JP5650903B2 - 使用済みれんがを使用した吹付補修材 - Google Patents
使用済みれんがを使用した吹付補修材 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5650903B2 JP5650903B2 JP2009279383A JP2009279383A JP5650903B2 JP 5650903 B2 JP5650903 B2 JP 5650903B2 JP 2009279383 A JP2009279383 A JP 2009279383A JP 2009279383 A JP2009279383 A JP 2009279383A JP 5650903 B2 JP5650903 B2 JP 5650903B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- brick
- spray repair
- mgo
- repair material
- magnesia
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 64
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 title claims description 58
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims description 56
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims description 51
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005624 silicic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 28
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 28
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 14
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 that is Substances 0.000 description 2
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010427 ball clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001714 calcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005261 decarburization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H magnesium phosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000004137 magnesium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000157 magnesium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960002261 magnesium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010994 magnesium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000289 melt material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940093916 potassium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000019982 sodium hexametaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011008 sodium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
Description
・粒径5〜1mmの粗粒:30〜60質量%
・粒径1〜0mm(目開き1mmの篩の篩下のもの)の細粒:20〜40質量%
・粒径0.075mm以下の微粉:20〜40質量%
である。なお、粒径0.075mm以下の微粉は、一般的には粒径1〜0mmの細粒を更に粉砕することによって得ている。
以下に示す材料を用い、下記表2に示す配合で、本発明の吹付補修材No.1〜No.8と、比較のための吹付補修材No.9〜No.12を作製し、その特性を試験した。各吹付補修材に使用した使用済みMgO−Cれんが、ドロマイト原料、及びマグネシア原料の化学成分値を表1に示す。
Claims (2)
- 使用済みMgO−Cれんがを使用した吹付補修材であって、使用済みMgO−Cれんがを粉砕して得られる粒径5〜1mmの粗粒と粒径1〜0mmの細粒を含む粒径5mm以下の使用済みMgO−Cれんがを10〜60質量%、及び、ドロマイト原料を10〜40質量%含有し、残部がマグネシア原料からなり、前記粒径1〜0mmの細粒には粒径が0.3mm未満の微粉も含まれており、前記細粒を更に粉砕して得られる粒径0.075mm以下の微粉を使用しない骨材と、耐火粘土、及び結合剤を含み、前記結合剤が珪酸塩であり、前記耐火粘土が前記骨材と前記耐火粘土の合計量に対し5質量%以下であり、ピッチを含まない、吹付補修材。
- 上記使用済みMgO−Cれんがが製鋼用電気炉、取鍋等で使用された後に発生するMgO−Cれんがであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の吹付補修材。
Priority Applications (1)
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JP2009279383A JP5650903B2 (ja) | 2009-12-09 | 2009-12-09 | 使用済みれんがを使用した吹付補修材 |
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JP2009279383A JP5650903B2 (ja) | 2009-12-09 | 2009-12-09 | 使用済みれんがを使用した吹付補修材 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2011121798A JP2011121798A (ja) | 2011-06-23 |
JP5650903B2 true JP5650903B2 (ja) | 2015-01-07 |
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JP2009279383A Active JP5650903B2 (ja) | 2009-12-09 | 2009-12-09 | 使用済みれんがを使用した吹付補修材 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5769170B2 (ja) * | 2011-10-06 | 2015-08-26 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 転炉耐火物の寿命延長方法 |
JP5663121B2 (ja) * | 2012-05-31 | 2015-02-04 | 株式会社ヨータイ | 使用済みカーボン含有不焼成れんがの再利用方法 |
KR101663204B1 (ko) * | 2015-02-24 | 2016-10-07 | 주식회사 금강알씨 | 내화보수재의 제조방법 및 상기 제조방법에 의한 내화보수재 |
JP6408678B1 (ja) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-10-17 | 黒崎播磨株式会社 | 熱間用乾式吹付材及び熱間乾式吹付施工方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5337885B2 (ja) * | 1972-11-04 | 1978-10-12 | ||
JPS5427846B2 (ja) * | 1974-12-28 | 1979-09-12 | ||
JPS54134720A (en) * | 1978-04-13 | 1979-10-19 | Sumitomo Metal Ind | Refractories for spray repair |
JPH09278548A (ja) * | 1996-04-15 | 1997-10-28 | Nippon Steel Corp | 耐火物屑を配合したカーボン含有吹き付け補修材およびその製造方法 |
JPH10287478A (ja) * | 1997-04-11 | 1998-10-27 | Nippon Steel Corp | 炭素含有火炎溶射材料およびその製造方法 |
JP2000344581A (ja) * | 1999-06-01 | 2000-12-12 | Mintekku Japan Kk | 溶鋼鍋湿式吹き付け材及び吹き付け方法 |
JP2004010458A (ja) * | 2002-06-11 | 2004-01-15 | Kawasaki Refract Co Ltd | 転炉用等の吹付け材 |
JP2004162952A (ja) * | 2002-11-11 | 2004-06-10 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 使用済み耐火物を用いた熱間補修材と補修方法 |
JP4077774B2 (ja) * | 2003-08-19 | 2008-04-23 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 使用済み耐火物の再利用方法 |
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- 2009-12-09 JP JP2009279383A patent/JP5650903B2/ja active Active
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