JP5343848B2 - 統合失調症の治療または予防剤 - Google Patents
統合失調症の治療または予防剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5343848B2 JP5343848B2 JP2009520550A JP2009520550A JP5343848B2 JP 5343848 B2 JP5343848 B2 JP 5343848B2 JP 2009520550 A JP2009520550 A JP 2009520550A JP 2009520550 A JP2009520550 A JP 2009520550A JP 5343848 B2 JP5343848 B2 JP 5343848B2
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Classifications
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- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/47—Quinolines; Isoquinolines
- A61K31/485—Morphinan derivatives, e.g. morphine, codeine
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- C07D489/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing 4aH-8, 9 c- Iminoethano-phenanthro [4, 5-b, c, d] furan ring systems, e.g. derivatives of [4, 5-epoxy]-morphinan of the formula: with a hetero atom directly attached in position 14
- C07D489/08—Oxygen atom
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/18—Antipsychotics, i.e. neuroleptics; Drugs for mania or schizophrenia
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- Neurology (AREA)
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- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Description
日薬理誌,127,4,2006 Gavin B et al.,Neuropsychopharamacology,30,2554,2005 Werling LL et al.,J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.,246,282,1988 Rapaport MH et al.,Neuropsychopharamacology,9,111,1993 Marco B et al.,Biol.Psychiatry,57,1550,2005
[1]下記一般式(I)
[2]一般式(I)において、R1がシクロプロピルメチル、シクロブチルメチル、シクロペンチルメチルまたはシクロヘキシルメチルであり、R2がメチル、エチルまたはプロピルである[1]に記載の統合失調症の治療または予防剤。
[3]一般式(I)で表される化合物が(−)−17−(シクロプロピルメチル)−3,14β−ジヒドロキシ−4,5α−エポキシ−6β−[N−メチル−トランス−3−(3−フリル)アクリルアミド]モルヒナンである[1]に記載の統合失調症の治療または予防剤。
一般式(1)中の点線と実線の二重線は二重結合又は単結合を表し、単結合であることが好ましい。
実施例1
マウスPCP誘発運動過多に対する(−)−17−(シクロプロピルメチル)−3,14β−ジヒドロキシ−4,5α−エポキシ−6β−[N−メチル−トランス−3−(3−フリル)アクリルアミド]モルヒナン塩酸塩(化合物1)の効果
実験には、7−8週齢のddy系雄性マウスを1群12−14例で用いた。マウスを赤外線カウンター下部に設置してある測定用ケージ(22cm×38cm×20cm:W×L×H)に入れ、測定開始まで2時間馴化させた。次にマウスにPhencyclidine(PCP,10mg/kg)を皮下投与後、直ちに測定用ケージに戻し、以後、マウスの5分毎の自発運動をSupermex(室町機械)にて測定した。測定時間は90分とした。尚、被験物質の処置は、溶媒に溶解したものをPCP投与1分前に皮下投与することで行った。
参考例1
実施例1と同様にして、NalmefeneおよびU−50,488Hを評価した。結果を図1に示す。Nalmefeneは、10mg/kg処置時においても何ら運動量に影響を及ぼさなかった。U−50,488Hは、有意な抑制効果を示したが、1mg/kgという高用量処置が必要であった(溶媒投与群に対してそれぞれp<0.05およびp<0.001であった。)。以上により、Nalmefene、U−50,488Hと比較して、化合物1の効果がより顕著であることが確認された。
実施例2
ラットPrepulse Inhibition(PPI)モデルにおける、化合物1の驚愕反応に対する影響
実験には、9−10週齢のSD系雄性ラットを1群8例で用いた。また測定には小動物用驚愕反応測定装置(San Diego Instruments)を用いた。ラットを専用フォルダー(直径約8cm,Plexiglas製)に入れ、10分間測定環境に馴化させた後、プレパルス80dB,パルス120dB,プレパルス−パルス間隔100msecの条件で驚愕反応を求め、%Prepulse inhibition[((プレパルス無しのパルス反応−プレパルス有りのパルス反応)/プレパルス無しのパルス反応)×100]を求めた。尚、被験物質の処置は、溶媒に溶解したものを、刺激セッション開始30分前に皮下投与することで行った。
Claims (3)
- 一般式(I)において、R1がシクロプロピルメチル、シクロブチルメチル、シクロペンチルメチルまたはシクロヘキシルメチルであり、R2がメチル、エチルまたはプロピルである請求項1に記載の統合失調症の治療または予防剤。
- 一般式(I)で表される化合物が(−)−17−(シクロプロピルメチル)−3,14β−ジヒドロキシ−4,5α−エポキシ−6β−[N−メチル−トランス−3−(3−フリル)アクリルアミド]モルヒナンである請求項1に記載の統合失調症の治療または予防剤。
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JP2009520550A JP5343848B2 (ja) | 2007-06-22 | 2008-06-20 | 統合失調症の治療または予防剤 |
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JP2007164868 | 2007-06-22 | ||
JP2007164868 | 2007-06-22 | ||
PCT/JP2008/061309 WO2009001764A1 (ja) | 2007-06-22 | 2008-06-20 | 統合失調症の治療または予防剤 |
JP2009520550A JP5343848B2 (ja) | 2007-06-22 | 2008-06-20 | 統合失調症の治療または予防剤 |
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JP5343848B2 true JP5343848B2 (ja) | 2013-11-13 |
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US (1) | US8183256B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2168580B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5343848B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101492029B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101778632B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2008268202B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2691220C (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2555785T3 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2009014181A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL2168580T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009001764A1 (ja) |
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JP5867081B2 (ja) | 2010-01-29 | 2016-02-24 | 東レ株式会社 | 胆道疾患の治療又は予防剤 |
ES2586655T3 (es) | 2011-01-31 | 2016-10-18 | Toray Industries, Inc. | (-)-17-(ciclopropilmetil)-3,14beta-dihidroxi-4,5alfa-epoxi-6beta-[N-metil-trans-3-(3-furil)acrilamido]morfinano para su utilización en el tratamiento o prevención de la caquexia por cáncer |
TWI449704B (zh) * | 2013-04-26 | 2014-08-21 | Everlight Chem Ind Corp | 嗎啡喃衍生物之結晶、其製造方法、及使用其之醫藥組成物 |
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2008
- 2008-06-20 CA CA2691220A patent/CA2691220C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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KR20100023001A (ko) | 2010-03-03 |
CN101778632A (zh) | 2010-07-14 |
ES2555785T3 (es) | 2016-01-08 |
EP2168580A4 (en) | 2011-08-17 |
EP2168580A1 (en) | 2010-03-31 |
CA2691220C (en) | 2015-05-05 |
EP2168580B1 (en) | 2015-12-02 |
CA2691220A1 (en) | 2008-12-31 |
WO2009001764A1 (ja) | 2008-12-31 |
US8183256B2 (en) | 2012-05-22 |
US20100160364A1 (en) | 2010-06-24 |
AU2008268202A1 (en) | 2008-12-31 |
KR101492029B1 (ko) | 2015-02-10 |
PL2168580T3 (pl) | 2016-06-30 |
MX2009014181A (es) | 2010-03-04 |
CN101778632B (zh) | 2012-02-29 |
JPWO2009001764A1 (ja) | 2010-08-26 |
AU2008268202B2 (en) | 2012-12-20 |
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