JP5838537B2 - リベットによる板材の接合方法,接合構造 - Google Patents
リベットによる板材の接合方法,接合構造 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5838537B2 JP5838537B2 JP2013502198A JP2013502198A JP5838537B2 JP 5838537 B2 JP5838537 B2 JP 5838537B2 JP 2013502198 A JP2013502198 A JP 2013502198A JP 2013502198 A JP2013502198 A JP 2013502198A JP 5838537 B2 JP5838537 B2 JP 5838537B2
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- Prior art keywords
- joining
- rivet
- plate
- shaft portion
- rivets
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 30
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
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Classifications
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- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J15/00—Riveting
- B21J15/02—Riveting procedures
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- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J15/00—Riveting
- B21J15/02—Riveting procedures
- B21J15/025—Setting self-piercing rivets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J15/00—Riveting
- B21J15/10—Riveting machines
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- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/56—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
- B29C65/562—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits using extra joining elements, i.e. which are not integral with the parts to be joined
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
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- B29C65/56—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
- B29C65/60—Riveting or staking
- B29C65/601—Riveting or staking using extra riveting elements, i.e. the rivets being non-integral with the parts to be joined
- B29C65/602—Riveting or staking using extra riveting elements, i.e. the rivets being non-integral with the parts to be joined using hollow rivets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/74—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area
- B29C65/743—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area using the same tool for both joining and severing, said tool being monobloc or formed by several parts mounted together and forming a monobloc
- B29C65/7437—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area using the same tool for both joining and severing, said tool being monobloc or formed by several parts mounted together and forming a monobloc the tool being a perforating tool
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/82—Testing the joint
- B29C65/8253—Testing the joint by the use of waves or particle radiation, e.g. visual examination, scanning electron microscopy, or X-rays
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- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
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- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
- B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
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- B29C66/20—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
- B29C66/21—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being formed by a single dot or dash or by several dots or dashes, i.e. spot joining or spot welding
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- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
- B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C66/7212—Fibre-reinforced materials characterised by the composition of the fibres
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
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- B29C66/814—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/8141—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined
- B29C66/81411—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined characterised by its cross-section, e.g. transversal or longitudinal, being non-flat
- B29C66/81421—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined characterised by its cross-section, e.g. transversal or longitudinal, being non-flat being convex or concave
- B29C66/81423—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined characterised by its cross-section, e.g. transversal or longitudinal, being non-flat being convex or concave being concave
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- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/814—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/8141—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined
- B29C66/81427—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined comprising a single ridge, e.g. for making a weakening line; comprising a single tooth
- B29C66/81429—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined comprising a single ridge, e.g. for making a weakening line; comprising a single tooth comprising a single tooth
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/832—Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/8322—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B19/00—Bolts without screw-thread; Pins, including deformable elements; Rivets
- F16B19/04—Rivets; Spigots or the like fastened by riveting
- F16B19/08—Hollow rivets; Multi-part rivets
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
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- F16B19/00—Bolts without screw-thread; Pins, including deformable elements; Rivets
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- F16B19/086—Self-piercing rivets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
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- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
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- B29C66/721—Fibre-reinforced materials
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/739—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/7392—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
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- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/739—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/7394—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoset
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/04—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of riveting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49947—Assembling or joining by applying separate fastener
- Y10T29/49954—Fastener deformed after application
- Y10T29/49956—Riveting
Description
図1は、板材の接合構造の断面図である。なお、以下の場合において、上下左右は、セルフ・ピアス・リベット(SPR)による打ち抜き接合加工時の上下左右とする。
[リベットによる板材の接合方法]
図4は、リベットによる板材の接合方法に係る接合工程を示し、(A)は、待機工程、(B)は、打ち込み開始工程、(C)は、打ち込み途中工程、(D)は、打ち込み完了工程、(E)は、接合完了後の断面図である。
[接合結果]
図5は、接合状態の締結力を示す概念図である。
[剥離の観察]
図7(A)は、リベット頭部側における積層板材(CFRP)の打ち抜き後のCスキャン画像、(B)は、同外観写真、図8(A)は、カシメ部側におけるCFRPの打ち抜き後のCスキャン画像、(B)は、同外観写真である。
取得した。図7、図8の実線は穿孔部の直径を示し、破線は座金の直径を示す。
[実施例1の効果]
本発明の実施例1の接合方法では、接合面11,13を合わせて重ねた各積層板材(CFRP)1,3をリベット頭部19及びリベット軸部15を有するSPR5のリベット軸部15により打ち抜き、このリベット軸部15の先端にカシメ部17を形成し、リベット頭部19とカシメ部17との間に各積層板材(CFRP)1,3を締結接合するSPR5による積層板材(CFRP)1,3の接合方法であって、各積層板材(CFRP)1,3の反接合面27,29に、リベット軸部15を挿通可能な内孔31を有する平板形状の座金7,9を重ねて当接させ、座金7,9を打ち抜き時の支持治具として積層板材(CFRP)1,3間にクランプ力を負荷させ、リベット軸部15による打ち抜きを、座金7,9の内孔31に合わせて行い、リベット頭部19又はカシメ部17と反接合面27,29との間に座金7,9を残して接合を行った。
[変形例]
図9は、変形例に係り、板材の接合構造の断面図である。
[その他]
座金7,9は、積層板材1,3にクランプ力を確実に伝達できれば良く、その材質、厚さは、適宜選択することができる。
5,5A,5B,5C,5D,5E,5F セルフ・ピアス・リベット(SPR)
7,9 座金(座部材)
11,11F,13,13F 接合面
17,17E,17F カシメ部
19,19A,19B,19C,19F リベット頭部
23 先端内径部
23D 内径部
27,29 反接合面
31 内孔
33 面取り部
35 角部
57 凹形状部
Claims (9)
- 接合面を合わせて重ね各板材をリベット頭部及びリベット軸部を有するリベットのリベット軸部により打ち抜き、このリベット軸部の先端にカシメ部を形成し、前記リベット頭部と前記カシメ部との間に前記各板材を締結接合するリベットによる板材の接合方法であって、
前記各板材は、炭素繊維強化プラスチック製の積層板材であり、
前記積層板材の各反接合面に、前記リベット軸部を挿通可能で該リベット軸部の外径と同等の内径を備えて該内径のまま前記反接合面に接する内孔を有した平板形状の座部材を重ねて当接させ、
この座部材を前記打ち抜き時の支持治具とし該座部材が前記内孔の縁側を含めて前記各反接合面に接することで前記各積層板材にクランプ力を付与し、前記クランプ力を付与した状態で前記リベット軸部による打ち抜きを、前記座部材の内孔に合わせて行い、
前記リベット頭部及び前記カシメ部と前記積層板材の各反接合面との各間に前記座部材を残して前記接合を行った、
ことを特徴とするリベットによる板材の接合方法。 - 請求項1記載のリベットによる板材の接合方法であって、
前記座部材は、前記リベット頭部の外径よりも大きな外径部を有し、
押さえ冶具の押圧力を前記座部材の外径部に伝達することで、
前記各板材に前記座部材を介してクランプ力を負荷する、
ことを特徴とする板材の接合方法。 - 請求項1又は2記載のリベットによる板材の接合方法であって、
前記リベット頭部と前記反接合面との間又は前記カシメ部と前記反接合面との間の座部材は、前記内孔の前記リベット頭部側又は前記カシメ部側の縁部に前記リベット側の当りを避けるための面取り部を備え、
前記内孔の前記反接合面側の縁部に前記クランプ力を前記内孔の内径まで負荷させるための角部を備えた、
ことを特徴とするリベットによる板材の接合方法。 - 請求項1、2、4の何れか1項に記載のリベットによる板材の接合方法であって、
前記リベット軸部は、先端内径部がテーパー穴状に拡大開放された中空形状であり、
前記打ち抜き時に前記リベット軸部の先端内径部をカシメ・ガイドさせて前記カシメ部を形成する、
ことを特徴とするリベットによる板材の接合方法。 - 請求項1、2、4の何れか1項に記載のリベットによる板材の接合方法であって、
前記リベット軸部は、中実形状であり、
前記リベット軸部のプレス・カシメ又はスピン・カシメにより前記カシメ部を形成する、
ことを特徴とするリベットによる板材の接合方法。 - 請求項1、2、4、5、6の何れか1項に記載のリベットによる板材の接合方法により接合されたリベットによる板材の接合構造であって、接合面を合わせて重ねた板材と、
前記積層板材の反接合面に当接配置され前記内孔を有する平板形状の座部材と、
リベット頭部及びリベット軸部を有するリベットとを備え、
前記リベット軸部は、前記座部材の内孔及び前記各積層板材を打ち抜き貫通した先端にカシメ部を有し、
このカシメ部及び前記リベット頭部と前記積層板材の反接合面との各間に前記座部材を介在させて前記各板材を締結接合した、
ことを特徴とするリベットによる板材の接合構造。 - 接合面を合わせて重ねた各板材をリベット頭部及びリベット軸部を有するリベットのリベット軸部により打ち抜き、
このリベット軸部の先端にカシメ部を形成し、
前記リベット頭部と前記カシメ部との間に前記各板材を締結接合するリベットによる板材の接合方法であって、
前記各板材の一方を炭素繊維強化プラスチック製の積層板材とし他方を金属板とし、
前記積層板材の反接合面に、前記リベット軸部を挿通可能で該リベット軸部と同等の内径を備えて該内径のまま前記反接合面に接する内孔を有した平板形状の座部材を重ねて当接させ、
この座部材を前記打ち抜き時の支持治具として該座部材が前記内孔の縁側を含めて前記反接合面に接することで前記積層板材にクランプ力を付与し、
前記クランプ力を付与した状態で前記リベット軸部による打ち抜きを、前記座部材の内孔に合わせて行い、
前記リベット頭部又は前記カシメ部と前記積層板材の反接合面との間に前記座部材を残して前記接合を行った、
ことを特徴とするリベットによる板材の接合方法。 - 接合面を合わせて重ねた各板材をリベット頭部及びリベット軸部を有するリベットのリベット軸部により打ち抜き、
このリベット軸部の先端にカシメ部を形成し、
前記リベット頭部と前記カシメ部との間に前記各板材を締結接合するリベットによる板材の接合方法であって、
前記各板材のリベット頭部側である一方を炭素繊維強化プラスチック製の積層板材とし他方を金属板とし、
前記リベット頭部下面とリベット軸部周面との間は、アールを設けずに直角とし、
前記積層板材の反接合面を、前記リベット軸部が挿通可能で該リベット軸部と同等の内径を備えて該内径のまま前記反接合面に接する内孔を有する下型に当接させ、
前記金属板を前記打ち抜き時の支持治具とし、前記下型が前記内孔の縁側を含めて前記反接合面に接することで前記金属板と前記下型との間で前記積層板材にクランプ力を付与し、
前記クランプ力を付与した状態で前記リベット軸部による打ち抜きを、前記金属板の反接合面から前記下型の内孔に合わせて行い、
前記積層板材から突出する前記リベット軸部に座部材を嵌合させて前記カシメ部を形成した、
ことを特徴とするリベットによる板材の接合方法。 - 請求項12記載のリベットによる板材の接合方法により接合されたリベットによる板材の接合構造であって、
接合面を合わせて重ねた炭素繊維強化プラスチック製の積層板材及び金属板と、
前記積層板材の反接合面に当接配置され前記内孔を有する平板形状の座部材と、
リベット頭部及びリベット軸部を有するリベットとを備え、
前記リベット軸部は、前記座部材の内孔及び前記積層板材及び金属板を打ち抜き貫通した先端にカシメ部を有し、
このカシメ部又は前記リベット頭部と前記積層板材の反接合面との間に前記座部材を介在させて前記積層板材及び金属板を締結接合した、
ことを特徴とするリベットによる板材の接合構造。
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CN110394993A (zh) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-11-01 | 燕山大学 | 纤维复合材料层合板无孔冲压胶铆连接方法及连接装置 |
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JP2016052682A (ja) | 2016-04-14 |
JP6120384B2 (ja) | 2017-04-26 |
US9555466B2 (en) | 2017-01-31 |
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US20130340239A1 (en) | 2013-12-26 |
WO2012117737A1 (ja) | 2012-09-07 |
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