JP5479544B2 - シラン系化合物およびこれを含む感光性樹脂組成物 - Google Patents
シラン系化合物およびこれを含む感光性樹脂組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5479544B2 JP5479544B2 JP2012173489A JP2012173489A JP5479544B2 JP 5479544 B2 JP5479544 B2 JP 5479544B2 JP 2012173489 A JP2012173489 A JP 2012173489A JP 2012173489 A JP2012173489 A JP 2012173489A JP 5479544 B2 JP5479544 B2 JP 5479544B2
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- photosensitive resin
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- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims description 82
- -1 Silane compound Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 41
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 17
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- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
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- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
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- NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N (2s)-2-[[4-[2-(2,4-diaminoquinazolin-6-yl)ethyl]benzoyl]amino]-4-methylidenepentanedioic acid Chemical compound C1=CC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2C=C1CCC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=C)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-trichloroethane Chemical compound ClCC(Cl)Cl UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UHFFVFAKEGKNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzyl-2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)butan-1-one Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2CCOCC2)C=CC=1C(=O)C(CC)(N(C)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UHFFVFAKEGKNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FTZQXOJYPFINKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoroaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1F FTZQXOJYPFINKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethyl acetate Chemical compound COCCOC(C)=O XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NJWGQARXZDRHCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylanthraquinone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(C)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 NJWGQARXZDRHCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IKEHOXWJQXIQAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 IKEHOXWJQXIQAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VIUDTWATMPPKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(trifluoromethyl)aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 VIUDTWATMPPKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AYKYXWQEBUNJCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylfuran-2,5-dione Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)OC1=O AYKYXWQEBUNJCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JIGUICYYOYEXFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-tert-butylbenzene-1,2-diol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC(O)=C1O JIGUICYYOYEXFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRZCOLNOCZKSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-fluoroaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 KRZCOLNOCZKSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-[[3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2,2-bis(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
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- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- SZCWBURCISJFEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropyl) 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropanoate Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)COC(=O)C(C)(C)CO SZCWBURCISJFEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- FYADHXFMURLYQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-triazine Chemical class C1=CN=NC=N1 FYADHXFMURLYQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
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Description
したがって、当技術分野では、感光性樹脂組成物における現像性改善のための多様な研究が必要な実情にある。
R1は炭素数1〜5のアルキル基であり、
R2はそれぞれ独立的にハロゲン基または−C(R3)3であり、
R3はハロゲン基であり、
aは1〜5である。
本出願の一実施形態に係るシラン系化合物は、下記化学式(1)で表示されることを特徴とする。
前記R2はそれぞれ独立的にハロゲン基、または−C(R3)3であることができ、R3はハロゲン基であることができる。具体的に、R2はFまたはCF3であることができる。
前記aは1〜5であることができ、具体的に1または2であることができる。
スチレン、α−メチルスチレン、(o、m、p)−ビニルトルエン、(o、m、p)−メトキシスチレン、および(o、m、p)−クロロスチレンからなる基より選択された芳香族ビニル類、
ビニルメチルエーテル、ビニルエチルエーテル、およびアリルグリシジルエーテルからなる基より選択された不飽和エーテル類、
N−フェニルマレイミド、N−(4−クロロフェニル)マレイミド、N−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)マレイミド、およびN−シクロヘキシルマレイミドからなる基より選択された不飽和イミド類、および
無水マレイン酸または無水メチルマレイン酸のような無水マレイン酸類からなる群より選択される1種、好ましくは2種以上を使用することができるが、これらにのみ限定されることはない。
ビイミダゾール系化合物としては、2、2−ビス(2−クロロフェニル)−4、4'、5、5'−テトラフェニルビイミダゾール、2、2'−ビス(o−クロロフェニル)−4、4'、5、5'−テトラキス(3、4、5−トリメトキシフェニル)−1、2'−ビイミダゾール、2、2'−ビス(2、3−ジクロロフェニル)−4、4'、5、5'−テトラフェニルビイミダゾール、および2、2'−ビス(o−クロロフェニル)−4、4、5、5'−テトラフェニル−1、2'−ビイミダゾールからなる基より選択されたものであり、
トリアジン系化合物としては、3−{4−[2、4−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−s−トリアジン−6−イル]フェニルチオ}プロピオネート、1、1、1、3、3、3−ヘキサフルオロイソプロピル−3−{4−[2、4−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−s−トリアジン−6−イル]フェニルチオ}プロピオネート、エチル−2−{4−[2、4−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−s−トリアジン−6−イル]フェニルチオ}アセテート、2−エポキシエチル−2−{4−[2、4−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−s−トリアジン−6−イル]フェニルチオ}アセテート、シクロヘキシル−2−{4−[2、4−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−s−トリアジン−6−イル]フェニルチオ}アセテート、ベンジル−2−{4−[2、4−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−s−トリアジン−6−イル]フェニルチオ}アセテート、3−{クロロ−4−[2、4−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−s−トリアジン−6−イル]フェニルチオ}プロピオネート、3−{4−[2、4−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−s−トリアジン−6−イル]フェニルチオ}プロピオンアミド、2、4−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−6−p−メトキシスチリルs−トリアジン、2、4−ビス(トリクロロメチル)−6−(1−p−ジメチルアミノフェニル)−1、3、−ブタジエニル−s−トリアジン、および2−トリクロロメチル−4−アミノ−6−p−メトキシスチリル−s−トリアジンからなる基より選択されたものであり、
オキシム系化合物としては、1、2−オクタジオン−1−(4−フェニルチオ)フェニル−2−(o−ベンゾイルオキシム)(チバガイギー社、CGI 124)、およびエタノン−1−(9−エチル)−6−(2−メチルベンゾイル−3−イル)−1−(o−アセチルオキシム)(CGI 242)などがある。
4−フルオロアニリン44.73g(0.40mol)と3−クロロプロピルトリメトキシシラン20.0g(0.10mol)を250mlの丸底フラスコに入れて130℃で加熱して15時間に渡って還流撹拌させた後、常温で冷却した。トルエン32.4gを投入した後、沈殿物をフィルタで除去した後、余液から真空によって溶媒を除去した。この後、減圧蒸留を進行して約120℃で先に出た残留4−フルオロアニリンを除去した後、約125℃で出る化学式(2)の化合物1を得た(11.3g、収率:41%)。前記化合物1の1H−NMRを利用した測定結果は次のとおりである。
1H NMR(500MHz、CDCl3、ppm):6.86(2H、t、ArH)、6.52(2H、dd、ArH)、3.57(9H、t、OCH3)、3.07(2H、t、CH2)、1.80−1.68(2H、m、CH2)、0.71(2H、t、CH2)。
2−フルオロアニリン44.73g(0.40mol)と3−クロロプロピルトリメトキシシラン20.0g(0.10mol)を250mlの丸底フラスコに入れて130℃で加熱して15時間に渡って還流撹拌させた後、常温で冷却した。トルエン32.4gを投入した後、沈殿物をフィルタで除去した後、余液から真空によって溶媒を除去した。この後、減圧蒸留を進行して約120℃で先に出た残留2−フルオロアニリンを除去した後、約125℃で出る化学式(3)の化合物2を得た(10.2g、収率:37%)。前記化合物2の1H−NMRを利用した測定結果は次のとおりである。
1H NMR(500MHz、CDCl3、ppm):6.98−6.88(2H、t、ArH)、6.68−6.63(2H、m、ArH)、6.58−6.53(1H、m、ArH)、4.02(1H、s、NH)、3.57(9H、t、OCH3)、3.15−3.09(2H、m、CH2)、1.76−1.68(2H、m、CH2)、0.71(2H、t、CH2)。
3−(トリフルオロメチル)アニリン48.65g(0.30mol)と3−クロロプロピルトリメトキシシラン15.0g(0.0755mol)を250mlの丸底フラスコに入れて130℃で加熱して15時間に渡って還流撹拌させた後、常温で冷却した。エチルアセテート31.8gを投入した後、沈殿物をフィルタで除去した後、余液から真空によって溶媒を除去した。この後、減圧蒸留を進行して約100℃で先に出た残留3−(トリフルオロメチル)アニリンを除去した後、約140℃で出る化学式(4)の化合物3を得た(6.0g、収率:24%)。前記化合物3の1H−NMRを利用した測定結果は次のとおりである。
1H NMR(500MHz、CDCl3、ppm):7.22(1H、t、ArH)、6.89(1H、d、ArH)、6.78(2H、s、ArH)、6.70(1H、d、ArH)、4.02(1H、s、NH)、3.57(9H、t、OCH3)、3.15(2H、t、CH2)、1.76−1.70(2H、m、CH2)、0.73(2H、t、CH2)。
ベンジルメタクリレート/メタアクリル酸(BzMA/MAA)(モル比:70/30、Mw:10、000、酸価115 KOH mg/g)の共重合体であるアルカリ可溶性バインダ樹脂10g、エチレン性不飽和結合を持つ重合性化合物であるジペンタエリスリトールヘクサアクリレート14g、界面活性剤であるBYK−3310.06g、接着促進剤として下記表2に表示された前記合成例1で製造された化合物(1)0.3gと、有機溶媒であるPGMEA 72.04gをシェーカを利用して3時間に渡って混合させて感光性樹脂組成物溶液を得た。
接着促進剤として下記表2に表示された前記合成例2で製造された化合物(2)0.3gを使用したことを除いては、前記実施例1と同じ方法によって感光性樹脂組成物を製造した。
接着促進剤として下記表2に表示された前記合成例3で製造された化合物(3)0.3gを使用したことを除いては、前記実施例1と同じ方法によって感光性樹脂組成物を製造した。
接着促進剤として下記表2に表示された比較化合物(1)0.3gを使用したことを除いては、前記実施例1と同じ方法によって感光性樹脂組成物を製造した。
接着促進剤として下記表2に表示された比較化合物(2)0.3gを使用したことを除いては、前記実施例1と同じ方法によって感光性樹脂組成物を製造した。
前記実施例1〜3および比較例1〜2で製造した感光性樹脂組成物をガラスにスピンコーティングした後、約110℃で70秒間に渡って熱処理し、厚さが約3.7μmである均等なフィルムを形成した。
前記実施例1〜3および比較例1〜2の感光性樹脂組成物を製造した直後、毛細管粘度計によって粘度を測定して常温で1ヶ月間に渡って保管した後、同じ毛細管粘度計によって粘度を再測定して粘度変化を観察した。その結果を下記表3に示した。Oは1ヶ月後の粘度が初期粘度と大きな変化なく3%以内の変化を示した場合を意味し、Xは粘度が上昇して粘度が3%以上の変化を示した場合を意味する。
Claims (18)
- 前記R1はメチル基またはエチル基であり、
R2はFまたはCF3であり、
aは1または2であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のシラン系化合物。 - 請求項1〜3のうちのいずれか一項に記載のシラン系化合物;バインダ樹脂;エチレン性不飽和結合を含む重合性化合物;光活性化合物;および溶媒を含む、感光性樹脂組成物。
- 前記シラン系化合物の含量は、感光性樹脂組成物の総重量を基準として0.01〜5重量%であることを特徴とする、請求項4に記載の感光性樹脂組成物。
- 前記バインダ樹脂の含量は、感光性樹脂組成物の総重量を基準として1〜20重量%であることを特徴とする、請求項4または5に記載の感光性樹脂組成物。
- 前記エチレン性不飽和結合を含む重合性化合物の含量は、感光性樹脂組成物の総重量を基準として1〜30重量%であることを特徴とする、請求項4から6の何れか1項に記載の感光性樹脂組成物。
- 前記光活性化合物の含量は、感光性樹脂組成物の総重量を基準として0.1〜5重量%であることを特徴とする、請求項4から7の何れか1項に記載の感光性樹脂組成物。
- 前記溶媒の含量は、感光性樹脂組成物の総重量を基準として40〜95重量%であることを特徴とする、請求項4から8の何れか1項に記載の感光性樹脂組成物。
- 前記感光性樹脂組成物は、着色剤をさらに含むことを特徴とする、請求項4から9の何れか1項に記載の感光性樹脂組成物。
- 前記着色剤は、感光性樹脂組成物の総重量を基準として1〜20重量%で含まれることを特徴とする、請求項10に記載の感光性樹脂組成物。
- 前記感光性樹脂組成物は、硬化促進剤、熱重合抑制剤、分散剤、酸化防止剤、紫外線吸収剤、レベリング剤、光増減剤、可塑剤、接着促進剤、充填剤、および界面活性剤からなる群より選択される1つまたは2つ以上の添加剤をさらに含むことを特徴とする、請求項4から11の何れか1項に記載の感光性樹脂組成物。
- 前記添加剤は、感光性樹脂組成物の総重量を基準としてそれぞれ0.01〜5重量%含まれることを特徴とする、請求項12に記載の感光性樹脂組成物。
- 請求項4から13の何れか1項に記載の感光性樹脂組成物を利用して製造された、感光材。
- 前記感光材は、カラーフィルタ製造用顔料分散型感光材、ブラックマトリクス形成用感光材、オーバーコート層形成用感光材、カラムスペーサ感光材、および印刷配線板用感光材からなる群より選択されることを特徴とする、請求項14に記載の感光材。
- 請求項14または15に記載の感光材を含む、カラーフィルタ。
- 請求項4から13の何れか1項に記載の感光性樹脂組成物を基板に塗布するステップ、および
前記塗布された感光性樹脂組成物を露光および現像するステップを含む、感光材の製造方法。 - 請求項4から13の何れか1項に記載の感光性樹脂組成物を利用して製造された、電子素子。
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