JP5737188B2 - 自動車インスツルメントパネル用積層体 - Google Patents
自動車インスツルメントパネル用積層体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5737188B2 JP5737188B2 JP2011549889A JP2011549889A JP5737188B2 JP 5737188 B2 JP5737188 B2 JP 5737188B2 JP 2011549889 A JP2011549889 A JP 2011549889A JP 2011549889 A JP2011549889 A JP 2011549889A JP 5737188 B2 JP5737188 B2 JP 5737188B2
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- Prior art keywords
- layer
- vinyl chloride
- group
- chloride resin
- polyester
- Prior art date
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- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 85
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 77
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000800 acrylic rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 14
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 13
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinacridone Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C1C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3NC1=C2 NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 6
- GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A dialuminum;hexamagnesium;carbonate;hexadecahydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]C([O-])=O GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A 0.000 description 6
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229960001545 hydrotalcite Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229910001701 hydrotalcite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 4
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 4
- CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N peryrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=3C2=C2C=CC=3)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000005591 trimellitate group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heliogen blue Chemical compound [Cu].[N-]1C2=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=NC([N-]1)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=N2 RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PXZQEOJJUGGUIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoindolin-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NCC2=C1 PXZQEOJJUGGUIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000010215 titanium dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 3
- FBOUIAKEJMZPQG-AWNIVKPZSA-N (1E)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1/C(C(O)C(C)(C)C)=C/C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl FBOUIAKEJMZPQG-AWNIVKPZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KMZHZAAOEWVPSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroxypropyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(O)CO KMZHZAAOEWVPSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NXQMCAOPTPLPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-benzoyloxyethoxy)ethyl benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCCOCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NXQMCAOPTPLPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVJKKWFAADXIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allylamine Chemical compound NCC=C VVJKKWFAADXIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IRIAEXORFWYRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylbenzyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 IRIAEXORFWYRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004709 Chlorinated polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-Et ester-Fumaric acid Natural products CCOC(=O)C=CC(=O)OCC IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-WAYWQWQTSA-N Diethyl maleate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OCC IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-WAYWQWQTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIQCNGHVCWTJSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl phthalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC NIQCNGHVCWTJSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004609 Impact Modifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZFOZVQLOBQUTQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tributyl citrate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCCCC)CC(=O)OCCCC ZFOZVQLOBQUTQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UYXTWWCETRIEDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tributyrin Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCC)COC(=O)CCC UYXTWWCETRIEDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical class CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1CCC(CO)CC1 YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl phthalate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JQCXWCOOWVGKMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N diheptyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCC JQCXWCOOWVGKMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MGWAVDBGNNKXQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisobutyl phthalate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(C)C MGWAVDBGNNKXQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001477 organic nitrogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- PJQYNUFEEZFYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N perylene maroon Chemical compound C=12C3=CC=C(C(N(C)C4=O)=O)C2=C4C=CC=1C1=CC=C2C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C4=CC=C3C1=C42 PJQYNUFEEZFYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012321 sodium triacetoxyborohydride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetin Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(OC(C)=O)COC(C)=O URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FABAOYOFJNAVHB-KVVVOXFISA-N (z)-octadec-9-enoic acid;propane-1,2,3-triol Chemical class OCC(O)CO.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O FABAOYOFJNAVHB-KVVVOXFISA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRQGFQDEQPZDQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Phenyl-1,3-eicosanedione Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LRQGFQDEQPZDQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BKUAQOCVPRDREL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Phenyl-1,3-octadecanedione Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BKUAQOCVPRDREL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZCMOJQQLBXBKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxy-2-methylpropane Chemical compound CC(C)COC=C OZCMOJQQLBXBKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKDKWYQGLUUPBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxyhexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC=C UKDKWYQGLUUPBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STMDPCBYJCIZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dinitroanilino)-4-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C(O)=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O STMDPCBYJCIZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHDVPEOLXYBNJY-KTKRTIGZSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOCCO PHDVPEOLXYBNJY-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGIMXKDCVCTHGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOCCO WGIMXKDCVCTHGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTGQGAXEHFZMBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-nonanoyloxyethoxy)ethyl nonanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCC RTGQGAXEHFZMBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIHBGTRZFAVZRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)=O KIHBGTRZFAVZRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMSODMZESSGVBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Oxazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CO1 IMSODMZESSGVBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHSGHEXYEABOKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-benzoyloxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 AHSGHEXYEABOKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJGHMLJGPSVSLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-octanoyloxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC YJGHMLJGPSVSLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEYLQCXBYFQJRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(2-ethylbutanoyloxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl 2-ethylbutanoate Chemical compound CCC(CC)C(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)C(CC)CC JEYLQCXBYFQJRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RELVVCLOQMWDAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-carboxyanilino)anilino]benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1NC(C=C1)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O RELVVCLOQMWDAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002314 glycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003976 glyceryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(O[H])([H])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- PZTAGFCBNDBBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCCCC1CO PZTAGFCBNDBBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GNCDUZFXTFAOBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrakis(2-ethylhexyl) benzene-1,2,4,5-tetracarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC(C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=C(C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)C=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC GNCDUZFXTFAOBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- MXHBQKVKHGQWRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihexyl benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCCCCC)C(C(=O)OCCCCCC)=C1 MXHBQKVKHGQWRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005590 trimellitic acid group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JNXDCMUUZNIWPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctyl benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCC)C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCC)=C1 JNXDCMUUZNIWPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOWVWXQNQNCRRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,4-dimethylphenyl) phosphate Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC(C)=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=C(C)C=C1C KOWVWXQNQNCRRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTLBZVNBAKMVDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-butoxyethyl) phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOCCOP(=O)(OCCOCCCC)OCCOCCCC WTLBZVNBAKMVDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQUQLFOMPYWACS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate Chemical compound ClCCOP(=O)(OCCCl)OCCCl HQUQLFOMPYWACS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDRCVXGINNJWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(6-methylheptyl) benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCCCCC(C)C)C(C(=O)OCCCCCC(C)C)=C1 WDRCVXGINNJWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPDXSCXISVYHOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(7-methyloctyl) benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCCCCCC(C)C)C(C(=O)OCCCCCCC(C)C)=C1 YPDXSCXISVYHOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJFYFBRNDHRTHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(8-methylnonyl) benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCC(C)C)C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCC(C)C)=C1 FJFYFBRNDHRTHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001052 yellow pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940098697 zinc laurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GAWWVVGZMLGEIW-GNNYBVKZSA-L zinc ricinoleate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O GAWWVVGZMLGEIW-GNNYBVKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940100530 zinc ricinoleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IFNXAMCERSVZCV-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O IFNXAMCERSVZCV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GPYYEEJOMCKTPR-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;dodecanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O GPYYEEJOMCKTPR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
- B60R13/02—Internal Trim mouldings ; Internal Ledges; Wall liners for passenger compartments; Roof liners
- B60R13/0256—Dashboard liners
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/046—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/065—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/304—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
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- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B29/00—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
- B32B29/002—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
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- B32B29/00—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
- B32B29/002—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B29/007—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material next to a foam layer
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- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/308—Heat stability
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/003—Interior finishings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/08—Cars
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Instrument Panels (AREA)
Description
Mx/n・[(AlO2)x・(SiO2)y]・zH2O
(式中のMは原子価nの金属イオン、x+yは単子格子当たりの四面体数、zは水のモル数である)で表されるものであって、該式中のMの種類としてはNa、Li、Ca、Mg、Znなどの一価又は二価の金属及びこれらの混合型が挙げられる。
以上のように、本発明に係る自動車インスツルメントパネル用積層体は、上記(b)の層がポリエステル層、金属層及びポリエチレン層からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1層であることがより好ましい。
試料となる積層体をオーブンに入れ、130℃で250時間と600時間それぞれ加熱した後、発泡ポリウレタン層を当該積層体から剥離し、得られたシートを1号ダンベルで打ち抜き、当該シートの破断伸びをJIS−K−6301に基づいて−35℃で測定した。破断伸びが70%以上であると、耐熱老化性は良好である。
表皮を構成する各層を塩化ビニル樹脂層に貼付する作業を、下記基準に従って評価した。
A;各層をシワを寄らせずに塩化ビニル樹脂層に容易に貼付できる。
B;各層をシワをほとんど寄らせずに塩化ビニル樹脂層に容易に貼付できる。
C;各層をシワを寄らせずに塩化ビニル樹脂層に貼付できるが、貼付作業は困難である。
D;多数のシワが各層を塩化ビニル樹脂層に貼付する際に発生し、貼付作業は困難である。
固形分換算で100質量部のアクリル酸エステル共重合体水分散液(カルボン酸変性アクリル酸エチル/アクリル酸ブチル共重合体、ガラス転移温度−40℃:DIC(株)製MFP−20)、固形分換算で2.73質量部のオキサゾリン系架橋剤水分散液(オキサゾリン基含有ポリマー、DIC(株)製DICNAL GX)及び固形分換算で2.7質量部の酸化チタン水分散体(DIC(株)製DISPERSE WHITE HG−701)を混合容器に添加し、ディスパーで攪拌した。次に攪拌を継続しながら、固形分換算で1.2部の増粘剤水溶液(カルボン酸変性アクリル酸エステル重合体、東亜合成(株)製アロンB−300)及び固形分換算で3.55質量部の製泡剤(アルキルベタイン両性化物・脂肪酸アルカノールアミド混合物、DIC(株)製DICNAL M−20)/スルホン酸型アニオン界面活性剤、DIC(株)製DICNAL M−40)の1/1混合物)をこの順に添加し、150メッシュで濾過した後、最後にアンモニアを添加して粘度を4,500mPa・sに調整して発泡性樹脂組成物を得た。この発泡性樹脂組成物を泡立て器で攪拌し、発泡倍率が2.0倍になるように泡立て、発泡倍率が1.6倍になったところで攪拌速度を落として、更に5分間攪拌を続行した。得られた発泡性混合物をポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム(帝人デュポンフィルム(株)製メリネックス545)に0.5mmのアプリケーターを用いて塗布した。これをオーブン中に入れ、80℃で2分間、その後130℃で2分間保持して、乾燥と架橋を行ってポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム上に厚さ150μmの発泡アクリルゴム層を得た。
発泡アクリルゴム層を設けない以外は実施例1と同様にした。結果を表2に示す。
ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムに代えて厚さ11μmのアルミホイル(住軽アルミ箔(株)製マイホイル)を使用する以外は実施例1と同様にした。結果を表2に示す。
発泡アクリルゴム層を設けず、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムに代えてアルミホイル(住軽アルミ箔(株)製マイホイル)を使用する以外は実施例1と同様にした。結果を表2に示す。
発泡アクリルゴム層を設けず、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムに代えて厚さ100μmの紙(富士ゼロックス(株)製V−Paper)を使用する以外は実施例1と同様にした。結果を表2に示す。
ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムに代えて厚さ30μmのポリエチレンフィルム(東セロ(株)製トーセロHC)を使用する以外は実施例1と同様にした。結果を表2に示す。
ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムに代えて厚さ30μmのポリプロピレンフィルム(東セロ(株)製トーセロS)を使用する以外は実施例1と同様にした。結果を表2に示す。
発泡アクリルゴム層を設けず、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムを使用しない以外は実施例1と同様にした。結果を表2に示す。
ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムを使用しない以外は実施例1と同様にした。結果を表2に示す。
ポリ塩化ビニル樹脂(POLYONE(株)製、商品名「GEON178」、重合度1800)100質量部、ポリエステル系可塑剤((株)ADEKA製、商品名「アデカサイザーPN350」)15質量部、バリウム亜鉛系安定剤((株)ADEKA製、商品名「AC303」)6質量部、紫外線吸収剤((株)ADEKA製、「アデカスタブ1413」)4質量部、ブチルグリコールエーテル(三菱化学(株)製、商品名「BG」)23質量部、芳香族系溶剤(エクソン化学(株)製、商品名「ソルベッソ#150」)23質量部を混合し十分攪拌分散させ、オルガノゾル液を調整した。次に支持体であるポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム上に上記オルガノゾル液を塗布し、120℃に加熱して溶剤を揮散し、ゲル化させて膜厚50μmの塩化ビニル樹脂フィルムを製膜した。ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムから塩化ビニル樹脂フィルムを引き剥がし、厚さ50μmの塩化ビニル樹脂フィルムを作製した。
2)花王(株)製トリメリックスNSK
3)(株)ADEKA製O−130P
4)協和化学工業(株)製アルカマイザー5
5)水澤化学工業(株)製ミズカライザーDS
6)昭和電工(株)製カレンズDK−1
7)チバスペシャリティーケミカルズ(株)製IRGANOX1010
8)(株)ADEKA製アデカスタブLA−67
9)チバスペシャリティーケミカルズ(株)製TINUVIN571
10)ペースト塩化ビニル樹脂(重合度800、平均粒子径1μm)新第一塩ビ(株)製ZEST PQLT
11)0.6質量部の大日精化(株)製DA P 1050ホワイト及び3.8質量部の大日精化(株)製DA PX 1720(A)ブラック
Claims (11)
- (a)の層と(b)の層とを積層してなり、
上記(a)の層が塩化ビニル樹脂層であり、
上記(b)の層がポリエステル層、金属層、紙層、ポリエチレン層及びポリプロピレン層からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1層であり、
(c)の層を備え、
上記(c)の層が発泡ゴム層であり、
上記(c)の層が、上記(a)の層と、上記(b)の層との間に設けられている、自動車インスツルメントパネル用積層体。 - 上記(b)の層がポリエステル層、金属層及びポリエチレン層からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1層である、請求項1に記載の自動車インスツルメントパネル用積層体。
- 上記(b)の層がポリエステル層及び金属層からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1層である、請求項1に記載の自動車インスツルメントパネル用積層体。
- 上記(b)の層がポリエステル層である、請求項1に記載の自動車インスツルメントパネル用積層体。
- 上記(c)の層から、当該層の両面に接着剤及び粘着剤が塗布形成されているものを除く、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の自動車インスツルメントパネル用積層体。
- 上記塩化ビニル樹脂層が、塩化ビニル樹脂組成物の粉体成形により得られるものである、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の自動車インスツルメントパネル用積層体。
- 上記ポリエステル層がポリエチレンテレフタレート層である、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の自動車インスツルメントパネル用積層体。
- 上記金属層がアルミニウム層である、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載された自動車インスツルメントパネル用積層体。
- 上記発泡ゴム層が発泡アクリルゴム層である、請求項5に記載の自動車インスツルメントパネル用積層体。
- 自動車インスツルメントパネル用表皮である、請求項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載の自動車インスツルメントパネル用積層体。
- (d)の層を備え、
上記(d)の層が発泡ポリウレタン層であり、
上記(d)の層が請求項1〜10のいずれか1項に記載の自動車インスツルメントパネル用積層体の上記(a)の層が積層されている側と反対側に積層されている自動車インスツルメントパネル用積層体。
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JP6984611B2 (ja) * | 2016-12-07 | 2021-12-22 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | 積層体およびその製造方法 |
WO2018105536A1 (ja) * | 2016-12-07 | 2018-06-14 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | 積層体およびその製造方法 |
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JPH05162604A (ja) * | 1991-12-13 | 1993-06-29 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | エアバツグ装置 |
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JP2008302857A (ja) * | 2007-06-08 | 2008-12-18 | Toyota Motor Corp | エアバッグドア部を有するインストルメントパネル |
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2010
- 2010-12-17 WO PCT/JP2010/072740 patent/WO2011086813A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2010-12-17 JP JP2011549889A patent/JP5737188B2/ja active Active
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JPS638045A (ja) * | 1986-06-25 | 1988-01-13 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | モ−ルの取付構造 |
JPH03133627A (ja) * | 1989-10-20 | 1991-06-06 | Hiroshima Kasei Ltd | 防菌性積層体 |
JPH03258540A (ja) * | 1990-03-08 | 1991-11-18 | Achilles Corp | 無変色性の塩化ビニル系樹脂シート |
JPH0431148A (ja) * | 1990-05-29 | 1992-02-03 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 自動車用内装材 |
JPH0550567A (ja) * | 1991-08-26 | 1993-03-02 | Inoac Corp | ポリウレタン発泡成形品用表皮 |
JPH10100839A (ja) * | 1996-09-27 | 1998-04-21 | Toyota Motor Corp | インストルメントパネル表皮の成形方法 |
JPH10309787A (ja) * | 1997-05-13 | 1998-11-24 | Okamoto Ind Inc | ポリ塩化ビニル表皮付ポリウレタン発泡一体成形品 |
JP2008012901A (ja) * | 2006-07-06 | 2008-01-24 | Ez Bright Corp | 蓄光性蛍光膜材料及びその製造方法 |
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