JP5503535B2 - 管理された身体検査を改良するシステム及び方法 - Google Patents
管理された身体検査を改良するシステム及び方法 Download PDFInfo
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- G01V5/22—Active interrogation, i.e. by irradiating objects or goods using external radiation sources, e.g. using gamma rays or cosmic rays
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V5/00—Prospecting or detecting by the use of ionising radiation, e.g. of natural or induced radioactivity
- G01V5/20—Detecting prohibited goods, e.g. weapons, explosives, hazardous substances, contraband or smuggled objects
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Description
Claims (15)
- 人体検査用撮像システムにおける情報伝達の効率を向上させる方法であって、
該撮像システムを用いて、該人体の少なくとも一つの第一画像を生成する工程と、
第一表示器に、該人体の該少なくとも一つの第一画像を表示する工程と、
該少なくとも一つの第一画像から、更なる検査を必要とする少なくとも一つの重要領域を特定する工程と、
該少なくとも一つの第一画像上の該重要領域に注釈を付ける工程と、
該人体の一般的な視覚的表示からなると共に、該少なくとも一つの第一画像のうち更なる検査を必要とする該少なくとも一つの重要領域の視覚的表示を含む少なくとも一つの第二画像を生成する工程と、
第二表示器に、該少なくとも一つの第二画像を表示する工程と、
少なくとも一つの高さ点、少なくとも一つの左位置点、及び少なくとも一つの右位置点を測定し、これらの測定値に依存する比率を用いて、該注釈の位置を再配置する工程と、
該注釈を該少なくとも一つの第二画像上に表示する工程と
を備えることを特徴とする方法。 - 該少なくとも一つの第二画像は、修正された少なくとも一つの第一画像を含むことを特徴とする請求項1記載の方法。
- 該少なくとも一つの第一画像は、検査効率を向上させるように修正されることを特徴とする請求項2記載の方法。
- 該少なくとも一つの第一画像は、該人体のプライバシーを保護するように修正されることを特徴とする請求項2記載の方法。
- 該第一表示器は、画像分析者が視認するため調査官ステーションに位置し、
該第二表示器は、検査システム操作者が視認するため該撮像システムに位置することを特徴とする請求項1記載の方法。 - 該画像分析者は、該第一表示器を用いて、該第二表示器に向かう該検査システム操作者に走査情報を伝達することを特徴とする請求項5記載の方法。
- 該画像分析者は、該少なくとも一つの第一画像上の重要領域に注釈を付けることによって、把握された危険物情報を該検査システム操作者に伝達することを特徴とする請求項6記載の方法。
- 該注釈は、把握された重要な危険物領域を伝達するための適当な指標を含むことを特徴とする請求項7記載の方法。
- 該少なくとも一つの第一画像上の該重要領域の該注釈は、ソフトウェア・アルゴリズムを用いることによって調整され、その後該少なくとも一つの第二画像上に表示されることが可能であることを特徴とする請求項7記載の方法。
- 該少なくとも一つの第一画像上の該重要領域の該注釈は、該画像分析者によって手動で調整され、その後該少なくとも一つの第二画像上に表示されることが可能であることを特徴とする請求項7記載の方法。
- 該少なくとも一つの第一画像は、該第一表示器で利用可能な走査情報を強化するように修正されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の方法。
- 該少なくとも一つの第一画像は、該少なくとも一つの第二画像における実際の人体サイズと相関するように、サイズ変更、形状変更及び位置変更されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の方法。
- 強化された視覚的情報伝達を行う人体検査用後方散乱撮像システムであって、
撮像領域に向かって放射線ペンシルビームを生成可能な放射線源と、
該撮像領域に位置する物質と相互作用する結果として、該ペンシルビームから後方散乱される放射線を検出する検出器列と、
調査官ステーションに位置する第一表示器と、
該撮像システムに位置する第二表示器とを備え、
該第一表示器は、該第二表示器を介してシステム操作者へ走査情報を伝達するために、画像分析者によって使用され、
該撮像システムは、
該撮像システムを用いて、該人体の少なくとも一つの第一画像を生成し、
第一表示器に、該人体の該少なくとも一つの第一画像を表示し、
該少なくとも一つの第一画像から、更なる検査を必要とする少なくとも一つの重要領域を特定し、
該少なくとも一つの第一画像上の該重要領域に注釈を付け、
該人体の一般的な視覚的表示からなり、且つ該少なくとも一つの第一画像における更なる検査を必要とする該少なくとも一つの重要領域の視覚的表示を含む少なくとも一つの第二画像を生成し、
第二表示器に、該少なくとも一つの第二画像を表示し、
少なくとも一つの高さ点、少なくとも一つの左位置点、及び少なくとも一つの右位置点を測定し、これらの測定値に依存する比率を用いて、該注釈の位置を再配置し、
該注釈を該少なくとも一つの第二画像上に表示するように構成されていることを特徴とする撮像システム。 - 人体検査用撮像システムにおける情報伝達の効率を向上させる方法であって、
撮像領域に該人体を配置する工程と、
該撮像領域に向かって放射線ペンシルビームを生成するように放射線管を動作させる工程と、
十分に速い速度で該撮像領域に該放射線ペンシルビームを走査する工程であって、該ペンシルビームは十分に小さな線量である工程と、
該撮像領域に位置する物質と相互作用する結果として、該ペンシルビームから後方散乱される放射線を検出する工程と、
該撮像システムを用いて、該人体の少なくとも一つの第一画像を生成する工程と、
第一表示器に、該人体の該少なくとも一つの第一画像を表示する工程と、
該少なくとも一つの第一画像から、更なる検査を必要とする少なくとも一つの領域を特定する工程と、
該少なくとも一つの第一画像上の該重要領域に注釈を付ける工程と、
該人体の一般的な視覚的表示からなると共に、該少なくとも一つの第一画像における更なる検査を必要とする該少なくとも一つの重要領域の視覚的表示を含む少なくとも一つの第二画像を生成する工程と、
第二表示器に、該少なくとも一つの第二画像を表示する工程と、
少なくとも一つの高さ点、少なくとも一つの左位置点、及び少なくとも一つの右位置点を測定し、これらの測定値に依存する比率を用いて、該注釈の位置を再配置する工程と、
該注釈を該少なくとも一つの第二画像上に表示する工程と
を備えることを特徴とする方法。 - 強化された視覚的情報伝達を行う人体検査用後方散乱撮像システムであって、
撮像領域に向かって放射線ペンシルビームを生成可能な放射線源と、該撮像領域に位置する物質と相互作用する結果として該ペンシルビームから後方散乱される放射線を検出する検出器列とを更に備える撮像システムと、
画像分析者ステーションに位置する第一表示器と、
該撮像システムに位置する第二表示器とを備え、該第一表示器は、該第二表示器を介して検査システム操作者へ走査情報を伝達するために、画像分析者によって使用され、
該撮像システムは、
該撮像システムを用いて、該人体の少なくとも一つの第一画像を生成し、
第一表示器に、該人体の該少なくとも一つの第一画像を表示し、
該少なくとも一つの第一画像から、更なる検査を必要とする少なくとも一つの重要領域を特定し、
該少なくとも一つの第一画像上の該重要領域に注釈を付け、
該人体の一般的な視覚的表示からなり、且つ該少なくとも一つの第一画像における更なる検査を必要とする該少なくとも一つの重要領域の視覚的表示を含む少なくとも一つの第二画像を生成し、
第二表示器に、該少なくとも一つの第二画像を表示し、
少なくとも一つの高さ点、少なくとも一つの左位置点、及び少なくとも一つの右位置点を測定し、これらの測定値に依存する比率を用いて、該注釈の位置を再配置し、
該注釈を該少なくとも一つの第二画像上に表示するように構成されていることを特徴とする撮像システム。
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US94538307P | 2007-06-21 | 2007-06-21 | |
US60/945,383 | 2007-06-21 | ||
PCT/US2008/067619 WO2009006044A2 (en) | 2007-06-21 | 2008-06-20 | Systems and methods for improving directed people screening |
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JP5503535B2 true JP5503535B2 (ja) | 2014-05-28 |
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US (2) | US8199996B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2165188A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5503535B2 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN101779119B (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2692139A1 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2463830B (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2475851C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009006044A2 (ja) |
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2008
- 2008-06-20 CN CN2008801006987A patent/CN101779119B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-06-20 GB GB1000817.5A patent/GB2463830B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-06-20 WO PCT/US2008/067619 patent/WO2009006044A2/en active Application Filing
- 2008-06-20 CA CA002692139A patent/CA2692139A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-06-20 RU RU2010101788/08A patent/RU2475851C2/ru active
- 2008-06-20 US US12/142,978 patent/US8199996B2/en active Active
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Publication number | Publication date |
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RU2475851C2 (ru) | 2013-02-20 |
US20100034451A1 (en) | 2010-02-11 |
WO2009006044A2 (en) | 2009-01-08 |
GB201000817D0 (en) | 2010-03-03 |
US20120288063A1 (en) | 2012-11-15 |
CN101779119B (zh) | 2012-08-29 |
WO2009006044A9 (en) | 2010-03-04 |
GB2463830A (en) | 2010-03-31 |
RU2010101788A (ru) | 2011-07-27 |
CA2692139A1 (en) | 2009-01-08 |
EP2165188A4 (en) | 2014-01-22 |
US8199996B2 (en) | 2012-06-12 |
JP2010530977A (ja) | 2010-09-16 |
WO2009006044A3 (en) | 2009-03-12 |
GB2463830B (en) | 2012-10-17 |
EP2165188A2 (en) | 2010-03-24 |
US8774362B2 (en) | 2014-07-08 |
CN101779119A (zh) | 2010-07-14 |
CN103064125B (zh) | 2016-01-20 |
CN103064125A (zh) | 2013-04-24 |
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