JP5785326B2 - インプラントに適した耐久性のある高強度多層ポリマー複合体と、そのポリマー複合体から製造される製品 - Google Patents
インプラントに適した耐久性のある高強度多層ポリマー複合体と、そのポリマー複合体から製造される製品 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5785326B2 JP5785326B2 JP2014513758A JP2014513758A JP5785326B2 JP 5785326 B2 JP5785326 B2 JP 5785326B2 JP 2014513758 A JP2014513758 A JP 2014513758A JP 2014513758 A JP2014513758 A JP 2014513758A JP 5785326 B2 JP5785326 B2 JP 5785326B2
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2240/00—Manufacturing or designing of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2240/001—Designing or manufacturing processes
- A61F2240/005—Templates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2420/00—Materials or methods for coatings medical devices
- A61L2420/04—Coatings containing a composite material such as inorganic/organic, i.e. material comprising different phases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2420/00—Materials or methods for coatings medical devices
- A61L2420/08—Coatings comprising two or more layers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2430/00—Materials or treatment for tissue regeneration
- A61L2430/20—Materials or treatment for tissue regeneration for reconstruction of the heart, e.g. heart valves
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49405—Valve or choke making
- Y10T29/49412—Valve or choke making with assembly, disassembly or composite article making
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
本出願は、2011年4月1日に出願された同時係属中のアメリカ合衆国特許出願第13/078,774号の部分継続出願であり、2011年6月1日に出願された仮出願番号第61/492,324号の優先権も主張する。
一実施態様による心臓弁膜を、延伸フルオロポリマー膜とエラストマー材料を含む複合材料から形成し、バルーンを延伸させることのできる金属製ステントに接合した。その方法を以下に記載する。
堅固な金属製フレームに接合したポリマー製弁膜を備える心臓弁を以下のようにして構成した。
堅固な金属製フレームに接合したポリマー製弁膜を有する心臓弁を以下の方法に従って構成した。
実施例1のようにして6つの弁を構成したが、エラストマーを組み込まなかった点が異なっていた。ePTFE材料は、実施例1に記載したものと同じだったが、フルオロエラストマー・コポリマーを吸収させず、その代わりに熱可塑性接着剤として機能するFEPコポリマーの不連続な層で被覆した。弁は実施例1のようにして構成した。それぞれの弁膜は膜からなる3つの層を備えていて、弁膜の最終的な厚さの平均は約20μmになった。流体力学的特徴づけの後、弁を実施例1で説明したDynatek加速試験機に取り付けた。反復動作が約0.4億回になるまでに弁膜で縁部の剥離と穴の形成が観察されたため、試験を停止した。
実施例1のようにして2つの弁を構成したが、本発明のエラストマー部は組み込まなかった。使用した材料は、以下のような特性を持つ薄いePTFE膜であった:単位面積あたりの質量が約2.43 g/m2、空孔率が約88%、IBPが約4.8 kPa、厚さが約13.8μm、一方向のマトリックス引張強度が約662 MPa、直交方向のマトリックス引張強度が約1.2 MPa。このePTFE膜を付録に記載した方法に従って試験した。この膜を10層、向きを交互に変えて重ねて配置した後、実施例1に記載したツールの上に配置した。次に、そのツールを対流空気炉の中で約25分間にわたって約350℃にした後、取り出し、水浴の中で急冷した。次に、ツールの3つの部品をステント・フレームに挿入し、実施例1のようにFEPで弁膜を弁組立体に接合した。
例示的な実施態様として、ポリマー製弁膜を備える心臓弁を以下の手続きに従って構成した。この弁膜は、延伸フルオロポリマー膜と弾性材料を有する複合材料から形成されていて、半堅固で折り畳めない金属製フレームに接合されており、さらに応力緩和部と縫合リングを有する。
例示的な実施態様として、弁フレームと、応力緩和部と、第1の3つの複合材料層とを上の実施例4aに記載したように備えていて、被覆ステップの後に単位面積あたりの質量が11.80g/m2、フルオロポリマーが9.74重量%、ドーム破裂強度が17.3kPa、厚さが5.78μmの最終的な複合体を含む弁膜材料を使用した心臓弁を構成した。
例示的な実施態様として、上の実施例4aに記載したように、レーザー加工してFEPで被覆した弁フレームを用いて心臓弁を構成し、さらに、弁膜領域の近くでフレームの周囲にクッション部材を取り付けることで、フレームと弁膜が直接接触することに付随する応力を最小にした。
例示的な実施態様として、実施例4aに記載したようにして用意した弁フレームと、応力緩和部と、縫合リングと、弁膜材料と、第1の3つの複合材料層を有するとともに、すぐ下に記載する最終的な弁膜をさらに有する心臓弁を構成した。
例示的な実施態様として、実施例4cに記載したようにして用意した弁フレームと、クッション層と、応力緩和部と、縫合リングを有するとともに、すぐ下に記載する最終的な弁膜をさらに有する心臓弁を構成した。
別の例示的な実施態様として、延伸フルオロポリマー膜とエラストマー材料を有する複合材料から形成されたポリマー製弁膜を備えていて、バルーンを延伸させることのできる金属製ステント・フレームに接合された心臓弁を、以下の方法に従って構成した。
例示的な実施態様として、堅固な金属製フレームに接合されたポリマー製弁膜を有する心臓弁を以下の方法に従って構成した。
この明細書では、マトリックス引張強度は、特定の条件下における多孔性フルオロポリマーのサンプルの引張強度を意味する。サンプルの空孔率は、引張強度に、サンプルの密度に対するポリマーの密度の比を掛けることによって求まる。
Claims (10)
- ヒト患者の血流の方向を調節するための埋め込み可能な製品であって、
厚さがあって、複数の空孔を有する10以上のフルオロポリマー層と、その10以上のフルオロポリマー層の実質的にすべての空孔に存在するエラストマーとを有し、50重量%未満のフルオロポリマーを含む複合材料から形成されている弁膜を備えていて、この弁膜が、フルオロポリマーの層の数に対する弁膜の厚さ(μm)の比として5未満の値を持つ、埋め込み可能な製品。 - フルオロポリマーの層の数に対する弁膜の厚さ(μm)の前記比が、3未満である、請求項1に記載の埋め込み可能な製品。
- フルオロポリマーの層の数に対する弁膜の厚さ(μm)の前記比が、1未満である、請求項1に記載の埋め込み可能な製品。
- フルオロポリマーの層の数に対する弁膜の厚さ(μm)の前記比が、0.5未満である、請求項1に記載の埋め込み可能な製品。
- 前記弁膜の厚さが100μm未満である、請求項1に記載の埋め込み可能な製品。
- 前記弁膜が、100MPa未満の曲げ弾性率を持つ、請求項5に記載の埋め込み可能な製品。
- ヒト患者の血流の方向を調節するための埋め込み可能な製品であって、
この埋め込み可能な製品を通って血液が流れることを実質的に阻止する閉鎖構成と、この埋め込み可能な製品を通って血液が流れることが可能な開放構成の間で反復動作することのできる弁膜を備えていて、この弁膜が、10以上のフルオロポリマー層を有し、50重量%未満のフルオロポリマーを含む複合材料から形成されていて、フルオロポリマーの層の数に対する弁膜の厚さ(μm)の比として5未満の値を持つ、埋め込み可能な製品。 - 前記弁膜が支持フレームと動作可能に接続されていて、その支持フレームに対して閉鎖構成と開放構成の間で移動できる、請求項7に記載の埋め込み可能な製品。
- 前記支持フレームが、血管内を送達して治療部位において広げるために直径方向に選択的に調節可能である、請求項8に記載の埋め込み可能な製品。
- 前記弁膜が、放射線不透過性要素を包含している、請求項7に記載の埋め込み可能な製品。
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US13/485,823 | 2012-05-31 | ||
US13/485,823 US8945212B2 (en) | 2011-04-01 | 2012-05-31 | Durable multi-layer high strength polymer composite suitable for implant and articles produced therefrom |
PCT/US2012/040529 WO2012167131A1 (en) | 2011-06-01 | 2012-06-01 | Durable multi-layer high strength polymer composite suitable for implant and articles produced therefrom |
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JP5785326B2 true JP5785326B2 (ja) | 2015-09-30 |
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JP2014513758A Expired - Fee Related JP5785326B2 (ja) | 2011-06-01 | 2012-06-01 | インプラントに適した耐久性のある高強度多層ポリマー複合体と、そのポリマー複合体から製造される製品 |
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US (5) | US8945212B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP2713954B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5785326B2 (ja) |
KR (2) | KR101946595B1 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN105999422B (ja) |
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BR (1) | BR112013030992B1 (ja) |
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HK (1) | HK1246143A1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2013157353A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012167131A1 (ja) |
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- 2012-06-01 KR KR1020137035167A patent/KR101946595B1/ko active IP Right Grant
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ES2643173T3 (es) | 2017-11-21 |
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BR112013030992A2 (pt) | 2017-08-22 |
CN105999422A (zh) | 2016-10-12 |
CA2966238A1 (en) | 2012-12-06 |
JP2014524767A (ja) | 2014-09-25 |
EP2713954A1 (en) | 2014-04-09 |
KR101946595B1 (ko) | 2019-02-11 |
WO2012167131A1 (en) | 2012-12-06 |
CA2966238C (en) | 2019-07-02 |
CN103702636B (zh) | 2017-06-09 |
AU2012261921A1 (en) | 2014-01-09 |
KR101999508B1 (ko) | 2019-07-11 |
US20150135537A1 (en) | 2015-05-21 |
CA2837098A1 (en) | 2012-12-06 |
EP2713954B1 (en) | 2017-08-02 |
EP3251633A1 (en) | 2017-12-06 |
US10022219B2 (en) | 2018-07-17 |
CN105999422B (zh) | 2020-04-03 |
US20120323315A1 (en) | 2012-12-20 |
US20150257876A1 (en) | 2015-09-17 |
CN103702636A (zh) | 2014-04-02 |
US10653518B2 (en) | 2020-05-19 |
HK1246143A1 (zh) | 2018-09-07 |
US8945212B2 (en) | 2015-02-03 |
US20180200050A1 (en) | 2018-07-19 |
BR112013030992B1 (pt) | 2021-01-26 |
RU2013157353A (ru) | 2015-07-20 |
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