JP6070846B2 - 半導体装置の製造方法および半導体装置 - Google Patents
半導体装置の製造方法および半導体装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6070846B2 JP6070846B2 JP2015529465A JP2015529465A JP6070846B2 JP 6070846 B2 JP6070846 B2 JP 6070846B2 JP 2015529465 A JP2015529465 A JP 2015529465A JP 2015529465 A JP2015529465 A JP 2015529465A JP 6070846 B2 JP6070846 B2 JP 6070846B2
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Description
(半導体装置)
まず、本発明の実施の形態1による半導体装置について説明する。図1は、この実施の形態1における半導体装置としての縦型MOSFETの構成を示す断面図である。図1に示すように、この実施の形態1における半導体装置1は、n型不純物がドープされたn型窒化ガリウム(n−GaN)基板11と、n−GaN基板11上に例えばエピタキシャル成長法により形成され、n−GaN基板11よりも不純物濃度の低いn−GaN層12とを備える。
次に、以上のように構成された実施の形態1による半導体装置1の製造方法について説明する。図2は、この実施の形態1による半導体装置1の製造方法を説明するための模式図である。
次に、本発明の実施の形態2による半導体装置の製造方法について説明する。図3は、この実施の形態2による半導体装置の製造方法に含まれる熱処理工程を説明するための模式図である。
次に、本発明の実施の形態3による半導体装置の製造方法について説明する。図4は、この実施の形態3による半導体装置の製造方法に含まれる熱処理工程を説明するための模式図である。
次に、本発明の実施の形態4による半導体装置の製造方法について説明する。図5は、この実施の形態4による半導体装置の製造方法に含まれる熱処理工程を説明するための模式図である。
2AlN(s) → 2Al(g)+N2(g) ……(1)
2Al(g)+N2(g) → 2AlN(s) ……(2)
次に、本発明の実施の形態5による半導体装置の製造方法について説明する。図6は、この実施の形態5による、熱処理が行われる被処理基板3を示す断面図である。
次に、本発明の実施の形態6による半導体装置の製造方法について説明する。この実施の形態6による半導体装置の製造方法においては、活性化アニールにおいて、加熱温度の上昇と下降とを繰り返し行う。
2,3 被処理基板
2a,2b キャップ層
11 n−GaN基板
12 n−GaN層
13 p型ウェル領域
14 p+型ウェル領域
15 n+型ソース領域
16 ゲート電極
17 ゲート絶縁膜
18 ソース電極
19 ドレイン電極
20 ハイドライド気相成長装置(HVPE装置)
20a 第1流路
20b 第2流路
21 アルミニウムソース
30 溶液成長装置
31,41 るつぼ
32 アルミニウム融液(Al融液)
40 昇華装置
42 窒化アルミニウム粉末(AlN粉末)
Claims (11)
- 窒化物系半導体層を有する半導体装置の製造方法において、
前記窒化物系半導体層の表面に窒化アルミニウム層を形成する形成工程と、
前記形成工程後に、前記窒化物系半導体層および前記窒化アルミニウム層に対して、前記形成工程における処理温度より高い温度、かつ窒化アルミニウムの成長雰囲気において熱処理を行う熱処理工程と、
を含むことを特徴とする半導体装置の製造方法。 - 前記窒化アルミニウム層が、多結晶構造膜またはエピタキシャル成長法により形成された膜であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 前記熱処理工程における窒化アルミニウムの成長雰囲気が、窒化アルミニウムを成長させる雰囲気、または窒化アルミニウムの成長と分解とが略平衡している雰囲気であることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 前記熱処理工程における窒化アルミニウムの成長雰囲気が、アルミニウムを含有する有機金属ガスと、水素および窒素を含むガスとの混合ガス雰囲気によって構成される、有機金属化学気相成長雰囲気であることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 前記有機金属ガスがトリメチルアルミニウムガスであるとともに、前記水素および窒素を含むガスがアンモニアガスと、水素ガスおよび窒素ガスの少なくとも一方を含むガスとの混合ガスからなることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 前記熱処理工程における窒化アルミニウムの成長雰囲気が、アルミニウムを含有する塩化物ガスと、水素および窒素を含むガスとの混合ガス雰囲気によって構成される気相成長雰囲気であることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 前記熱処理工程における窒化アルミニウムの成長雰囲気が、アルミニウムを含む融液と窒素含有ガスとからなる溶液成長雰囲気であることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 前記熱処理工程における窒化アルミニウムの成長雰囲気が、窒化アルミニウムの粉末を昇華させた昇華雰囲気であることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 前記熱処理工程前に、前記窒化物系半導体層に不純物をドープする工程をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 前記窒化物系半導体層が窒化ガリウムからなることを特徴とする請求項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 請求項1〜10のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法により製造されたことを特徴とする半導体装置。
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CN105489723B (zh) * | 2016-01-15 | 2018-08-14 | 厦门市三安光电科技有限公司 | 氮化物底层及其制作方法 |
JP6565759B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-28 | 2019-08-28 | 豊田合成株式会社 | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
JP6834207B2 (ja) * | 2016-07-13 | 2021-02-24 | 富士電機株式会社 | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
JP6327379B1 (ja) * | 2017-04-03 | 2018-05-23 | 富士電機株式会社 | 窒化ガリウム半導体装置および窒化ガリウム半導体装置の製造方法 |
JP6709273B2 (ja) * | 2018-03-28 | 2020-06-10 | 公益財団法人福岡県産業・科学技術振興財団 | 蒸着装置 |
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WO2021161509A1 (ja) * | 2020-02-14 | 2021-08-19 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 窒化物半導体装置の製造方法 |
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