JP5702657B2 - 熱処理装置 - Google Patents
熱処理装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5702657B2 JP5702657B2 JP2011092188A JP2011092188A JP5702657B2 JP 5702657 B2 JP5702657 B2 JP 5702657B2 JP 2011092188 A JP2011092188 A JP 2011092188A JP 2011092188 A JP2011092188 A JP 2011092188A JP 5702657 B2 JP5702657 B2 JP 5702657B2
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 68
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 210
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 62
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 32
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 29
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 19
- XCZXGTMEAKBVPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylgallium Chemical compound C[Ga](C)C XCZXGTMEAKBVPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium nitride Chemical compound [Ga]#N JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910002601 GaN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005094 computer simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- RGGPNXQUMRMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylgallium Chemical compound CC[Ga](CC)CC RGGPNXQUMRMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IBEFSUTVZWZJEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylindium Chemical compound C[In](C)C IBEFSUTVZWZJEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XOYLJNJLGBYDTH-UHFFFAOYSA-M chlorogallium Chemical compound [Ga]Cl XOYLJNJLGBYDTH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011553 magnetic fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67011—Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
- H01L21/67098—Apparatus for thermal treatment
- H01L21/67109—Apparatus for thermal treatment mainly by convection
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
- C23C16/301—AIII BV compounds, where A is Al, Ga, In or Tl and B is N, P, As, Sb or Bi
- C23C16/303—Nitrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/455—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in reaction chamber
- C23C16/45563—Gas nozzles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/46—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for heating the substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67011—Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
- H01L21/67017—Apparatus for fluid treatment
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Description
インナーチューブ11にもフランジ(後述)が形成されており、フランジが固定リング71により支持され、固定リング11がアウターチューブ10に支持されることにより、インナーチューブ11がアウターチューブ10に対して固定される。インナーチューブ11の取付け方法については、後に説明する。
なお、支持ロッド19が貫通可能な開口を蓋体15に設け、この開口に支持ロッド19を通し、開口と支持ロッド19との間を磁性流体で密閉するとともに、回転機構により支持ロッド19を回転するようにしても良い。これにより、ウエハ支持体16ひいてはウエハWが回転することとなり、ガス供給管17a〜17dから供給されるガスに対してより均一にウエハWが晒され得る。
第1の加熱部21は、金属製の筒状体23と、筒状体23の内面に沿って設けられる絶縁体24と、絶縁体24により支持される発熱体25とを有している。また、第1の加熱部21の上端には、加熱部20とアウターチューブ10との間の内部空間に供給される空気(後述)を排気するための上端排気口22Dが形成され、上端排気口22Dに接続される排気管(図示せず)を通して、加熱部20の内部空間からの空気が外部へ排気される。また、第1の加熱部21の筒状体23の側面には、発熱体25に電力を供給する複数の電流導入端子25aが設けられている。
また、ガリウム原料槽31a〜31dには恒温槽32が設けられ、図示しない温度制御器によってガリウム原料槽31a〜31dひいては内部のTMGaの温度が所定の温度に維持され、TMGaの蒸気圧が温度に応じた値で一定に維持される。恒温槽32によりTMGa蒸気圧の一定に維持されるとともに、配管La〜Ldに設けられた圧力調整器PCa〜PCdにより配管La〜Ld内の圧力が一定に維持されることとにより、配管La〜Ldを流れるキャリアガス中のTMGa濃度を一定に維持することができる。
また、上述の実施形態においては、ガス分散板11bはインナーチューブ11内においてガス供給孔H1〜H4とウエハ支持体16との間に配置されたが、図11に示すように、アウターチューブ10の内周面に取り付けても良い。この場合、インナーチューブ11には拡張部11aを設ける必要はなく、ガス分散板11bに対応した開口11mを設ければよい。また、図11に示す例においては、インナーチューブ11を設けなくても良い。
また、上述の実施形態においてはインナーチューブ11に取り付けられる拡張部11a(小さい4つの拡張部を含む)はほぼ箱形の形状を有しているが、曲面を有していても良い。例えば、拡張部11aは、半円の上面形状を有していても良い。また、拡張部11aは、インナーチューブ11の外側から内側に向かう方向に沿ってホーン形状に広がるような形状を有していても良い。
Claims (8)
- 複数の基板を多段に支持する支持体と、
前記支持体を内部に収容可能な反応管であって、該反応管の長手方向に配列され前記反応管の内部にガスを供給する複数のガス供給管が設けられる当該反応管と、
前記反応管内において、前記複数のガス供給管の開口端と、前記反応管内に収容される前記支持体との間に配置される板状部材であって、前記複数のガス供給管の開口端に対応して上下左右に線対称となるように形成される複数のスリットを含む開口部が設けられる当該板状部材と、
前記反応管の外側に配置され、前記反応管内に収容される前記支持体により支持される前記複数の基板を加熱可能な加熱部と
を備え、
前記複数のスリットの各々は、長手方向に対して上向きに広がるように傾斜する1組の第1のスリットと、前記第1のスリットと並んで下向きに広がるように前記第1のスリットと逆に傾斜する1組の第3のスリットとを有する、
熱処理装置。 - 前記反応管の内側かつ前記支持体の外側に配置され、前記複数のガス供給管に対応する複数のガス供給孔が設けられる内管を更に備え、
前記板状部材が、前記複数のガス供給孔と前記支持体との間に配置される、請求項1に記載の熱処理装置。 - 前記内管が、外側に局所的に拡張する拡張部を有し、該拡張部に前記複数のガス供給孔が形成される、請求項2に記載の熱処理装置。
- 前記内管の下面を支持することができ、外周面から外方に突出する複数の鍔部を有する環状部材を更に備え、
前記反応管が、下端部において、内周面から窪み内周方向に沿って内周全体に亘る溝部を含み、
前記複数の鍔部が前記溝部に支持されることにより、前記内管が前記反応管に支持される、請求項2又は3に記載の熱処理装置。 - 前記反応管が、前記複数の鍔部に対応して設けられ、下端から前記溝部に至る複数の切欠部を更に含む、請求項4に記載の熱処理装置。
- 前記反応管が、前記複数のガス供給管に対応して形成され前記複数のガス供給管を支持する複数の支持管を更に備える、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の熱処理装置。
- 前記板状部材が、前記反応管の内面に対して取り付けられる、請求項1に記載の熱処理装置。
- 前記板状部材が不透明に形成される、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の熱処理装置。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011092188A JP5702657B2 (ja) | 2011-04-18 | 2011-04-18 | 熱処理装置 |
CN201210111840.6A CN102751216B (zh) | 2011-04-18 | 2012-04-16 | 热处理装置 |
TW101113544A TWI518784B (zh) | 2011-04-18 | 2012-04-17 | 熱處理裝置 |
KR1020120039792A KR101545043B1 (ko) | 2011-04-18 | 2012-04-17 | 열처리 장치 |
US13/448,512 US20120260857A1 (en) | 2011-04-18 | 2012-04-17 | Heat treatment apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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JP2011092188A JP5702657B2 (ja) | 2011-04-18 | 2011-04-18 | 熱処理装置 |
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JP2012227265A JP2012227265A (ja) | 2012-11-15 |
JP5702657B2 true JP5702657B2 (ja) | 2015-04-15 |
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US (1) | US20120260857A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5702657B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101545043B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102751216B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI518784B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP5645718B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-07 | 2014-12-24 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | 熱処理装置 |
JP6078450B2 (ja) * | 2012-10-26 | 2017-02-08 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 半導体製造装置用部材及びその製法 |
JP6026351B2 (ja) * | 2013-04-26 | 2016-11-16 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | 成膜装置のクリーニング方法および成膜装置 |
JP2014216540A (ja) * | 2013-04-26 | 2014-11-17 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | 成膜装置のクリーニング方法および成膜装置 |
SG10201709699RA (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2017-12-28 | Applied Materials Inc | A coated liner assembly for a semiconductor processing chamber |
JP6185398B2 (ja) | 2014-01-31 | 2017-08-23 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | 窒化ガリウム系結晶の成長方法及び熱処理装置 |
JP6385748B2 (ja) * | 2014-07-24 | 2018-09-05 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | 熱処理装置及び熱処理方法 |
JP6289341B2 (ja) * | 2014-10-31 | 2018-03-07 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | 基板液処理装置、排気切替ユニットおよび基板液処理方法 |
JP1620676S (ja) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-12-17 | ||
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JP7023147B2 (ja) * | 2018-03-13 | 2022-02-21 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | 断熱構造体及び縦型熱処理装置 |
KR102474847B1 (ko) * | 2018-04-25 | 2022-12-06 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 가스 인젝터 및 웨이퍼 처리 장치 |
JP7126425B2 (ja) * | 2018-10-16 | 2022-08-26 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | 基板処理装置、基板の搬入方法及び基板処理方法 |
KR20220015447A (ko) * | 2019-08-30 | 2022-02-08 | 가부시키가이샤 코쿠사이 엘렉트릭 | 반도체 장치의 제조 방법 및 제조 장치 |
WO2021156987A1 (ja) * | 2020-02-05 | 2021-08-12 | 株式会社Kokusai Electric | 基板処理装置、半導体装置の製造方法および記録媒体 |
CN114846587A (zh) * | 2020-03-02 | 2022-08-02 | 株式会社国际电气 | 基板处理装置、半导体装置的制造方法和存储介质 |
CN115315790A (zh) * | 2020-03-25 | 2022-11-08 | 株式会社国际电气 | 基板处理装置、半导体装置的制造方法、存储介质和内管 |
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-
2011
- 2011-04-18 JP JP2011092188A patent/JP5702657B2/ja active Active
-
2012
- 2012-04-16 CN CN201210111840.6A patent/CN102751216B/zh active Active
- 2012-04-17 TW TW101113544A patent/TWI518784B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-04-17 KR KR1020120039792A patent/KR101545043B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2012-04-17 US US13/448,512 patent/US20120260857A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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TW201312657A (zh) | 2013-03-16 |
TWI518784B (zh) | 2016-01-21 |
KR20120118429A (ko) | 2012-10-26 |
CN102751216B (zh) | 2016-01-20 |
KR101545043B1 (ko) | 2015-08-17 |
US20120260857A1 (en) | 2012-10-18 |
CN102751216A (zh) | 2012-10-24 |
JP2012227265A (ja) | 2012-11-15 |
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