JP6117874B2 - 小型且つ高さが延長可能なコンテナおよびシェルタ - Google Patents
小型且つ高さが延長可能なコンテナおよびシェルタ Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/52—Large containers collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/344—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts
- E04B1/3442—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts folding out from a core cell
- E04B1/3444—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts folding out from a core cell with only lateral unfolding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
- B60P3/14—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects the object being a workshop for servicing, for maintenance, or for carrying workmen during work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
- B60P3/32—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects comprising living accommodation for people, e.g. caravans, camping, or like vehicles
- B60P3/34—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects comprising living accommodation for people, e.g. caravans, camping, or like vehicles the living accommodation being expansible, collapsible or capable of rearrangement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
- B60P3/32—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects comprising living accommodation for people, e.g. caravans, camping, or like vehicles
- B60P3/34—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects comprising living accommodation for people, e.g. caravans, camping, or like vehicles the living accommodation being expansible, collapsible or capable of rearrangement
- B60P3/341—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects comprising living accommodation for people, e.g. caravans, camping, or like vehicles the living accommodation being expansible, collapsible or capable of rearrangement comprising flexible elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/005—Large containers of variable capacity, e.g. with movable or adjustable walls or wall parts, modular
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/02—Large containers rigid
- B65D88/12—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/12—Supports
- B65D90/14—Legs, e.g. detachable
- B65D90/143—Detachable individual legs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/344—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H2001/1283—Small buildings of the ISO containers type
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
Description
tion」)で市販されている折り畳み可能な可搬式のコンテナ輸送型シェルタを開発した。その特許は、a)対向する垂直側面および水平の上部および底部を有し、ISO貨物コンテナの規格を満たす寸法および特徴を有する剛体中空コンテナ、b)閉鎖垂直位置および開放水平位置の間で回動するために、その下縁に沿ってヒンジ接合される回動壁部を備える垂直側面のうちの少なくとも1つの垂直側面、c)回動壁部を垂直位置に解放可能に固定する手段、d)回動壁部を水平位置に解放可能に保持する手段、e)回動壁部が下げられた水平位置にある間、前記回動壁部の上方に延出させられるように適合された可撓性布カバー、およびf)回動壁部が下げられた水平位置にある間、ヒンジ式に取り付けられた垂直側面の上方で布カバーを支持する手段を備える、可搬式の折り畳み可能なシェルタを開示している。
ISO1161 シリーズ1貨物コンテナ‐コーナフィッティング‐仕様
ISO1496−1 シリーズ1貨物コンテナ‐仕様および試験‐第1部:汎用の一般貨物コンテナ
ISO規格9000から9004−品質規格
国際鉄道連合(U.I.C.)
国際道路輸送(T.I.R.)
コンテナ安全条約(C.S.C.)
コンテナ10は、回動側壁12、屋根14、および端部16から形成される剛体側面11を有し、これら全ての表面は、断熱され得る。両方の側面11は、好適には、回動側壁12から形成されるが、一方の側面のみが、回動側壁12を有してもよい。金属底部側面レール20、上部側面レール21、金属交差部材22、金属垂直レール24、およびコーナフィッティング26は、輸送の間に構造の補強をもたらす。ポケット28は、フォークリフト車両のフォークを受入れるために設けられる。床張り19は、コンテナの底部18に設けられる(図2)。機械システム29は、コンテナ10の床、壁、又はその他の場所
に予め装着され得る。
カラー78に嵌合すると共に、延出部76の孔80の1つに、ピン79によって保持される延出部76(図13)を使用して水平化される。
で延出するために、内側ポストを解放する。
ルタと同じ方法で、コーナ水平化ジャッキ46、またことによれば中間支持体62およびクリビング66を用いて(図6〜図13)硬い表面上に配置される。次いで、側面202が、図7および図8に示されるように、また米国特許第5,761,854号明細書に記載されるような、また上述されるようなウインチを用いて、下げられる。次いで、側面は、上述されるように水平化される。上述される本願出願人の高さ延長可能なISOコンテナおよびシェルタとは異なり、図26に示されるような布カバー290は、コンテナ200内に収容されると共に、既に縁291,292および293に固定されている。カバー290は、側面202が持上げられた時に、コンテナの内側に折り畳まれる。上記のように、カバー290は、断熱され得る防水PVC被覆ポリエステル等から作られてよい。従って、布カバー290は、ウイング延出部によって形成される床領域の上に防水シールをもたらす。布カバー290には、入口および出口の目的、また窓およびスクリーンの少なくともいずれかのために、ジッパー式開口が設けられてよい。持ち上げられた屋根によって形成された端部開口294には、屋根204が下げられた時に、コンテナの内側に折り畳まれる布カバー296が取り付けられている。
。
Claims (11)
- 可搬式の折り畳み可能なシェルタであって、
a)対向端部、対向垂直側面、水平上部および底部、ならびに4個のコーナレール要素を含む剛体中空貨物コンテナであって、前記各コーナレール要素は、外側および内側伸縮要素を含み、前記各内側伸縮要素は、その上端が、前記水平上部に固定されると共に、前記外側伸縮要素内において、輸送のための下がり位置および輸送ではない場合の延長位置の間で可逆的に伸縮するように摺動可能であり、前記端部、前記側面、前記上部および底部は、前記内側伸縮要素が前記下がり位置にある時に、ISOシリーズ1貨物コンテナの最小規格よりも小さい外側高さ寸法及び外側幅寸法を有する剛体のコンテナを形成するために固定される、剛体中空貨物コンテナと、
b)回動壁部を含む、前記垂直側面のうちの少なくとも一つの垂直側面であって、前記回動壁部は、前記内側伸縮要素が前記輸送のための下がり位置にある場合に前記回動壁部が前記剛体中空貨物コンテナの前記垂直側面のうちの一つを形成する閉鎖垂直位置および開放水平位置の間で回動するために、同回動壁部の下縁に沿って、前記垂直側面にヒンジ接合され、また、前記回動壁部は外縁を有し、それによって、前記回動壁部が水平位置にある時に、開口が前記垂直側面に形成される、前記垂直側面のうちの少なくとも一つの垂直側面と、
c)前記回動壁部を前記垂直位置に固定するために、前記剛体中空貨物コンテナおよび前記回動壁部と結合される手段と、
d)前記回動壁部を前記水平位置に維持するように、前記回動壁部を支持するように設けられる手段と
e)前記回動壁部が下げられた前記水平位置にあるとともに前記内側伸縮要素が前記延長位置にある場合に可撓性カバーを前記回動壁部の上方で支持するための折り畳み可能なフレームであって、前記折り畳み可能なフレームは前記回動壁部が下げられた前記水平位置にある時に前記回動壁部の前記外縁及び前記剛体中空貨物コンテナに取り外し可能に取り付けられ、
(f)前記回動壁部が下げられた前記水平位置にある場合に前記回動壁部の上方に支持されるように設けられる前記可撓性カバーであって、それにより、前記回動壁部が前記水平位置まで下げられた状態で、前記剛体中空貨物コンテナの内部に開口する閉じられた空間を前記回動壁部の上方に形成する、前記可撓性カバーと、
を含むことを特徴とするシェルタ。 - 前記剛体中空貨物コンテナの高さ寸法は、前記内側伸縮要素が前記下がり位置にある時に、2.0メートル(78インチ)未満であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のシェルタ。
- 前記剛体中空貨物コンテナの高さ寸法は、前記内側伸縮要素が前記下がり位置にある時に、約1.5メートル(60インチ)であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のシェルタ。
- 前記各内側伸縮要素各々を、前記各外側伸縮要素内で可逆的に伸縮するように下げると共に延出させる動力手段を更に含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のシェルタ。
- 前記各内側伸縮要素を前記各外側伸縮要素内で可逆的に伸縮するように下げると共に延出させる前記動力手段は、油圧シリンダを含むことを特徴とする、請求項4に記載のシェルタ。
- 前記回動壁部を上昇および下降させる手段を更に含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のシェルタ。
- 前記折り畳み可能なフレームは、剛体又は半剛体の梁を含み、該梁のいずれかの端部において、前記剛体中空貨物コンテナに取り付けられることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のシェルタ。
- 前記可撓性カバーは、布材料から構成されることを特徴とする、請求項7に記載のシェルタ。
- 前記可撓性カバーは、前記水平上部の縁に沿って、前記開口の周りにおいて前記剛体中空貨物コンテナに、また前記垂直側面の縁に固定されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のシェルタ。
- 前記折り畳み可能なフレームは、その下端において前記回動壁部に、またその上端において前記剛体中空貨物コンテナに固定される折り畳み可能なフレームを含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のシェルタ。
- 前記内側伸縮要素が前記延長位置にある時に、前記端部の上縁および前記水平上部の縁の間に延出する可撓性カバーを更に含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のシェルタ。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US11713408P | 2008-11-22 | 2008-11-22 | |
US61/117,134 | 2008-11-22 |
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JP2011536715A Division JP2012509227A (ja) | 2008-11-22 | 2009-11-20 | 小型且つ高さが延長可能なコンテナおよびシェルタ |
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JP2011536715A Pending JP2012509227A (ja) | 2008-11-22 | 2009-11-20 | 小型且つ高さが延長可能なコンテナおよびシェルタ |
JP2015157314A Active JP6117874B2 (ja) | 2008-11-22 | 2015-08-07 | 小型且つ高さが延長可能なコンテナおよびシェルタ |
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Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US11384529B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2376351B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP2012509227A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20110093901A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102216179A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2009317833B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0921923B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2742778C (ja) |
CL (1) | CL2011001072A1 (ja) |
CO (1) | CO6361980A2 (ja) |
HU (1) | HUE034525T2 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2011004743A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010057313A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA201103243B (ja) |
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EP2601359A4 (en) | 2010-08-06 | 2015-02-25 | Blu Homes Inc | COLLAPSIBLE BUILDING UNITS |
US20120037621A1 (en) | 2010-08-13 | 2012-02-16 | Cantin Philip T | Mechanism for a container assembly |
DE202010014784U1 (de) * | 2010-10-29 | 2012-01-30 | Willi Kapfer | Transportvorrichtung für Container |
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CL2011001072A1 (es) | 2011-08-19 |
MX2011004743A (es) | 2011-05-30 |
AU2009317833B2 (en) | 2015-04-16 |
ZA201103243B (en) | 2011-12-28 |
CA2742778C (en) | 2016-01-05 |
HUE034525T2 (en) | 2018-02-28 |
CN102216179A (zh) | 2011-10-12 |
JP2012509227A (ja) | 2012-04-19 |
BRPI0921923B1 (pt) | 2020-12-01 |
CO6361980A2 (es) | 2012-01-20 |
KR20110093901A (ko) | 2011-08-18 |
AU2009317833A1 (en) | 2010-05-27 |
EP2376351A1 (en) | 2011-10-19 |
JP2015205732A (ja) | 2015-11-19 |
WO2010057313A1 (en) | 2010-05-27 |
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