JP5357910B2 - ソフトカプセル皮膜及びソフトカプセル - Google Patents
ソフトカプセル皮膜及びソフトカプセル Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5357910B2 JP5357910B2 JP2011044446A JP2011044446A JP5357910B2 JP 5357910 B2 JP5357910 B2 JP 5357910B2 JP 2011044446 A JP2011044446 A JP 2011044446A JP 2011044446 A JP2011044446 A JP 2011044446A JP 5357910 B2 JP5357910 B2 JP 5357910B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- soft capsule
- water
- film
- pullulan
- carrageenan
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
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- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M47/00—Means for after-treatment of the produced biomass or of the fermentation or metabolic products, e.g. storage of biomass
- C12M47/04—Cell isolation or sorting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/4816—Wall or shell material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/50—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
- B01L3/502—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures
- B01L3/5027—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip
- B01L3/502761—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip specially adapted for handling suspended solids or molecules independently from the bulk fluid flow, e.g. for trapping or sorting beads, for physically stretching molecules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2200/00—Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
- B01L2200/06—Fluid handling related problems
- B01L2200/0647—Handling flowable solids, e.g. microscopic beads, cells, particles
- B01L2200/0652—Sorting or classification of particles or molecules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
- B01L2300/06—Auxiliary integrated devices, integrated components
- B01L2300/0681—Filter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
- B01L2300/08—Geometry, shape and general structure
- B01L2300/0809—Geometry, shape and general structure rectangular shaped
- B01L2300/0816—Cards, e.g. flat sample carriers usually with flow in two horizontal directions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2400/00—Moving or stopping fluids
- B01L2400/04—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means
- B01L2400/0403—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific forces
- B01L2400/0415—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific forces electrical forces, e.g. electrokinetic
- B01L2400/0421—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific forces electrical forces, e.g. electrokinetic electrophoretic flow
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2400/00—Moving or stopping fluids
- B01L2400/04—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means
- B01L2400/0403—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific forces
- B01L2400/043—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific forces magnetic forces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2400/00—Moving or stopping fluids
- B01L2400/04—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means
- B01L2400/0403—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific forces
- B01L2400/0433—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific forces vibrational forces
- B01L2400/0439—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific forces vibrational forces ultrasonic vibrations, vibrating piezo elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2400/00—Moving or stopping fluids
- B01L2400/08—Regulating or influencing the flow resistance
- B01L2400/084—Passive control of flow resistance
- B01L2400/086—Passive control of flow resistance using baffles or other fixed flow obstructions
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Cosmetics (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
- Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
Description
硫酸基を有しない水溶性多糖類としてプルランを、また、硫酸基を有する水溶性多糖類としてカラギーナンを用い、可塑剤として多価アルコール、糖アルコール、及び非還元性糖質などのポリオール類の1種又は2種以上を含有してなるソフトカプセル皮膜の調製を検討した。実験1−1及び実験1−2でプルランとカラギーナンとの配合比及び水溶性多糖類に対する可塑剤グリセリンの配合比をそれぞれ検討した。また、実験1−3では二種以上の可塑剤(グリセリンと他のポリオール類)の使用を検討した。
市販のプルラン((株)林原商事販売、商品名『プルランPI−20』)、カラギーナン(中央フーズマテリアル(株)販売、商品名『NEWGELIN CH−200』、κ型)、及び可塑剤として、グリセリンを用い、表2に示す配合比で精製水と混合した後、加熱しつつ均一に攪拌し溶解して、9種類のソフトカプセル用皮膜液を調製した。水溶性多糖類の総質量に対するグリセリンの配合量は100%とした。
グリセリンの配合量を検討するため、表4に示す配合で、プルランとカラギーナンとの配合比を8:2に固定し、グリセリン及び水の量を変化させた以外は、実験1−1と同様に操作して調製した8種類のシートを同様に評価した。結果を表5に示す。
可塑剤として、グリセリン単独だけでなく、グリセリンと他のポリオール類を併用して調製したシートのソフトカプセル成形性を検討した。グリセリンと併用する他のポリオール類としてソルビトール若しくはトレハロースを用い、その総量を水溶性多糖類の総質量の100%として、表6に示す配合で6種類のシートを調製した。なお、プルランとカラギーナンの配合比は8:2に固定し、シートの調製及び評価は実験1−1と同様に行った。結果を表7に示す。
実験1の結果に基づき、表8に示す配合割合を用いた以外は実験1と同じ方法で厚さ約0.5mmの12種類のシートを調製した後、それぞれをソフトカプセル皮膜とし、ソフトカプセルの内容物として調味油を用いて、常法通りロータリー・ダイ法により長径約13mm、短径約8mm、内容量250mgのオーバル型調味油含有ソフトカプセルを調製した。
プルラン((株)林原商事販売、商品名『プルランPI−20』)16質量部、κ:λ=7:3の比率で含有するカラギーナン(中央フーズマテリアル(株)販売、商品名『NEWGELIN NC−400』)4質量部に、ショ糖ステアリン酸エステル(三菱化学フーズ(株)、商品名『シュガーエステルS1670』)0.01質量部、グリセリン20質量部及び脱イオン水60質量部を混合し加熱溶解した後、これをアプリケーター(ヨシミツ精機(株)販売、商品名『ベーカーアプリケーターYBA型』を使用して、ガラス平板上にポリエチレンテレフタレートを密着させたものの上に適量滴下し展延し、ゲル化させた後、50℃で6時間乾燥し、水分含量約18%、厚さ0.5mmのソフトカプセル皮膜を製造した。
プルラン((株)林原商事販売、商品名『PI−20』)18質量部、ι型のみからなるカラギーナン(中央フーズマテリアル(株)販売、商品名『NEWGELIN GJ−300』)2質量部、ショ糖ステアリン酸エステル(三菱化学フーズ(株)、商品名『シュガーエステルS1670』)0.01質量部、及びグリセリン30質量部及び脱イオン水50質量部を混合、加熱溶解した後、これをアプリケーター(ヨシミツ精機(株)販売、商品名『ベーカーアプリケーターYBA型』を使用して、ガラス平板上にポリエチレンテレフタレートを密着させたものの上に適量滴下し展延し、50℃で6時間放置し、水分含量約20%、厚さ0.7mmのソフトカプセル皮膜を製造した。
プルラン((株)林原商事販売、商品名『プルランPI−20』)14質量部、κ型のみからなるカラギーナン(中央フーズマテリアル(株)販売、商品名『NEWGELIN CH−200』)、κ:λ=7:3の比率で含有するカラギーナン(中央フーズマテリアル(株)販売、商品名『NEWGELIN NC−400』)4質量部、ι型のみからなるカラギーナン(中央フーズマテリアル(株)販売、商品名『NEWGELIN GJ−300』)2質量部、ショ糖ステアリン酸エステル(三菱化学フーズ(株)、商品名『シュガーエステルS1670』)0.01質量部、グリセリン10質量部を脱イオン水70質量部に溶解し、これをアプリケーター(ヨシミツ精機(株)販売、商品名『ベーカーアプリケーターYBA型』を使用して、ガラス平板上にポリエチレンテレフタレートを密着させたものの上に適量滴下し展延し、50℃で7時間乾燥し、水分含量約18%の厚さ0.4mmのソフトカプセル皮膜を製造した。
プルラン((株)林原商事販売、商品名『プルランPI−20』)16質量部、κ型のみからなるカラギーナン(中央フーズマテリアル(株)販売、商品名『NEWGELIN CH−200』)4質量部、ショ糖ステアリン酸エステル(三菱化学フーズ(株)、商品名『シュガーエステルS1670』)0.01質量部、グリセリン15質量部、ソルビトール10質量部を脱イオン水55質量部に溶解し、これをアプリケーター(ヨシミツ精機(株)販売、商品名『ベーカーアプリケーターYBA型』を使用して、ガラス平板上にポリエチレンテレフタレートを密着させたものの上に適量滴下し展延し、50℃で7時間乾燥し、水分含量約15%の厚さ0.4mmのソフトカプセル皮膜を製造した。
プルラン((株)林原商事販売、商品名『プルランPI−20』)9質量部、κ:λ=7:3の比率で含有するカラギーナン(中央フーズマテリアル(株)販売、商品名『NEWGELIN NC−400』)6質量部、ショ糖ステアリン酸エステル(三菱化学フーズ(株)、商品名『シュガーエステルS1670』)0.01質量部、グリセリン15質量部、トレハロース((株)林原商事販売、登録商標『トレハ』)5質量部を脱イオン水65質量部に溶解し、これをアプリケーター(ヨシミツ精機(株)販売、商品名『ベーカーアプリケーターYBA型』を使用して、ガラス平板上にポリエチレンテレフタレートを密着させたものの上に適量滴下し展延し、50℃で7時間乾燥し、水分含量約16%の厚さ0.5mmのソフトカプセル皮膜を製造した。
調味油を内容液とし、実施例1の方法で調製したソフトカプセル皮膜を用い、常法通りロータリー・ダイ法にて長径18mm、短径7mm、内容量400mgのオブロング型調味油含有ソフトカプセルを調製した。
本品は崩壊性、水溶性に優れた調味油含有ソフトカプセルであり、プルランを主原料としていることから、酸素難透過性の特性を有しており、調味油の酸化に伴う劣化が防止されているので、保存性にも優れた調味油含有ソフトカプセルである。本品は取り扱いが容易な上、熱湯を注ぐと容易に溶解するので即席麺などの調味油として好適である。
下記の処方に従い各成分を混合し、口中清涼剤の内容液を調製した。
L−メントール 1質量部
中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリド 2質量部
レモンライム香料 7質量部
下記の処方に従い各成分を混合し、入浴剤の内容液を調製した。
流動パラフィン 50質量部
ミリスチン酸イソプロピル 20質量部
POEソルビタンジオレート 20質量部
L−メントール 5質量部
スクワラン 5質量部
ラベンダー香料 適量
水溶性色素 微量
精製水 微量
下記の処方に従い各成分を混合し、内容物としてのヘアオイルを調製した。
流動パラフィン 33質量部
ヒマシ油 33質量部
ミリスチン酸イソプロピル 34質量部
香料 適量
香料可溶化剤 適量
色素 適量
下記の処方に従い各成分を混合し、ビタミン剤の内容液を調製した。
小麦胚芽油 99質量部
ビタミンADオイル 2質量部
ビタミンEオイル 24質量部
Claims (2)
- 本質的に、水溶性多糖類としてのプルラン及びカラギーナンとともに、グリセリン、ソルビトール及びα,α−トレハロースから選ばれる1種又は2種以上の可塑剤、並びに水からなるゼラチンフリーのソフトカプセル皮膜であって、当該プルランとカラギーナンとの質量比が6:4乃至9:1であり、当該可塑剤の含有量が水溶性多糖類の総質量に対して30乃至250%であることを特徴とするソフトカプセル皮膜。
- 請求項1記載のソフトカプセル皮膜により構成されるソフトカプセル。
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JP5346492B2 (ja) * | 2007-10-01 | 2013-11-20 | ディー・エー・ユー株式会社 | カプセル剤皮組成物 |
JP5572086B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-02 | 2014-08-13 | 株式会社林原 | ソフトカプセル皮膜及びソフトカプセル |
JP4958054B2 (ja) * | 2009-01-23 | 2012-06-20 | 株式会社三協 | 粉末油脂配合咀嚼用ソフトカプセル |
EP2663294B1 (en) | 2011-01-11 | 2015-09-30 | Capsugel Belgium NV | New hard capsules comprising pullulan |
JP5769760B2 (ja) * | 2013-06-25 | 2015-08-26 | アール.ピー. シェーラー テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | ソフトカプセル用シェル形成組成物及びソフトカプセル |
CN105363038A (zh) * | 2014-09-01 | 2016-03-02 | 天津宏顺科生物科技有限公司 | 一种普鲁兰多糖软胶囊的制备方法 |
GB201602946D0 (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2016-04-06 | Fluidic Analytics Ltd And Cambridge Entpr Ltd | Improvements in or relating to microfluidic free-flow electrophoresis |
JP2020516653A (ja) | 2017-04-14 | 2020-06-11 | カプスゲル・ベルギウム・ナムローゼ・フェンノートシャップCapsugel Belgium NV | プルランカプセル |
EP3610028A1 (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2020-02-19 | Capsugel Belgium NV | Process for making pullulan |
KR101990814B1 (ko) * | 2017-11-07 | 2019-06-19 | 주식회사 서흥 | 피막 물성을 개선시킨 풀루란 하드캡슐의 제조방법 |
JP7202787B2 (ja) * | 2018-05-11 | 2023-01-12 | アース製薬株式会社 | 入浴剤組成物および香料の揮散持続方法 |
CN114699381A (zh) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-07-05 | 江苏力凡胶囊有限公司 | 普鲁兰多糖植物软胶囊及其制备方法 |
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JPS6110508A (ja) * | 1984-06-26 | 1986-01-18 | Mitsubishi Acetate Co Ltd | カプセル及びその製法 |
JPS63164858A (ja) * | 1986-12-27 | 1988-07-08 | Unie Koroido Kk | 軟カプセルの外皮 |
JPH06101994B2 (ja) * | 1989-08-16 | 1994-12-14 | ユニコロイド株式会社 | 耐消化性腸内有用細菌及びその製法 |
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JPH0565222A (ja) * | 1991-09-09 | 1993-03-19 | Fuji Capsule Kk | カプセル剤用プルラン配合皮膜及びカプセル剤 |
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JPH07196478A (ja) * | 1993-12-30 | 1995-08-01 | Hajime Sugii | 安全性の高い食品及び医薬品用ソフトカプセル |
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FR2767070B1 (fr) * | 1997-08-08 | 1999-09-17 | Laurence Paris | Composition visqueuses aqueuses, limpides ou non, pour la fabrication de capsules molles et de capsules dures, et procede de fabrication de films pour de telles capsules |
US6214376B1 (en) * | 1998-08-25 | 2001-04-10 | Banner Pharmacaps, Inc. | Non-gelatin substitutes for oral delivery capsules, their composition and process of manufacture |
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JP3672008B2 (ja) * | 1999-01-20 | 2005-07-13 | シオノギクオリカプス株式会社 | 硬質カプセル及びその製造方法 |
US6340473B1 (en) * | 1999-07-07 | 2002-01-22 | R.P. Scherer Technologies, Inc. | Film forming compositions comprising modified starches and iota-carrageenan and methods for manufacturing soft capsules using same |
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JP4132767B2 (ja) * | 2001-07-19 | 2008-08-13 | 株式会社林原生物化学研究所 | プルラン含有粉末とその製造方法並びに用途 |
JP2003125714A (ja) * | 2001-10-29 | 2003-05-07 | Ina Food Ind Co Ltd | カプセル基材及びそれからなるカプセル、並びにカプセル基材の製造方法 |
CN100335133C (zh) * | 2001-11-22 | 2007-09-05 | 森下仁丹株式会社 | 非胶凝状的胶囊膜组合物和使用其所形成的胶囊 |
JP2004167084A (ja) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-06-17 | Ina Food Ind Co Ltd | ソフトカプセル皮膜、その原料及びソフトカプセル |
MXPA05011028A (es) * | 2003-04-14 | 2005-12-12 | Fmc Corp | Sistemas de suministro de pelicula de gel termo-reversible homogenea que contiene carragenano kappa-2. |
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2004
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- 2004-04-30 TW TW093112261A patent/TW200502004A/zh unknown
- 2004-04-30 WO PCT/JP2004/006295 patent/WO2004096283A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2004-04-30 EP EP04730666A patent/EP1621211A1/en not_active Withdrawn
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JP2011153147A (ja) | 2011-08-11 |
TWI330090B (ja) | 2010-09-11 |
WO2004096283A1 (ja) | 2004-11-11 |
JPWO2004096283A1 (ja) | 2006-07-13 |
TW200502004A (en) | 2005-01-16 |
EP1621211A1 (en) | 2006-02-01 |
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