JP5547964B2 - 生理活性物質を定着および発現させる方法 - Google Patents
生理活性物質を定着および発現させる方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5547964B2 JP5547964B2 JP2009521604A JP2009521604A JP5547964B2 JP 5547964 B2 JP5547964 B2 JP 5547964B2 JP 2009521604 A JP2009521604 A JP 2009521604A JP 2009521604 A JP2009521604 A JP 2009521604A JP 5547964 B2 JP5547964 B2 JP 5547964B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sirna
- physiologically active
- active substance
- nucleic acid
- present
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 title description 55
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 43
- 108020004459 Small interfering RNA Proteins 0.000 claims description 70
- 210000002429 large intestine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 42
- 210000004876 tela submucosa Anatomy 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 79
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 57
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 57
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 57
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 41
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 39
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 34
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 29
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 26
- 102100033377 Carbohydrate sulfotransferase 15 Human genes 0.000 description 25
- 108010028286 N-acetylgalactosamine 4-sulfate 6-O-sulfotransferase Proteins 0.000 description 25
- 102000040650 (ribonucleotides)n+m Human genes 0.000 description 20
- 230000009368 gene silencing by RNA Effects 0.000 description 20
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 description 19
- 108091030071 RNAI Proteins 0.000 description 18
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 17
- 230000000692 anti-sense effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 15
- 229920003045 dextran sodium sulfate Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 206010009887 colitis Diseases 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 108090000994 Catalytic RNA Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 102000053642 Catalytic RNA Human genes 0.000 description 13
- 108091092562 ribozyme Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 108010045569 atelocollagen Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 10
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 10
- 230000000112 colonic effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- MHMNJMPURVTYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate Chemical compound O1C(=O)C2=CC(N=C=S)=CC=C2C21C1=CC=C(O)C=C1OC1=CC(O)=CC=C21 MHMNJMPURVTYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- XQZXYNRDCRIARQ-LURJTMIESA-N iopamidol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)C(=O)NC1=C(I)C(C(=O)NC(CO)CO)=C(I)C(C(=O)NC(CO)CO)=C1I XQZXYNRDCRIARQ-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229960004647 iopamidol Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 7
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 101150008890 GALNAC4S6ST gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000006382 Ribonucleases Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108010083644 Ribonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003753 real-time PCR Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 102100023387 Endoribonuclease Dicer Human genes 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108091027967 Small hairpin RNA Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000000981 epithelium Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000003197 gene knockdown Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000004408 hybridoma Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004055 small Interfering RNA Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930024421 Adenine Natural products 0.000 description 3
- GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adenine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2 GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 108091093037 Peptide nucleic acid Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108091028664 Ribonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229960000643 adenine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005547 deoxyribonucleotide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002637 deoxyribonucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 101150083707 dicer1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000009266 disease activity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001415 gene therapy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000004698 lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 description 3
- 229940105631 nembutal Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- WEXRUCMBJFQVBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentobarbital Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1(CC)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O WEXRUCMBJFQVBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002336 ribonucleotide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002652 ribonucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000014621 translational initiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013603 viral vector Substances 0.000 description 3
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-diethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCO BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000002260 Alkaline Phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108020004774 Alkaline Phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108020005544 Antisense RNA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010009900 Colitis ulcerative Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000011231 Crohn disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000002965 ELISA Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010016654 Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002527 Glycogen Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000022559 Inflammatory bowel disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010072877 Intestinal fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108700011259 MicroRNAs Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108020002230 Pancreatic Ribonuclease Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000005891 Pancreatic ribonuclease Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 206010035226 Plasma cell myeloma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000012228 RNA interference-mediated gene silencing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000000574 RNA-Induced Silencing Complex Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010016790 RNA-Induced Silencing Complex Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101710120037 Toxin CcdB Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 201000006704 Ulcerative Colitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108091023045 Untranslated Region Proteins 0.000 description 2
- ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uracil Chemical compound O=C1C=CNC(=O)N1 ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000000683 abdominal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012870 ammonium sulfate precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000007474 aortic aneurysm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003184 complementary RNA Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- OPTASPLRGRRNAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cytosine Chemical compound NC=1C=CNC(=O)N=1 OPTASPLRGRRNAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003238 esophagus Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013230 female C57BL/6J mice Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004761 fibrosis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940096919 glycogen Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanine Chemical compound O=C1NC(N)=NC2=C1N=CN2 UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007490 hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining Methods 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004969 inflammatory cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004255 ion exchange chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004153 islets of langerhan Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002679 microRNA Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 201000000050 myeloid neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000013415 peroxidase activity proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108040007629 peroxidase activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 2
- RWQNBRDOKXIBIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N thymine Chemical compound CC1=CNC(=O)NC1=O RWQNBRDOKXIBIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OCC(N)(CO)CO QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 4-amino-1-[(2r)-6-amino-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]hexanoyl]piperidine-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC(N)(CC1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODHCTXKNWHHXJC-VKHMYHEASA-N 5-oxo-L-proline Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCC(=O)N1 ODHCTXKNWHHXJC-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005730 ADP ribosylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000936 Agarose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108091023037 Aptamer Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010003445 Ascites Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037260 Atherosclerotic Plaque Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000023275 Autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000006474 Brain Ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011746 C57BL/6J (JAX™ mouse strain) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010007559 Cardiac failure congestive Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005145 Cerebral amyloid angiopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010008120 Cerebral ischaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000725101 Clea Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091026890 Coding region Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000028006 Corneal injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019736 Cranial nerve disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004163 DNA-directed RNA polymerases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000626 DNA-directed RNA polymerases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000702421 Dependoparvovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000792859 Enema Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000004232 Enteritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010053177 Epidermolysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091027874 Group I catalytic intron Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108090001102 Hammerhead ribozyme Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010019196 Head injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002250 Hematologic Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000454273 Hirashima Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000008100 Human Serum Albumin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091006905 Human Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000023105 Huntington disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101150031639 IV gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008394 Immunoglobulin Fragments Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010021625 Immunoglobulin Fragments Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100034343 Integrase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- LEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N L-cystine Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@@H]([NH3+])CSSC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O LEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010025323 Lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 208000019695 Migraine disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000713869 Moloney murine leukemia virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100274370 Mus musculus Chst15 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000819572 Mus musculus Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100288498 Mus musculus Large1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100317378 Mus musculus Wnt3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000244206 Nematoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 101710163270 Nuclease Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000022873 Ocular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000015636 Oligopeptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010038807 Oligopeptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000001132 Osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000005877 Peptide Initiation Factors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010044843 Peptide Initiation Factors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004264 Petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091034057 RNA (poly(A)) Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000013614 RNA sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010092799 RNA-directed DNA polymerase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000700157 Rattus norvegicus Species 0.000 description 1
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000003661 Ribonuclease III Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010057163 Ribonuclease III Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020005543 Satellite RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000251131 Sphyrna Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091081024 Start codon Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108091036066 Three prime untranslated region Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000723677 Tobacco ringspot virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108020004566 Transfer RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100020289 Xenopus laevis koza gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000021736 acetylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006640 acetylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000246 agarose gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009435 amidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007112 amidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 206010002026 amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000033115 angiogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- BLFLLBZGZJTVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzocaine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 BLFLLBZGZJTVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002306 biochemical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006664 bond formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000005252 bulbus oculi Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010804 cDNA synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010008118 cerebral infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UHZZMRAGKVHANO-UHFFFAOYSA-M chlormequat chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCl UHZZMRAGKVHANO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010367 cloning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037410 cognitive enhancement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000000795 conjunctiva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002872 contrast media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012050 conventional carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012228 culture supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003067 cystine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000805 cytoplasm Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940104302 cytosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023753 dehiscence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002716 delivery method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017858 demethylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010520 demethylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004207 dermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960002086 dextran Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002059 diagnostic imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001198 duodenum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000959 ear middle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940095399 enema Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007920 enema Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZMMJGEGLRURXTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethidium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C12=CC(N)=CC=C2C2=CC=C(N)C=C2[N+](CC)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZMMJGEGLRURXTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001508 eye Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003889 eye drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940012356 eye drops Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000744 eyelid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003176 fibrotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000022244 formylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006170 formylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108020001507 fusion proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000037865 fusion proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000006251 gamma-carboxylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003209 gene knockout Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000030279 gene silencing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012226 gene silencing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930182470 glycoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002338 glycosides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000013595 glycosylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006206 glycosylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003630 glycyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003278 haem Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009033 hematopoietic malignancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007489 histopathology method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006801 homologous recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002744 homologous recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033444 hydroxylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005805 hydroxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003053 immunization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005847 immunogenicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000026045 iodination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006192 iodination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000032839 leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006166 lysate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000002780 macular degeneration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011880 melting curve analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011987 methylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007069 methylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013586 microbial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010027599 migraine Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000394 mitotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000006417 multiple sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007498 myristoylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007923 nasal drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002850 nasal mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000957 no side effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001777 nootropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004940 nucleus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004798 organs belonging to the digestive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000008482 osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000292 pectin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002972 pentoses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000028169 periodontal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940066842 petrolatum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002467 phosphate group Chemical group [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003905 phosphatidylinositols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000002729 polyribosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013823 prenylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 210000002307 prostate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002797 proteolythic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940043131 pyroglutamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006340 racemization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000037803 restenosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010839 reverse transcription Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003161 ribonuclease inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000017709 saponins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003307 slaughter Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000020431 spinal cord injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001324 spliceosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012192 staining solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000019635 sulfation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005670 sulfation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012353 t test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940113082 thymine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000005026 transcription initiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005030 transcription termination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005945 translocation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000034512 ubiquitination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010798 ubiquitination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036269 ulceration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000701161 unidentified adenovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001430294 unidentified retrovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940035893 uracil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003932 urinary bladder Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002229 urogenital system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004291 uterus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 108700026220 vif Genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008215 water for injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000016261 weight loss Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/11—DNA or RNA fragments; Modified forms thereof; Non-coding nucleic acids having a biological activity
- C12N15/113—Non-coding nucleic acids modulating the expression of genes, e.g. antisense oligonucleotides; Antisense DNA or RNA; Triplex- forming oligonucleotides; Catalytic nucleic acids, e.g. ribozymes; Nucleic acids used in co-suppression or gene silencing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/396—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having three-membered rings, e.g. aziridine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7088—Compounds having three or more nucleosides or nucleotides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7088—Compounds having three or more nucleosides or nucleotides
- A61K31/7105—Natural ribonucleic acids, i.e. containing only riboses attached to adenine, guanine, cytosine or uracil and having 3'-5' phosphodiester links
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7088—Compounds having three or more nucleosides or nucleotides
- A61K31/713—Double-stranded nucleic acids or oligonucleotides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K48/00—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy
- A61K48/0075—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy characterised by an aspect of the delivery route, e.g. oral, subcutaneous
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0019—Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0019—Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
- A61K9/0024—Solid, semi-solid or solidifying implants, which are implanted or injected in body tissue
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0053—Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/08—Solutions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/10—Dispersions; Emulsions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/02—Drugs for dermatological disorders for treating wounds, ulcers, burns, scars, keloids, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/02—Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
Description
しかしながら、担体自身が生体にとって有害な免疫応答を誘発する等、核酸医薬品作成に関しては、核酸そのものに加え、担体そのものの生体への影響を検討しなければならないという大きな欠点を持っていた。例えばアテロコラーゲンを担体とする場合、コーケンアテロコラーゲンインプラント(シリンジタイプ)の商品に添付されている取り扱い説明書内(非特許文献1)にて、臨床において総症例1,192件中、24件に有害事象が認められた旨が記載されており、仔牛真皮由来コラーゲンに対する過敏な免疫反応が現れることが報告されている。
なお、たとえ担体を用いた場合であっても、通常1週間ほどしか導入した核酸を維持することができないという問題点があった。
またマウス大腸炎モデルの大腸粘膜下にsiRNAを投与することによって、大腸におけるGalNAc4S-6ST遺伝子の発現上昇が有意に抑制され、一方で他の正常臓器へは影響を及ぼさないことを見出した。また大腸におけるGalNAc4S-6ST遺伝子の発現が抑制されることにより、炎症の活動性が抑制され、腸管線維性変化も強く抑制されることが明らかになった。さらに大腸組織の上皮の破壊、粘膜固有層および粘膜下層の炎症細胞の浸潤、筋層の肥厚が顕著に抑制され組織学的にも治療効果があることが見出された。
〔1〕 標的とする粘膜下組織特異的に生理活性物質を定着および発現させる方法であって、該粘膜下組織に生理活性物質を投与することを特徴とする方法、
〔2〕 前記生理活性物質が、核酸、タンパク質、糖質、脂質、あるいは低分子化合物のいずれかから選択される、〔1〕に記載の方法、
〔3〕 前記核酸が、siRNAである、〔2〕に記載の方法、
〔4〕 前記生理活性物質が、薬理学的に許容される担体と組み合わせて投与される、〔1〕〜〔3〕のいずれかに記載の方法、
を、提供するものである。
〔5〕 疾患を有する粘膜下組織に生理活性物質を投与し、該組織特異的に生理活性物質を定着および発現させる工程を含む、疾患の治療もしくは予防方法、
を提供する。
本発明においては、上述の核酸に制限されず、用途に応じて適切な核酸を用いることができる。
上記「疾患」としては、粘膜に関わる疾患(具体的には炎症性腸疾患、クローン病)、線維化疾患、関節炎(変形性関節炎及びリウマチ様関節炎)、アルツハイマー病、臓器移植毒性及び拒絶、悪液質、アレルギー、癌(例えば、固形腫瘍癌であって、結腸、乳房、前立腺、脳を含むもの、並びに白血病及びリンパ腫を含む造血性悪性腫瘍)、組織潰瘍形成、再狭窄、歯周病、表皮水疱性、骨粗しょう症、人工関節インプラントのゆるみ、アテローム性動脈硬化症(アテローム性動脈硬化斑裂開を含む)、大動脈瘤(腹部大動脈及び脳大動脈瘤を含む)、うっ血性心不全、心筋梗塞、発作、脳虚血、頭部外傷、脊髄損傷、神経変性疾患(急性及び慢性)、自己免疫疾患、ハンチントン舞踏病、パーキンソン病、片頭痛、うつ病、末梢ニューロパシー、痛み、脳アミロイド血管障害、向知性又は認識性亢進、筋萎縮性側索硬化症、多発性硬化症、眼血管形成、角膜損傷、黄斑変性症、異常外傷治癒、熱傷等を挙げることができるが、本発明の方法に適合する疾患であれば、特にこれらに限定されない。
〔実施例1〕
デキストラン硫酸ナトリウム(DSS)(3%、分子量50,000)を12週齢の雄Wistarラットに自由飲水させることでDSS腸炎を惹起させた(Okayasu I, Hatakeyama S, Ohkusa T, Inagaki Y, Nakaya R. A novel method in the induction of reliable experimental acute and chronic ulcerative colitis in mice. Gastroenterology 1990;98: 694-702.)。DSS飲水開始0、3日に、ヒト用極細径内視鏡をネンブタールで麻酔したラット大腸内に挿入した。粘膜の観察を行った後に、左側結腸に4箇所均等間隔をあけてsiRNAを粘膜下に注入した。極細径内視鏡はヒト上部消化管内視鏡として開発されたOLYMPUSの外径5.6mm、直径2mmの操作鉗子チャンネルを有する試作機を使用した。対照には無治療ラットを使った。
次に、正常ラットでの粘膜下組織における生理活性物質の定着を、X線、CTという臨床的に汎用されている画像診断で解析した。12週齢の雄Wisterラットをネンブタールで麻酔後、ヒト用極細径内視鏡を大腸内に挿入し、内視鏡的に局注針を用いて左結腸粘膜下に造影剤であるイオパミドールを単独で20μl注入した。
次に、より汎用されている実験動物であるマウスにおいて、生理活性物質定着を検討した。8週齢の雌C57BL/6Jマウスをネンブタールで麻酔後開腹し、下部大腸を露出させ、目視下で粘膜下に、本願発明の生理活性物質に相当するカーボンパーティクル(墨汁)を単独で20μl注入後、閉腹した。
実施例1、3と同様の方法で、BLOCK-iT Fluorescent Oligo(invitrogen社製)のFITC標識siRNA 20μl(20μM)をマウス大腸粘膜下に注入し、24時間後に蛍光実体顕微鏡(ライカ社製)にて注入したsiRNAの定着を検討した。
次に、生化学的手法によっても大腸粘膜下に注入したsiRNAの定着を確認するために、既報(Rosie Z et al. Analytical Biochem. 304:19-25, 2002)の如く、siRNAを直接的に測定するELISA法を駆使して、大腸におけるsiRNA濃度を測定した。本実施例に用いたGalNac 4S-6ST siRNAの塩基配列について以下に示す。配列は必ずしも本例のみに限定されない。
(北海道システムサイエンス社製)
5’-ggagcagagcaagaugaauacaauc-ag -3’(配列番号:1)
3’-ua-ccucgucucguucuacuuauguuag -5’ (配列番号:2)
したがって、画像診断学的、組織診断学的、さらに生化学的にも本発明の方法によって生理活性物質が有効に注入部に定着する事が立証された。
本実施例は、実施例5と同一のGalNAc4S-6ST siRNAの物質としての安定性を評価する目的で行われた。最初に、1μgのGalNAc4S-6ST siRNAを200μlの滅菌済みリン酸緩衝液又は、0.1 %アテロコラーゲンに加えた後、4℃下で20分撹拌し、試験溶液を調製した。0.1 %アテロコラーゲンは、1%アテロコラーゲン(高研社製)に10倍量の滅菌済みリン酸緩衝液を加えて、4℃下で16時間撹拌することで調製した。次に、調製したGalNAc4S-6ST siRNA試験溶液に、40μgのRNA分解酵素(RNase A、SIGMA社製)を添加して、37℃下に静置させて反応させた。反応時間は5分、15分、30分、45分、60分で行った。反応終了後の試験溶液に500μlのRNA iso(タカラバイオ社製)を加え、氷上で5分静置させ、14000回転で15分間遠心した。得られた上清を採取し、500μlのisopropanolと1μlのグリコーゲン(インビトロジェン社製)を加えて15分静置させ、14000回転で15分間遠心した。上清を除いてペレットを保持し、1 mlの75%エタノールを加えて14000回転で15分間遠心した。この工程を2回繰り返した後、ペレットを乾燥させ、25μlの注射用水(大塚製薬社製)に溶解した。この液を10μl採取し、2μl Loading Dye (Invitrogen社製)を加え、3.5% UltraPure Agarose (インビトロジェン社製)ゲルを作製し、Mupid-2 plus(ADVANCE社製)により100 V、20分間 電気泳動を行った。泳動後、1×LoTE[組成:3 mM Tris-HCl (pH7.5) (インビトロジェン社製)、0.2 mM EDTA(pH7.5) (Sigma Aldrich Japan社製)]にて10000倍希釈Ethydium Bromide(インビトロジェン社製)染色液中で20分間振とうさせた後、Fluourchem (Innotech社製)にてゲルを撮影し解析を行った。
C57BL/6Jマウス(♀、6週齢、日本クレア社製)にデキストラン硫酸ナトリウム(DSS; 和光社製)を3%含有する高塩素水を5日間自由飲水させることにより大腸炎モデルを作成した。本DSS誘導性大腸炎モデルは再現性に優れており、マウス潰瘍性大腸炎やクローン病という炎症性腸疾患の標準的実験モデルとして広く用いられている(Sasaki N, J Inflamm. 2005 2: 13、総説:Pucilowska JB et al. Am J Physiol Gastroenterol Liver Physiol. 279:G653-G659, 2000)。
*mouse GalNac4S-6ST (タカラバイオ社製)
forward : 5’-GTGAGTTCTGCTGCGGTCCA-3’(配列番号:3)
reverse : 5’-AGTCCATGCTGATGCCCAGAG-3’ (配列番号:4)
Forward : 5’-CTGCCAAGTATGACATCA -3’ (配列番号:5)
Reverse : 5’-TACTCCTTGGAGGCCATGTAG -3’ (配列番号:6)
siRNAの定着、作用が示されたので、次に実際の治療効果を検討した。実施例7と同様の方法で、大腸炎の活動の程度(DAI)を解析した。
DAIの評価基準は以下の表1の通りである。
さらに、5日目にマウス屠殺後に大腸長を測定したところ、GalNAc4S-6ST siRNA投与群で有意(p<0.05、t検定)に大腸の短縮が抑制されていた(図9)。大腸長は、腸管線維化を反映する決定的な指標である。したがって大腸粘膜下に注入したGalNAc4S-6ST siRNAは、大腸選択的にGalNAc4S-6ST遺伝子の発現を抑制し、臨床的にも腸管線維性変化を強く抑制することが明らかになった。
さらに、採取した大腸組織切片を作成し、ヘマトキシリン・エオジン染色で組織像を解析した(図10)。GalNAc4S-6ST siRNA投与群は、上皮の破壊、粘膜固有層及び粘膜下層の炎症細胞の浸潤、筋層の肥厚が顕著に抑制されていた。したがって大腸粘膜下に注入したGalNAc4S-6ST siRNAは、大腸選択的にGalNAc4S-6ST遺伝子の発現を抑制し、組織学的にも治療効果を認める事が明らかになった。
Claims (1)
- 担体を使用しないsiRNAを成分とする大腸粘膜下組織投与用薬剤であって、投与局所において該siRNAが定着し効果を発揮することを特徴とする薬剤。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009521604A JP5547964B2 (ja) | 2007-06-29 | 2008-06-27 | 生理活性物質を定着および発現させる方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007171361 | 2007-06-29 | ||
JP2007171361 | 2007-06-29 | ||
PCT/JP2008/061709 WO2009004995A1 (ja) | 2007-06-29 | 2008-06-27 | 生理活性物質を定着および発現させる方法 |
JP2009521604A JP5547964B2 (ja) | 2007-06-29 | 2008-06-27 | 生理活性物質を定着および発現させる方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2009004995A1 JPWO2009004995A1 (ja) | 2010-08-26 |
JP5547964B2 true JP5547964B2 (ja) | 2014-07-16 |
Family
ID=40226041
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009521604A Active JP5547964B2 (ja) | 2007-06-29 | 2008-06-27 | 生理活性物質を定着および発現させる方法 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (5) | US20100329993A1 (ja) |
EP (7) | EP3034095B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5547964B2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2685636T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009004995A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110027248A1 (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2011-02-03 | Hiroyuki Yoneyama | Sugar Chain-Related Gene and Use Thereof |
US8834423B2 (en) | 2009-10-23 | 2014-09-16 | University of Pittsburgh—of the Commonwealth System of Higher Education | Dissolvable microneedle arrays for transdermal delivery to human skin |
EP2841147A4 (en) * | 2012-05-01 | 2016-04-13 | Univ Pittsburgh | MICRO-NEEDLES NETWORKS WITH CHARGED END FOR TRANSDERMAL INSERTION |
EP3878962A1 (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2021-09-15 | Stelic Institute & Co. | Mucosal healing promoter |
WO2016149673A1 (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2016-09-22 | University Of Pittsburgh - Of The Commonwealth System Of Higher Education | Bioactive components conjugated to substrates of microneedle arrays |
US11684763B2 (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2023-06-27 | University of Pittsburgh—of the Commonwealth System of Higher Education | Multi-component bio-active drug delivery and controlled release to the skin by microneedle array devices |
EP3372234B1 (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2021-09-29 | Stelic Institute & Co., Inc. | Complex comprising rnai molecule and n-acetylated chitosan |
WO2017120322A1 (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2017-07-13 | University Of Pittsburgh-Of The Commonwealth System Of Higher Education | Skin microenvironment targeted delivery for promoting immune and other responses |
US20180206726A1 (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2018-07-26 | Progenity Inc. | Gastrointestinal tract detection methods, devices and systems |
EP3552632B1 (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2023-07-12 | Stelic Institute & Co., Inc. | Medicinal composition for treating and preventing inflammatory bowel disease |
EP3600249A1 (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2020-02-05 | Progenity Inc. | Treatment of a disease of the gastrointestinal tract with a chst15 inhibitor |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005063293A1 (ja) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-07-14 | Masatoshi Hagiwara | Sr蛋白質のリン酸化制御方法、および、sr蛋白質の活性制御剤を有効成分とする抗ウイルス剤 |
JP2007502616A (ja) * | 2003-08-18 | 2007-02-15 | アイシス ファーマシューティカルズ インコーポレイテッド | ジアシルグリセロールアシルトランスフェラーゼ2発現の調節 |
Family Cites Families (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4054352A (en) * | 1975-08-25 | 1977-10-18 | Rudin Marvin B | Electrical power take-off unit for cigarette lighter socket of vehicle |
JPS59130074A (ja) | 1983-01-18 | 1984-07-26 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 非水電解液二次電池用負極の製造方法 |
FR2712812B1 (fr) | 1993-11-23 | 1996-02-09 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Composition pour la production de produits thérapeutiques in vivo. |
US5695998A (en) | 1995-02-10 | 1997-12-09 | Purdue Research Foundation | Submucosa as a growth substrate for islet cells |
US6448081B1 (en) * | 2001-05-07 | 2002-09-10 | Isis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Antisense modulation of interleukin 12 p40 subunit expression |
DE60007668T2 (de) * | 1999-01-26 | 2004-12-02 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Verwendung lebender abgeschwächter Bakterien zur Herstellung eines submukosalen Impstoffes |
FR2797274B1 (fr) | 1999-08-02 | 2003-09-05 | Agronomique Inst Nat Rech | Gene mutant de la famille gras, et plantes a developpement reduit comprenant ledit gene |
JP2003516365A (ja) | 1999-12-08 | 2003-05-13 | フアルマコンセプツ・エイビー | 核酸送達系 |
WO2002081628A2 (en) * | 2001-04-05 | 2002-10-17 | Ribozyme Pharmaceuticals, Incorporated | Modulation of gene expression associated with inflammation proliferation and neurite outgrowth, using nucleic acid based technologies |
DE60133284T2 (de) | 2000-06-06 | 2009-03-26 | Lequio Pharma Co.Ltd., Naha | Medizinisches kombinationspräparat zur behandlung von verletztem abnormem gewebe |
CZ302719B6 (cs) * | 2000-12-01 | 2011-09-21 | MAX-PLANCK-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. | Izolovaná molekula dvouretezcové RNA, zpusob její výroby a její použití |
EP1412014A4 (en) | 2001-06-14 | 2005-06-15 | Cook Inc | ENDOVASCULAR FILTER |
US7008626B2 (en) * | 2001-11-05 | 2006-03-07 | Seikagaku Corporation | Medical composition for protuberance of epithelium |
JP2007119498A (ja) | 2001-11-05 | 2007-05-17 | Seikagaku Kogyo Co Ltd | 上皮膨隆高の維持用組成物 |
US20050106729A1 (en) * | 2002-05-03 | 2005-05-19 | Mark Irvin Rosenblatt | Gene transfer methods and compositions |
NO317654B1 (no) * | 2002-05-03 | 2004-11-29 | Stiftelsen Biopolymer | Formulering som inneholder en nukleinsyre og et kitosan, fremgangsmate for fremstilling av formuleringen, samt anvendelser derav. |
EP1541580B1 (en) * | 2002-07-10 | 2013-02-27 | Seikagaku Corporation | Sulfotransferase inhibitors |
US7148342B2 (en) * | 2002-07-24 | 2006-12-12 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennyslvania | Compositions and methods for sirna inhibition of angiogenesis |
WO2004061423A2 (en) * | 2003-01-06 | 2004-07-22 | Wyeth | Compositions and methods for diagnosing and treating colon cancers |
US20050013854A1 (en) * | 2003-04-09 | 2005-01-20 | Mannino Raphael J. | Novel encochleation methods, cochleates and methods of use |
WO2005074633A2 (en) * | 2004-02-03 | 2005-08-18 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Compositions and methods for characterizing, regulating, diagnosing, and treating cancer |
US20050272682A1 (en) * | 2004-03-22 | 2005-12-08 | Evers Bernard M | SiRNA targeting PI3K signal transduction pathway and siRNA-based therapy |
US7972295B2 (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2011-07-05 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for delivering a bolus of therapeutic material |
WO2007049361A1 (ja) * | 2005-10-27 | 2007-05-03 | Stelic Corp. | 肝線維化抑制剤 |
CA2853623C (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2017-03-21 | Vysera Biomedical Limited | A medical device suitable for treating reflux from a stomach to an oesophagus |
US20100028350A1 (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2010-02-04 | London Health Sciences Centre Research Inc. | Preventing il-2 mediated inflammation in epithelial cells |
WO2007119498A1 (en) | 2006-03-15 | 2007-10-25 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Honeycomb structure body composed of a plurality of hexagonal cells |
JP5244087B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-23 | 2013-07-24 | サンタリス ファーマ アー/エス | 低分子内部セグメント化干渉rna |
TW200806789A (en) * | 2006-03-27 | 2008-02-01 | Globeimmune Inc | RAS mutation and compositions and methods related thereto |
US20090275634A1 (en) * | 2006-04-10 | 2009-11-05 | Amarin Corporation Plc | Antisense oligonucleotides against acetylcholinesterase for treating inflammatory diseases |
US20070258952A1 (en) * | 2006-05-04 | 2007-11-08 | Baylor Research Institute | Anti-Tumor Activity of an Oncolytic Adenovirus-Delivered Oncogene siRNA |
JP4147264B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-08 | 2008-09-10 | 株式会社ステリック再生医科学研究所 | 神経線維性変性抑制剤 |
US20110027248A1 (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2011-02-03 | Hiroyuki Yoneyama | Sugar Chain-Related Gene and Use Thereof |
JP2012515603A (ja) * | 2009-01-27 | 2012-07-12 | サイレンシード リミテッド | インプラント送達の方法とシステム |
-
2008
- 2008-06-27 EP EP15201508.7A patent/EP3034095B1/en active Active
- 2008-06-27 EP EP18188952.8A patent/EP3456357A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-06-27 US US12/666,983 patent/US20100329993A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-06-27 EP EP17180709.2A patent/EP3284486A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-06-27 WO PCT/JP2008/061709 patent/WO2009004995A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2008-06-27 EP EP21163980.2A patent/EP3895737A1/en active Pending
- 2008-06-27 EP EP08790674A patent/EP2172226A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-06-27 ES ES15201508.7T patent/ES2685636T3/es active Active
- 2008-06-27 EP EP20130001163 patent/EP2638917A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-06-27 EP EP20170385.7A patent/EP3711755A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-06-27 JP JP2009521604A patent/JP5547964B2/ja active Active
-
2014
- 2014-01-17 US US14/158,607 patent/US20140135379A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2016
- 2016-08-19 US US15/241,830 patent/US20160355818A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2019
- 2019-02-06 US US16/269,359 patent/US10689650B2/en active Active
-
2020
- 2020-05-08 US US16/869,812 patent/US11485974B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007502616A (ja) * | 2003-08-18 | 2007-02-15 | アイシス ファーマシューティカルズ インコーポレイテッド | ジアシルグリセロールアシルトランスフェラーゼ2発現の調節 |
WO2005063293A1 (ja) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-07-14 | Masatoshi Hagiwara | Sr蛋白質のリン酸化制御方法、および、sr蛋白質の活性制御剤を有効成分とする抗ウイルス剤 |
Non-Patent Citations (7)
Title |
---|
JPN6013000494; 河内裕介他: '内視鏡を用いたラットDDS腸炎に対するHGF遺伝子導入の試み' 消化器と免疫 No.43, 2006, p.98-101 * |
JPN6013000495; 鈴木健司: '炎症性腸疾患に対するHGFおよびHGF遺伝子を用いた粘膜再生療法の開発' 炎症性腸疾患の画期的治療法に関する臨床研究 平成17年度 総括・分担研究報告書 p.31-34, 2006 * |
JPN6013000496; 鈴木健司: '炎症性腸疾患に対するHGFおよびHGF遺伝子粘膜注入療法の開発, 炎症性腸疾患の画期的治療法に関する臨床研究' 炎症性腸疾患の画期的治療法に関する臨床研究 平成17年度 総括・分担研究報告書 , 2006, p.14-15 * |
JPN6013000497; 鈴木健司: '炎症性腸疾患に対する薬剤の内視鏡的消化管粘膜下注入療法の開発' 炎症性腸疾患の画期的治療法に関する臨床研究 平成18年度 総括・分担研究報告書 , 200703, p.16-19 * |
JPN6013000498; 張本幸司: '非ウイルス・ベクターによる膀胱へのIN VIVO 遺伝子導入法' 大阪市医学会雑誌 Vol.48, No.3-4, 1999, p.435-442 * |
JPN6013000499; TAKEHARA,T. et al: 'In vivo gene transfer and expression in rat stomach bysubmucosal injection of plasmid DNA' Human Gene Therapy Vol.7, No.5, 1996, p.589-93 * |
JPN6013000500; AKAMO,Y. et al: 'Chemotherapy targeting regional lymph nodes by gastricsubmucosal injection of liposomal adriamycin i' Jpn J Cancer Res Vol.85, No.6, 1994, p.652-8 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3284486A1 (en) | 2018-02-21 |
US10689650B2 (en) | 2020-06-23 |
WO2009004995A1 (ja) | 2009-01-08 |
EP3034095B1 (en) | 2018-08-08 |
US20190153447A1 (en) | 2019-05-23 |
EP2638917A1 (en) | 2013-09-18 |
US20210040478A1 (en) | 2021-02-11 |
EP3456357A1 (en) | 2019-03-20 |
EP3711755A1 (en) | 2020-09-23 |
ES2685636T3 (es) | 2018-10-10 |
EP3895737A1 (en) | 2021-10-20 |
US20100329993A1 (en) | 2010-12-30 |
EP2172226A4 (en) | 2010-06-30 |
US20160355818A1 (en) | 2016-12-08 |
EP3034095A1 (en) | 2016-06-22 |
US20140135379A1 (en) | 2014-05-15 |
US11485974B2 (en) | 2022-11-01 |
EP2172226A1 (en) | 2010-04-07 |
JPWO2009004995A1 (ja) | 2010-08-26 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5547964B2 (ja) | 生理活性物質を定着および発現させる方法 | |
US20230112986A1 (en) | Polynucleotides encoding porphobilinogen deaminase for the treatment of acute intermittent porphyria | |
US20200354429A1 (en) | Polynucleotides encoding relaxin | |
Fu et al. | In vivo self-assembled small RNAs as a new generation of RNAi therapeutics | |
ES2576130T3 (es) | Antagonistas de activina para el diagnóstico y la terapia de enfermedades asociadas a fibrosis | |
JP4316373B2 (ja) | ヒトのアセチルコリンエステラーゼ(ache)に対するアンチセンスオリゴヌクレオチド及びその使用 | |
AU2016369612A1 (en) | Polynucleotides encoding methylmalonyl-CoA mutase | |
WO2016170348A2 (en) | Sarna compositions and methods of use | |
CA2955375A1 (en) | Terminal modifications of polynucleotides | |
CN104736711B (zh) | 用于体内诱导胰腺β细胞形成的方法和组合物 | |
US11065346B2 (en) | RNA for use in the treatment of ligament or tendon lesions | |
CN110446506B (zh) | 纳米脂质体-微泡缀合物及包含其的用于改善或治疗毛发脱落的组合物 | |
US20240026357A1 (en) | Modified mir-135, conjugated form thereof, and uses of same | |
Wan et al. | Injectable photocrosslinking spherical hydrogel-encapsulated targeting peptide-modified engineered exosomes for osteoarthritis therapy | |
CN109562140A (zh) | 用于内耳感觉毛细胞再生/替换的联合疗法 | |
Lin et al. | Neural cell membrane-coated DNA nanogels as a potential target-specific drug delivery tool for the central nervous system | |
WO2020034127A1 (en) | Compositions and methods for assessing or improving brain function, learning ability or memory | |
US20200131482A1 (en) | Tissue organoids | |
WO2019197845A1 (en) | Sirt1-sarna compositions and methods of use | |
US20210030845A1 (en) | Vasointestinal peptide receptor inhibitors for enhancement of gastrointestinal health | |
Bojic et al. | 2020-2021 IgNITE Medical Case Competition: Regenerative Medicine | |
Yu et al. | Complete Restoration of Hearing Loss and Cochlear Synaptopathy via Minimally Invasive, Single-Dose, and Controllable Middle Ear Delivery of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor–Poly (dl-lactic acid-co-glycolic acid)-Loaded Hydrogel | |
EP3744333A1 (en) | Medicinal composition for treating diseases associated with increase in expression level of periostin or change in splicing variant thereof | |
CN116942635A (zh) | 一种外泌体药物递送系统及其制备方法和应用 | |
KR20210053048A (ko) | 삼차원 자기조립 핵산 나노입자 및 이의 이용 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20110624 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20120611 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20130110 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20130307 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20130501 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20130628 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20131017 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20131213 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20140430 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20140516 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5547964 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |