCGGGGCAGGTTATAATGTATACTGGTATCAGCAGCTCCCAGGAACGGCCCCCAAACTCCTCATCTATGGTAACATCAATCGGCCCTCAGGGGTCCCTGACCGATTCTCTGGCTCCAAGTCTGGCACCTCAGCCTCCCTGGCCATCAGTGGGCTCCGGTCCGAGGATGAGGCTGATTATTACTGTGCAGCATGGGATGACAGCCTGAGTGGTCTGGTTTTCGGCGGAGGAACCAAGCTGACGGTCCTAGGTGAGTAGAACGTACGCTAGCAAGCTTGGATCCACGATCCTGAGCAAGGACCTCTGCCCTCCCTGTTCAGACCCTTGCTTGCCTCAGCAGGTCATTACAACCACTTCACCTCTGACCGCAGGGGCAGGGGACTAGATAGAATGACCTACTGAGCCTCGTCTGTCTGTCTGTCTGTCTCTCTGTTTGTCTGTCTGTCTCTCTGTTTGTCTCTCTGTCTGTCTGACAGGCGCAGGCTGGGTCTCTAAGCCTTGTTCTGTTCTGGCCTCCTCAGTCTGGGTTCTTGTCGGAACAGCTTTGCCCTTGGGTTACCTGGGTTCCATCTCCTGGGGAATTGGGAACAAGGGGTCTGAGGGAGGCACCTCCTGGGAGACTTTAGAAGGACCCAGTGCCCT CGGGGCTGATGCTCGGGA
EVQLLESGGGLVQPGGSLRLSCAASGFTFSTYGMHWVRQAPGKGLEWLSYISGGSSYIFYADSVRGRFTISRDNSENALYLQMNSLRAEDTAVYYCARILRGGSGMDLWGQGTLVTVSS
GAGGTGCAGCTGTTGGAGTCTGGGGGAGGCTTGGTACAGCCTGGGGGGTCCCTGAGACTCTCCTGTGCAGCCTCTGGATTCACCTTCAGTACTTATGGCATGCACTGGGTCCGCCAGGCTCCAGGGAAGGGGCTGGAGTGGCTTTCATATATTAGTGGTGGTAGTAGTTACATTTTCTACGCAGACTCAGTGAGGGGCCGATTCACCATCTCCAGAGACAACTCCGAGAACGCGCTGTATCTGCAAATGAACAGCCTGAGAGCCGAGGACACGGCCGTGTATTACTGTGCGAGAATATTAAGAGGCGGGAGCGGTATGGACCTCTGGGGCCAAGGTACACTGGTCACCGTGAGCTCAGGTGAGTCGTACGCTAGCAAGCTTTCTGGGGCAGGCCAGGCCTGACCTTGGCTTTGGGGCAGGGAGGGGGCTAAGGTGAGGCAGGTGGCGCCAGCCAGGTGCACACCCAATGCCCATGAGCCCAGACACTGGACGCTGAACCTCGCGGACAGTTAAGAACCCAGGGGCCTCTGCGCCCTGGGCCCAGCTCTGTCCCACACCGCGGTCACATGGCACCACCTCTCTTGCAGCCTCCACCAAGGGCCCATCGGTCTTCCCCCTGGCACCCTCCTCCAAGAGCACCTCTGGGGGCACAGCGGCCCTGGGCTGCCTGGTCAAGGACTACTTCCCCGAACCGGTGACGGTGTCGTGGAACTCAGGCGCCCTGACCAGCGGCGTGCACACCTTCCCGGCTGTCCTACAGTCCTCACGACTCTA
VL CDRs: CDR1: CTGSSSNIGAGYNVY[配列番号9]
CDR2: GNINRPS[配列番号10]
CDR3: CAAWDDSLSGLV[配列番号12]
VH CDRS: CDR1: GFTFSTYGMH[配列番号28]
CDR2: GKGLEWLSYISGGSSYIFYADSVRGR[配列番号29]
CDR3: CARILRGGSGMDL[配列番号30]
可変軽鎖(VL)のアミノ酸配列(配列番号27)
QSVLTQPPSASGTPGQRVTISCTGSSSNIGAGYNVYWYQQLPGTAPKLLIYGNINRPSGVPDRFSGSKSGTSASLAISGLRSEDEADYYCAAWDGGLLGLVFGGGTKLTVLG
CAGTCTGTGCTGACTCAGCCACCCTCAGCGTCTGGGACCCCCGGGCAGAGGGTCACCATCTCTTGCACTGGGAGCAGCTCCAACATCGGGGCAGGTTATAATGTATACTGGTATCAGCAGCTCCCAGGAACAGCCCCCAAACTCCTCATCTATGGTAACATCAATCGGCCCTCAGGGGTCCCTGACCGATTCTCTGGCTCCAAGTCTGGCACCTCAGCCTCCCTGGCCATCAGTGGGCTCCGGTCCGAGGATGAGGCTGATTATTACTGTGCAGCATGGGATGGCGGCCTGCTGGGTCTGGTTTTCGGCGGAGGAACCAAGCTGACGGTCCTAGGT
EVQLLESGGGLVQPGGSLRLSCAASGFTFSTYGMHWVRQAPGKGLEWLSYISGGSSYIFYADSVRGRFTISRDNSENALYLQMNSLRAEDTAVYYCARILRGGSGMDLWGQGTLVTVSS
GAGGTGCAGCTGTTGGAGTCTGGGGGAGGCTTGGTACAGCCTGGGGGGTCCCTGAGACTCTCCTGTGCAGCCTCTGGATTCACCTTCAGTACTTATGGCATGCACTGGGTCCGCCAGGCTCCAGGGAAGGGGCTGGAGTGGCTTTCATATATTAGTGGTGGTAGTAGTTACATTTTCTACGCAGACTCAGTGAGGGGCCGATTCACCATCTCCAGAGACAACTCCGAGAACGCGCTGTATCTGCAAATGAACAGCCTGAGAGCCGAGGACACGGCCGTGTATTACTGTGCGAGAATATTAAGAGGCGGGAGCGGTATGGACCTCTGGGGCCAAGGTACACTGGTCACCGTGAGCTCAGGTGAGTCGTACGCTAGCAAGCTTTCTGGGGCAGGCCAGGCCTGACCTTGGCTTTGGGGCAGG
VL CDRs: CDR1: CTGSSSNIGAGYNVY[配列番号9]
CDR2: GNINRPS[配列番号10]
CDR3: CAAWDGGLLGLV[配列番号18]
VH CDRs: CDR1: GFTFSTYGMH[配列番号28]
CDR2: GKGLEWLSYISGGSSYIFYADSVRGR[配列番号29]
CDR3: CARILRGGSGMDL[配列番号30]
>sp|P01857|IGHG1_HUMAN Igγ-1重鎖C領域 OS=ヒト(Homo sapiens) GN=IGHG1 PE=1 SV=1
ASTKGPSVFPLAPSSKSTSGGTAALGCLVKDYFPEPVTVSWNSGALTSGVHTFPAVLQSSGLYSLSSWTVPSSSLGTQTYICNVNHKPSNTKVDKKVEPKSCDKTHTCPPCPAPELLGGPSVFLFPPKPKDTLMISRTPEVTCVVVDVSHEDPEVKFNWYVDGVEVHNAKTKPREEQYNSTYRVVSVLTVLHQDWLNGKEYKCKVSNKALPAPIEKTISKAKGQPREPQVYTLPPSRDELTKNQVSLTCLVKGFYPSDIAVEWESNGQPENNYKTTPPVLDSDGSFFLYSKLTVDKSRWQQGNVFSCSVMHEALHNHYTQKSLSLSPGK[配列番号62]
QPKAAPSVTLFPPSSEELQANKATLVCLISDFYPGAVTVAWKADSSPVKAGVETTTPSKQSNNKYAASSYLSLTPEQWKSHRSYSCQVTHEGSTVEKTVAPTECS[配列番号63]
以下では、突然変異を、太字で下線を付して示す。
EVQLLESGGGLVQPGGSLRLSCAASGFTFSTYGMHWVRQAPGKGLEWLSYISGGSSYIFYADSVRGRFTISRDNSENTLYLQMNSLRAEDTAVYYCARILRGGSGMDLWGQGTLVTVSS
GAGGTGCAGCTGTTGGAGTCTGGGGGAGGCTTGGTACAGCCTGGGGGGTCCCTGAGACTCTCCTGTGCAGCCTCTGGATTCACCTTCAGTACTTATGGCATGCACTGGGTCCGCCAGGCTCCAGGGAAGGGGCTGGAGTGGCTTTCATATATTAGTGGTGGTAGTAGTTACATTTTCTACGCAGACTCAGTGAGGGGCCGATTCACCATCTCCAGAGACAACTCCGAGAACACGCTGTATCTGCAAATGAACAGCCTGAGAGCCGAGGACACGGCCGTGTATTACTGTGCGAGAATATTAAGAGGCGGGAGCGGTATGGACCTCTGGGGCCAAGGTACACTGGTCACCGTGAGCTCA
EVQLLESGGGLVQPGGSLRLSCAASGFTFSTYGMHWVRQAPGKGLEWLSYISGGSSYIFYADSVRGRFTISRDNSKNTLYLQMNSLRAEDTAVYYCARILRGGSGMDLWGQGTLVTVSS
GAGGTGCAGCTGTTGGAGTCTGGGGGAGGCTTGGTACAGCCTGGGGGGTCCCTGAGACTCTCCTGTGCAGCCTCTGGATTCACCTTCAGTACTTATGGCATGCACTGGGTCCGCCAGGCTCCAGGGAAGGGGCTGGAGTGGCTTTCATATATTAGTGGTGGTAGTAGTTACATTTTCTACGCAGACTCAGTGAGGGGCCGATTCACCATCTCCAGAGACAACTCCAAGAACACGCTGTATCTGCAAATGAACAGCCTGAGAGCCGAGGACACGGCCGTGTATTACTGTGCGAGAATATTAAGAGGCGGGAGCGGTATGGACCTCTGGGGCCAAGGTACACTGGTCACCGTGAGCTCA
例示的な医薬処方物
本発明の抗体は、単独で投与することが可能であるが、1または複数の許容される担体と併せて、医薬または医薬処方物として提示することが好ましい。担体は、本発明の薬剤と適合可能であり、そのレシピエントに対して有害でないという意味で「許容可能」でなければならない。担体は、無菌であり、発熱物質を含まない、水または生理食塩液であることが典型的である。
有効成分 1mg
ラクトース 200mg
デンプン 50mg
ポリビニルピロリドン 5mg
ステアリン酸マグネシウム 4mg
有効成分 1mg
塩化ナトリウム(解析グレード) 0.9g
チオメルサール 0.001g
精製水 100mlとなる量
pHの調整値 7.5
以下の処方物AおよびBは、ポビドン溶液を伴う成分に湿式造粒を施した後、ステアリン酸マグネシウムを添加し、圧縮することにより調製する。
mg/錠剤 mg/錠剤
(a)有効成分 1 1
(b)ラクトースB.P. 210 26
(c)ポビドンB.P. 15 9
(d)デンプングリコール酸ナトリウム 20 12
(e)ステアリン酸マグネシウム 5 3
_
251 51
mg/錠剤 mg/錠剤
(a)有効成分 1 1
(b)ラクトース 150 -
(c)Avicel PH 101(登録商標) 60 26
(d)ポビドンB.P. 15 9
(e)デンプングリコール酸ナトリウム 20 12
(f)ステアリン酸マグネシウム 5 3
_
251 51
mg/錠剤
有効成分 1
ラクトース 200
デンプン 50
ポビドン 5
ステアリン酸マグネシウム 4
_
260
mg/カプセル
有効成分 1
あらかじめゼラチン化されたデンプンNF15 150
_
151
mg/カプセル
有効成分 1
ラクトース 150
Avicel(登録商標) 100
_
251
処方物は、ポビドン溶液を伴う(以下の)成分に湿式造粒を施した後、ステアリン酸マグネシウムを添加し、圧縮することにより調製する。
(a)有効成分 1
(b)ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース 112
(Methocel K4M Premium)(登録商標)
(c)ラクトースB.P. 53
(d)ポビドンB.P.C. 28
(e)ステアリン酸マグネシウム 7
_
201
処方物A
カプセル処方物は、上記の例Cにおける処方物Dの成分を混合し、2部分型硬質ゼラチンカプセルへと充填することにより調製する。処方物B(後出)も、同様の形で調製する。
mg/カプセル
(a)有効成分 1
(b)ラクトースB.P. 143
(c)デンプングリコール酸ナトリウム 25
(d)ステアリン酸マグネシウム 2
_
171
mg/カプセル
(a)有効成分 1
(b)Macrogol 4000 BP 350
_
351
有効成分 1
レシチン 100
ラッカセイ油 100
_
201
以下の制御放出型カプセル処方物は、射出器を用いて成分a、b、およびcを射出した後、射出物を球形化および乾燥させることにより調製する。次いで、乾燥したペレットを、放出制御膜(d)でコーティングし、2部分型硬質ゼラチンカプセルへと充填する。
(a)有効成分 1
(b)結晶セルロース 125
(c)ラクトースBP 125
(d)エチルセルロース 13
_
264
有効成分 1mg
滅菌で発熱物質を含まないリン酸緩衝液(pH7.0) 10mlとなる量
有効成分 1mg
ベンジルアルコール 0.10g
Glucofurol 75(登録商標) 1.45g
適量の注射用水 3.00mlとなる量
有効成分 1mg
ソルビトール溶液 1.5000g
グリセロール 2.0000g
分散性セルロース 0.0750g
安息香酸ナトリウム 0.0050g
香味剤(ピーチ)17.42.3169 0.0125ml
適量の精製水 5.0000mlとなる量
mg/坐剤
有効成分(63μm)* 1
硬質脂質BP(Witepsol H15 - Dynamit Nobel) 1770
_
1771
*有効成分は、粒子のうちの少なくとも90%が直径63μm以下の粉末として用いられる。
mg/ペッサリー
有効成分 1
デキストロース無水物 380
バレイショデンプン 363
ステアリン酸マグネシウム 7
_
751
in vivoのマウス腫瘍モデルにおける例示的な抗体の効果
本発明の抗CD40抗体の抗腫瘍活性を、膀胱がん細胞を接種されたヒトCD40トランスジェニックマウスにおいて研究した。MB49膀胱がん細胞を、ヒトCD40トランスジェニックマウスへと皮下接種した。マウスには、7および10日目に、G12または対照による腫瘍周囲処置を施した。G12による処置は、アイソタイプ対照と比較して大きな抗腫瘍効果を結果としてもたらす。
MB49細胞系は、発がん物質により誘導される移行上皮癌であって、C57BL/6雄マウスに由来する移行上皮癌である(SummerhayesおよびFranks、1979、Journal of the National Cancer Institute)。MB49は、マウスCD40は発現させるが、ヒトCD40は発現させない。G12は、マウスCD40と交差反応せず、MB49腫瘍細胞に結合することが可能でない。
結果を、図10に示す。
in vivoのマウス腫瘍モデルにおける例示的な抗体の効果
処置された動物のより大きな群からプールされたデータを用いて、抗CD40抗体、インターロイキン6(IL-6)、腫瘍壊死因子α(TNF-α)、およびケラチン生成細胞由来サイトカイン(KC)(また、ケモカイン(C-X-Cモチーフ)リガンド1/CXCL1としても知られている)の抗腫瘍活性を研究した。G12処置群は、20匹の動物による群を含有し、S2C6処置群は、12匹の動物を含有し、アイソタイプ対照群は、20匹の動物を含有した。
0日目において、2.5×105個の膀胱がんMB49細胞を、雌ヒトCD40トランスジェニックC57BL/6マウスの脇腹に皮下接種した。ヒトCD40トランスジェニックマウスは、マウスCD40欠損(mCD40-/-)バックグラウンドにおいて、ヒト野生型CD40を発現させる。処置は、7日目に開始し、7日目および10日目に、皮下腫瘍の腫瘍周囲に抗体を注射した(2回にわたる投与)。毎週2回、キャリパーで腫瘍容量を測定し、楕円体容量式により計算した。腫瘍が1cm3を超えるか、または、潰瘍が発症したら、マウスを屠殺した。各処置の4時間後に血清試料を採取した。Meso Scale Discoveryプラットフォーム(MSD、Gaithersburg、MD、USA)を用いるMouse Proinflammatory 7-Plex Ultra-Sensitive Kitにより、血清試料中のサイトカインレベルを解析した。統計学的解析は、Graph Pad Prism 6.0(GraphPad Software, Inc.、La Jolla、CA)を用いて実施した。
結果を、図11および図12に示す。
in vivoにおける抗体レベルの解析
処置されたマウスを、血清中の抗体レベルについて解析した。1回目(7日目)および2回目(10日目)の処置の後で血清試料を採取した。抗CD40抗体クローンについての抗体力価は、基準抗体と比較して有意に低かった。データを、図13に示す。
実施例1で記載した実験から、1回目(7日目)および2回目(10日目)の処置4時間後に採取された血清試料を、抗体レベルについて解析した。サンドイッチELISAを用いて、血清中の抗体力価を測定した。
結果を、図13示す。
Claims (54)
- (a)以下の配列のCDR1、CDR2およびCDR3のそれぞれを含む軽鎖可変ドメイン(VL):
(i)配列番号4、配列番号10および配列番号12;または
(ii)配列番号5、配列番号10および配列番号13;または
(iii)配列番号7、配列番号11および配列番号15;または
(iv)配列番号8、配列番号10および配列番号16;または
(v)配列番号9、配列番号10および配列番号17;または
(vi)配列番号9、配列番号10および配列番号12;または
(vii)配列番号9、配列番号10および配列番号18;並びに
(b)配列番号28、配列番号29および配列番号30のCDR1、CDR2およびCDR3をそれぞれ含む重鎖可変ドメイン(VH)を含む、
アゴニスト性であるCD40に対する結合特異性を有する抗体またはその抗原結合断片。 - CD40+腫瘍細胞に対して二重の細胞傷害効果を及ぼすことが可能な、請求項1に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- 腫瘍細胞に対する直接的なアポトーシス作用および腫瘍細胞に対する間接的な免疫細胞介在性細胞傷害効果が可能な、請求項1に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- 樹状細胞を活性化する効力が、B細胞を活性化する効力と対比して2倍である、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- CD40が、細胞の表面に局在化する、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- 無傷抗体を含む、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- Fv断片およびFab様断片からなる群から選択される抗原結合断片を含む、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- (a)Fv断片が単鎖Fv断片およびジスルフィド結合させたFv断片からなる群から選択され;並びに
(b)Fab様断片がFab断片、Fab'断片およびF(ab)2断片からなる群から選択される
請求項7に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。 - scFvを含む、請求項8に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- 組換え分子である、請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- 抗体が、モノクローナル抗体である、請求項1から10のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- ヒト抗体またはヒト化抗体である、請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- 配列番号19;配列番号20;配列番号21;配列番号23;配列番号24;配列番号25;配列番号26;および配列番号27からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む可変軽鎖(VL)を含む、請求項1から12のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- 配列番号31;配列番号32;配列番号33;配列番号35;配列番号36;配列番号37;配列番号38;および配列番号39からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む可変重鎖(VH)を含む、請求項1から13のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- 以下のアミノ酸配列:
(i)配列番号19および配列番号31;または
(ii)配列番号20および配列番号32;または
(iii)配列番号21および配列番号33;または
(iv)配列番号23および配列番号35;または
(v)配列番号24および配列番号36;または
(vi)配列番号25および配列番号37;または
(vii)配列番号26および配列番号38;または
(viii)配列番号27および配列番号39
を含む可変軽鎖(VL)および可変重鎖(VH)を含む、請求項1から14のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。 - CD40の第1のドメイン(D1)内のエピトープに結合する、請求項1から15のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- CD40に対する結合について、Table A(表1)に列挙された例示的な抗体のうちの1または複数と競合する、請求項1から16のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- 抗体のFc領域を含む、請求項1から17のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- Fc領域が、IgG1抗体に由来する、請求項18に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- Fc領域が、配列番号62のアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項18または19に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- IgG分子、またはIgG分子の抗原結合断片である、請求項1から20のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- 細胞傷害性部分をさらに含む、請求項1から21のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- 細胞傷害性部分が、直接的および/または間接的に細胞傷害性である、請求項22に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- 細胞傷害性部分が、細胞内にある場合は細胞傷害性であり、かつ/または細胞外にある場合は細胞傷害性でない、請求項22または23に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- 細胞傷害性部分が、直接的に細胞傷害性の化学療法剤であるか、または直接的に細胞傷害性のポリペプチドである、請求項22または23に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- 細胞傷害性部分が、非細胞傷害性のプロドラッグを、細胞傷害性の薬物へと転換することが可能な、請求項22または23に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- 細胞傷害性部分が、放射線増感剤である、請求項22または23に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- 細胞傷害性部分が、非細胞傷害性のプロドラッグを、細胞傷害性の薬物へと転換することが可能な核酸分子である、請求項22または23に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- 細胞傷害性部分が、直接的に細胞傷害性の核酸分子である、請求項22または23に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- 細胞傷害性部分が、直接的に細胞傷害性のポリペプチドおよび/または間接的に細胞傷害性のポリペプチドおよび/または治療用ポリペプチドをコードする核酸分子である、請求項22または23に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- 細胞傷害性部分が、放射性原子を含む、請求項22または23に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- 容易に検出可能な部分をさらに含む、請求項1から31のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- 容易に検出可能な部分が、放射性原子を含む、請求項32に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- 容易に検出可能な部分が、ヨウ素123、ヨウ素131、インジウム111、フッ素19、炭素13、窒素15、酸素17、ガドリニウム、マンガン、鉄からなる群から選択される、請求項32に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片。
- 以下のヌクレオチド配列:
(i)配列番号40および配列番号49;または
(ii)配列番号41および配列番号50;または
(iii)配列番号43および配列番号53;または
(iv)配列番号44および配列番号54;または
(v)配列番号45および配列番号55;または
(vi)配列番号46および配列番号56;または
(vii)配列番号47および配列番号57;または
(viii)配列番号48および配列番号51
を含む、請求項1から34のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片をコードする核酸分子。 - 請求項35に記載の核酸分子を含むベクター。
- 発現ベクターである、請求項36に記載のベクター。
- 請求項35に記載の核酸分子、または請求項36または37に記載のベクターを含む組換え宿主細胞。
- 細菌細胞である、請求項38に記載の宿主細胞。
- 哺乳動物細胞である、請求項38に記載の宿主細胞。
- 有効量の、請求項1から34のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片と、医薬として許容される緩衝液、賦形剤、希釈剤、または担体とを含む医薬組成物。
- 非経口投与に適する、請求項41に記載の医薬組成物。
- 腫瘍部位における局所投与または腫瘍部位の近傍における局所投与に適する、請求項41または42に記載の医薬組成物。
- 請求項41から43のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物を含むキット。
- 医療における使用のための、請求項1から34のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片、あるいは請求項35に記載の核酸分子、あるいは請求項36または37に記載のベクター、あるいは請求項38から40のいずれか一項に記載の宿主細胞、あるいは請求項41から43のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- がんの処置における使用のための、請求項1から34のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片、あるいは請求項35に記載の核酸分子、あるいは請求項36または37に記載のベクター、あるいは請求項38から40のいずれか一項に記載の宿主細胞、あるいは請求項41から43のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- がんの処置のための医薬の製造における、請求項1から34のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片、あるいは請求項35に記載の核酸分子、あるいは請求項36または37に記載のベクター、あるいは請求項38から40のいずれか一項に記載の宿主細胞、あるいは請求項41から43のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物の使用。
- がんの処置が、有効量の抗体またはその抗原結合断片、あるいは核酸分子、あるいはベクター、あるいは宿主細胞、あるいは医薬組成物を、それを必要とする個体へと投与するステップを含む、請求項46に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片、あるいは核酸分子、あるいはベクター、あるいは宿主細胞、あるいは医薬組成物。
- がんの処置が、有効量の抗体またはその抗原結合断片、あるいは核酸分子、あるいはベクター、あるいは宿主細胞、あるいは医薬組成物を、それを必要とする個体へと投与するステップを含む、請求項47に記載の使用。
- それを必要とする個体へと投与するステップが、局所投与を含む、請求項45、46、または48のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片、あるいは核酸分子、あるいはベクター、あるいは宿主細胞、あるいは医薬組成物。
- それを必要とする個体へと投与するステップが、局所投与を含む、請求項47に記載の使用。
- がんが、前立腺がん、乳がん、結腸直腸がん、膵臓がん、卵巣がん、肺がん、子宮頸がん、横紋筋肉腫、神経芽細胞腫、多発性骨髄腫、白血病、急性リンパ性白血病、黒色腫、膀胱がん、および神経膠芽腫からなる群から選択される、請求項45、46、または48のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片、あるいは核酸分子、あるいはベクター、あるいは宿主細胞、あるいは医薬組成物。
- がんが、前立腺がん、乳がん、結腸直腸がん、膵臓がん、卵巣がん、肺がん、子宮頸がん、横紋筋肉腫、神経芽細胞腫、多発性骨髄腫、白血病、急性リンパ性白血病、黒色腫、膀胱がん、および神経膠芽腫からなる群から選択される、請求項47に記載の使用。
- 請求項1から34のいずれか一項に記載の抗体またはその抗原結合断片を作製するための方法であって、請求項38から40のいずれか一項に記載の宿主細胞を、コードされる抗体またはその抗原結合断片の発現を可能とする条件下で培養するステップを含む方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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GB1115280.8 | 2011-09-05 | ||
GBGB1115280.8A GB201115280D0 (en) | 2011-09-05 | 2011-09-05 | Antibodies, uses and methods |
PCT/GB2012/052179 WO2013034904A1 (en) | 2011-09-05 | 2012-09-05 | Anti-cd40 antibodies, uses and methods |
Publications (3)
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