JP5172149B2 - 燃料および酸化剤を改質油に転換するための改質装置および方法 - Google Patents
燃料および酸化剤を改質油に転換するための改質装置および方法 Download PDFInfo
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- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 title claims description 53
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 48
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 30
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000006057 reforming reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001833 catalytic reforming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002453 autothermal reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Description
14 燃料
16 酸化剤
18 酸化剤
20 酸化剤
22 改質油
24 酸化ゾーン
26 改質ゾーン
28 熱
30 注入および混合物形成ゾーン
34 ガス混合物
36 冷却ゾーン
Claims (8)
- 燃料(12)および酸化剤(16、18、20)を改質油(22)に転換するための改質装置であって、
酸化ゾーン(24)および改質ゾーン(26)を備え、
燃料(12)と酸化剤(16、18、20)の混合物を前記酸化ゾーン(24)に供給することができ、
前記燃料(12)を少なくとも部分酸化した時に、前記混合物を少なくとも部分的に前記改質ゾーンに供給することができ、
燃料(14)を前記改質ゾーン(26)にさらに供給することができ、
熱(28)を前記改質ゾーン(26)に供給でき、
前記追加の燃料(14)を、注入および混合物形成ゾーン(30)に供給することができ、
前記追加の燃料(14)が、前記注入および混合物形成ゾーン(30)から前記改質ゾーン(26)に流れ得、
前記酸化ゾーン(24)で生成された前記ガス混合物(34)を、前記注入および混合物形成ゾーン(30)をバイパスして、前記改質ゾーン(26)に部分的に供給することができる
ことを特徴とする改質装置。 - 前記酸化ゾーン(24)内での発熱酸化からの熱(28)を、前記改質ゾーン(26)に供給できることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の改質装置。
- 前記改質ゾーン(26)が、酸化剤(16、18、20)をさらに供給することができる酸化剤サプライを備えることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の改質装置。
- 前記酸化ゾーン(24)を出る前記ガス混合物(34)の熱エネルギーによって、前記追加の燃料(14)を、少なくとも部分的に蒸発させることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の改質装置。
- 燃料(12)および酸化剤(16、18、20)を、酸化ゾーン(24)および改質ゾーン(26)を有する改質装置中で改質油(22)に転換するための方法であって、
燃料(12)と酸化剤(16)の混合物を、前記酸化ゾーン(24)に供給し、
前記燃料(12)が少なくとも部分酸化した時に、前記混合物を少なくとも部分的に前記改質ゾーン(26)に供給し、
追加の燃料(14)を、前記改質ゾーン(26)に供給し、
熱(28)を、前記改質ゾーン(26)に供給し、
前記追加の燃料(14)を、注入および混合物形成ゾーン(30)に供給し、
前記追加の燃料(14)が、前記注入および混合物形成ゾーン(30)から前記改質ゾーン(26)に流れ、
前記酸化ゾーン(24)で生成された前記ガス混合物(34)を、前記注入および混合物形成ゾーン(30)をバイパスして、前記改質ゾーン(26)に部分的に供給する
ことを特徴とする方法。 - 前記酸化ゾーン(24)内での発熱酸化からの熱(28)を、前記改質ゾーン(26)に供給することを特徴とする請求項5に記載の方法。
- 前記改質ゾーン(26)が、追加の酸化剤(16、18、20)を供給する酸化剤サプライを備えることを特徴とする請求項5または6に記載の方法。
- 前記酸化ゾーン(24)を出る前記ガス混合物(34)の熱エネルギーによって、前記 追加の燃料(14)を、少なくとも部分的に蒸発させることを特徴とする請求項5〜7のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE10359205A DE10359205B4 (de) | 2003-12-17 | 2003-12-17 | Reformer und Verfahren zum Umsetzen von Brennstoff und Oxidationsmittel zu Reformat |
DE10359205.9 | 2003-12-17 | ||
PCT/DE2004/002758 WO2005058751A2 (de) | 2003-12-17 | 2004-12-16 | Reformer und verfahren zum unsetzen von brennstoff und oxidationsmittel zu reformat |
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JP2007516328A JP2007516328A (ja) | 2007-06-21 |
JP2007516328A5 JP2007516328A5 (ja) | 2010-06-17 |
JP5172149B2 true JP5172149B2 (ja) | 2013-03-27 |
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JP2006544209A Expired - Fee Related JP5172149B2 (ja) | 2003-12-17 | 2004-12-16 | 燃料および酸化剤を改質油に転換するための改質装置および方法 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US20070084118A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1694598A2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5172149B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100863759B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100544814C (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2004298418B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2550047A1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE10359205B4 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005058751A2 (ja) |
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US8444951B2 (en) * | 2005-11-04 | 2013-05-21 | Precision Combustion, Inc. | Catalytic process and system for converting liquid fuels into syngas |
DE102005058530A1 (de) * | 2005-12-08 | 2007-07-26 | J. Eberspächer GmbH & Co. KG | Reformeranordnung, Funktionssystem aus Reformeranordnung und Wasserstoff verbrauchendem System und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Reformeranordnung |
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DE102006032469B4 (de) * | 2006-07-13 | 2008-06-19 | Enerday Gmbh | Reformer für ein Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Reformers sowie deren Verwendung |
DE102006032471A1 (de) | 2006-07-13 | 2008-01-17 | Webasto Ag | Brennstoffzellensystem mit Reformer und Nachbrenner |
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DE102006039933A1 (de) * | 2006-08-25 | 2008-02-28 | Enerday Gmbh | Reformer zum Umsetzen von gasförmigem Brennstoff und Oxidationsmittel zu Reformat |
DE102006040563A1 (de) * | 2006-08-30 | 2008-03-20 | Enerday Gmbh | Verfahren und System zum Einstellen des Temperaturprofils eines Katalysators in einem Reformer |
DE102006043128A1 (de) * | 2006-09-14 | 2008-03-27 | Enerday Gmbh | Reformer |
DE102006043350B3 (de) * | 2006-09-15 | 2008-04-17 | Enerday Gmbh | Verfahren und System zur Regelung/Steuerung einer Gesamtluftverhältniszahl eines Reformers |
DE102006043349A1 (de) * | 2006-09-15 | 2008-03-27 | Enerday Gmbh | Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zum Starten eines Brennstoffzellensystems |
DE102006046006B4 (de) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-11-27 | Enerday Gmbh | Reformer zur Nutzung von Stickoxiden zur kontinuierlichen Regeneration |
DE102007017501A1 (de) | 2007-04-13 | 2008-10-16 | Enerday Gmbh | Verfahren zum Überprüfen eines Reformers und elektrische Steuereinheit |
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-
2003
- 2003-12-17 DE DE10359205A patent/DE10359205B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-12-16 KR KR1020067014245A patent/KR100863759B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-12-16 EP EP04816267A patent/EP1694598A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-12-16 WO PCT/DE2004/002758 patent/WO2005058751A2/de active Application Filing
- 2004-12-16 CN CNB200480037777XA patent/CN100544814C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-12-16 JP JP2006544209A patent/JP5172149B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-12-16 US US10/596,616 patent/US20070084118A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-12-16 AU AU2004298418A patent/AU2004298418B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-12-16 CA CA002550047A patent/CA2550047A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2005058751A2 (de) | 2005-06-30 |
CN100544814C (zh) | 2009-09-30 |
DE10359205A1 (de) | 2005-07-14 |
AU2004298418A1 (en) | 2005-06-30 |
KR100863759B1 (ko) | 2008-10-16 |
US20070084118A1 (en) | 2007-04-19 |
WO2005058751A3 (de) | 2007-04-26 |
AU2004298418B2 (en) | 2008-11-13 |
KR20070005561A (ko) | 2007-01-10 |
CA2550047A1 (en) | 2005-06-30 |
JP2007516328A (ja) | 2007-06-21 |
CN101076394A (zh) | 2007-11-21 |
DE10359205B4 (de) | 2007-09-06 |
EP1694598A2 (de) | 2006-08-30 |
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