JP5481646B2 - 炭素触媒、燃料電池、蓄電装置 - Google Patents

炭素触媒、燃料電池、蓄電装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
JP5481646B2
JP5481646B2 JP2008147399A JP2008147399A JP5481646B2 JP 5481646 B2 JP5481646 B2 JP 5481646B2 JP 2008147399 A JP2008147399 A JP 2008147399A JP 2008147399 A JP2008147399 A JP 2008147399A JP 5481646 B2 JP5481646 B2 JP 5481646B2
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catalyst
nitrogen
nitrogen atom
carbon
carbon catalyst
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2009291706A (ja
JP2009291706A5 (enExample
Inventor
清蔵 宮田
正治 尾嶋
純一 尾崎
一夫 斉藤
彰悟 守屋
恭介 飯田
武亮 岸本
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Nisshinbo Holdings Inc
Gunma University NUC
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Nisshinbo Holdings Inc
Gunma University NUC
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Priority to JP2008147399A priority Critical patent/JP5481646B2/ja
Application filed by Nisshinbo Holdings Inc, Gunma University NUC filed Critical Nisshinbo Holdings Inc
Priority to EP09758382.7A priority patent/EP2298443B1/en
Priority to CA2725738A priority patent/CA2725738C/en
Priority to PCT/JP2009/060245 priority patent/WO2009148115A1/ja
Priority to US12/996,245 priority patent/US20110136036A1/en
Publication of JP2009291706A publication Critical patent/JP2009291706A/ja
Publication of JP2009291706A5 publication Critical patent/JP2009291706A5/ja
Priority to US13/931,073 priority patent/US9373849B2/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8647Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites
    • H01M4/8652Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites as mixture
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/05Preparation or purification of carbon not covered by groups C01B32/15, C01B32/20, C01B32/25, C01B32/30
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/22Electrodes
    • H01G11/30Electrodes characterised by their material
    • H01G11/32Carbon-based
    • H01G11/34Carbon-based characterised by carbonisation or activation of carbon
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/22Electrodes
    • H01G11/30Electrodes characterised by their material
    • H01G11/32Carbon-based
    • H01G11/38Carbon pastes or blends; Binders or additives therein
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8878Treatment steps after deposition of the catalytic active composition or after shaping of the electrode being free-standing body
    • H01M4/8882Heat treatment, e.g. drying, baking
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9075Catalytic material supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
    • H01M4/9083Catalytic material supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/96Carbon-based electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M2008/1095Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/58Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
    • H01M4/583Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
    • H01M4/587Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx for inserting or intercalating light metals
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/13Energy storage using capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)
JP2008147399A 2008-06-04 2008-06-04 炭素触媒、燃料電池、蓄電装置 Active JP5481646B2 (ja)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008147399A JP5481646B2 (ja) 2008-06-04 2008-06-04 炭素触媒、燃料電池、蓄電装置
CA2725738A CA2725738C (en) 2008-06-04 2009-06-04 Carbon catalyst, method for producing carbon catalyst, fuel cell, electricity storage device, and use of carbon catalyst
PCT/JP2009/060245 WO2009148115A1 (ja) 2008-06-04 2009-06-04 炭素触媒及び炭素触媒の製造方法、燃料電池、蓄電装置、炭素触媒の使用方法
US12/996,245 US20110136036A1 (en) 2008-06-04 2009-06-04 Carbon catalyst, method for producing carbon catalyst, fuel cell, electricity storage device, and use of carbon catalyst
EP09758382.7A EP2298443B1 (en) 2008-06-04 2009-06-04 Carbon catalyst, method for producing carbon catalyst, fuel cell, electricity storage device, and use of carbon catalyst
US13/931,073 US9373849B2 (en) 2008-06-04 2013-06-28 Carbon catalyst, method for producing carbon catalyst, fuel cell, electricity storage device, and use of carbon catalyst

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008147399A JP5481646B2 (ja) 2008-06-04 2008-06-04 炭素触媒、燃料電池、蓄電装置

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JP2013244139A Division JP5732667B2 (ja) 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 炭素触媒の製造方法

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JP2009291706A JP2009291706A (ja) 2009-12-17
JP2009291706A5 JP2009291706A5 (enExample) 2011-07-28
JP5481646B2 true JP5481646B2 (ja) 2014-04-23

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US (2) US20110136036A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2298443B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5481646B2 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2725738C (enExample)
WO (1) WO2009148115A1 (enExample)

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JP5403799B2 (ja) * 2009-06-26 2014-01-29 帝人株式会社 炭素材料及びその製造方法
WO2011055739A1 (ja) * 2009-11-05 2011-05-12 国立大学法人群馬大学 炭素触媒並びにその製造方法及びこれを用いた電極並びに電池
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CA2796644C (en) * 2010-04-20 2018-10-02 Nisshinbo Holdings Inc. Carbon catalyst for direct fuel cell cathode, and direct fuel cell cathode and direct fuel cell using same
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EP2665119B1 (en) * 2011-01-14 2018-10-24 Showa Denko K.K. Method for producing fuel cell electrode catalyst, fuel cell electrode catalyst, and uses thereof
JP5957793B2 (ja) * 2011-01-19 2016-07-27 マツダ株式会社 炭素材の製造方法
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JP5743945B2 (ja) * 2012-03-30 2015-07-01 株式会社東芝 酸素還元触媒と酸素還元触媒を用いた電気化学セル
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JP5958132B2 (ja) * 2012-07-18 2016-07-27 Dic株式会社 炭素と金属スズ及び/又は酸化スズ複合ナノシートの製造方法
JP6266203B2 (ja) * 2012-11-14 2018-01-24 旭化成株式会社 窒素含有炭素材料、その製造方法及び燃料電池用電極
JP6244936B2 (ja) * 2013-01-30 2017-12-13 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 炭素触媒及びその製造方法、及び該炭素触媒を用いた触媒インキ並びに燃料電池
JP6159585B2 (ja) * 2013-06-14 2017-07-05 日清紡ホールディングス株式会社 多孔質炭素触媒及びその製造方法並びに電極及び電池
US9899687B2 (en) * 2013-09-02 2018-02-20 Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research Process for the synthesis of nitrogen-doped carbon electro-catalyst
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JP6153485B2 (ja) * 2014-02-26 2017-06-28 帝人株式会社 カソード電極構造体及び膜・電極接合体
US10727495B2 (en) 2014-03-11 2020-07-28 Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha Nitrogen-containing carbon material and process for producing nitrogen-containing carbon material, and slurry, ink, and electrode for fuel cell
JP5779267B2 (ja) * 2014-04-02 2015-09-16 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 窒素含有炭素材料
JP6543531B2 (ja) * 2015-08-24 2019-07-10 旭化成株式会社 窒素含有炭素材料及びその製造方法、含窒素炭素材料用前駆体組成物、並びに燃料電池用電極
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JP6921485B2 (ja) 2016-05-27 2021-08-18 日清紡ホールディングス株式会社 電池カソード、電池カソード触媒層用組成物及び電池
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KR102881918B1 (ko) * 2019-08-13 2025-11-05 현대자동차주식회사 촉매 전극을 위한 전이금속 지지체 및 이의 제조방법
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Publication number Publication date
US9373849B2 (en) 2016-06-21
EP2298443A4 (en) 2014-05-07
JP2009291706A (ja) 2009-12-17
US20130288888A1 (en) 2013-10-31
EP2298443A1 (en) 2011-03-23
US20110136036A1 (en) 2011-06-09
EP2298443B1 (en) 2018-09-12
WO2009148115A1 (ja) 2009-12-10
CA2725738C (en) 2016-11-08
CA2725738A1 (en) 2009-12-10

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