JP5138616B2 - ボールねじ軸の支持構造 - Google Patents
ボールねじ軸の支持構造 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5138616B2 JP5138616B2 JP2009009518A JP2009009518A JP5138616B2 JP 5138616 B2 JP5138616 B2 JP 5138616B2 JP 2009009518 A JP2009009518 A JP 2009009518A JP 2009009518 A JP2009009518 A JP 2009009518A JP 5138616 B2 JP5138616 B2 JP 5138616B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- screw shaft
- coupling
- ball screw
- support structure
- fitted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D1/00—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements
- F16D1/02—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for connecting two abutting shafts or the like
- F16D1/04—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for connecting two abutting shafts or the like with clamping hub; with hub and longitudinal key
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/02—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows
- F16C19/14—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load
- F16C19/16—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with a single row of balls
- F16C19/163—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with a single row of balls with angular contact
- F16C19/166—Four-point-contact ball bearings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C35/00—Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers
- F16C35/04—Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers in the case of ball or roller bearings
- F16C35/06—Mounting or dismounting of ball or roller bearings; Fixing them onto shaft or in housing
- F16C35/063—Fixing them on the shaft
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C35/00—Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers
- F16C35/08—Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers for spindles
- F16C35/12—Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers for spindles with ball or roller bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D1/00—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements
- F16D1/06—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end
- F16D1/08—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end with clamping hub; with hub and longitudinal key
- F16D1/0852—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end with clamping hub; with hub and longitudinal key with radial clamping between the mating surfaces of the hub and shaft
- F16D1/0858—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end with clamping hub; with hub and longitudinal key with radial clamping between the mating surfaces of the hub and shaft due to the elasticity of the hub (including shrink fits)
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H25/00—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
- F16H25/18—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions
- F16H25/20—Screw mechanisms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2202/00—Solid materials defined by their properties
- F16C2202/02—Mechanical properties
- F16C2202/04—Hardness
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H25/00—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
- F16H25/18—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions
- F16H25/20—Screw mechanisms
- F16H2025/2031—Actuator casings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H25/00—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
- F16H25/18—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions
- F16H25/20—Screw mechanisms
- F16H2025/2062—Arrangements for driving the actuator
- F16H2025/2075—Coaxial drive motors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H25/00—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
- F16H25/18—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions
- F16H25/20—Screw mechanisms
- F16H25/22—Screw mechanisms with balls, rollers, or similar members between the co-operating parts; Elements essential to the use of such members
- F16H25/2204—Screw mechanisms with balls, rollers, or similar members between the co-operating parts; Elements essential to the use of such members with balls
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Mounting Of Bearings Or Others (AREA)
- Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
- Power Steering Mechanism (AREA)
Description
図1は、本発明に係るボールねじ軸の支持構造を適用した電動リニアアクチュエータを示す縦断面図、図2は、図1の要部拡大図で、(a)は側面図、(b)は縦断面図、図3は、図2のボールねじ軸の支持構造の変形例を示す縦断面図、図4は、同上、他の変形例を示す縦断面図である。なお、本実施形態では、ボールねじ軸のモータ側をアウター側(図中左側)、反モータ側をインナー側(図中右側)と言う。
2 リンク
3 ボールねじ
4 ハウジング
5 電動モータ
6 モータ軸
7 ねじ軸
7a、8a ねじ溝
8 ナット
9、16 ボール
10、11、24 支持軸受
12 支持軸
13、14 嵌合部
15 外輪
17、25 内輪
17a、17b 内輪の端面
18 保持器
19 肩部
20、23 カップリング
20a カップリングの外径
20b カップリングの端面
21、26 嵌合面
22 係合凹部
22a 角面取り
23a 小径部
50 支持軸受
51 外輪
52 ボール
53 ねじ軸
53a ねじ溝
54 内輪
54a、54b 内輪の端面
55 保持器
56 嵌合部
56a 嵌合部の端部
57 肩部
58 スペーサリング
59 加締部
60 フラット部
α 傾斜角
Claims (8)
- ハウジングに対してボールねじのねじ軸が支持軸受を介して回転自在に支持され、電動モータのモータ軸にカップリングを介して連結されたボールねじ軸の支持構造において、
前記ねじ軸の両端部に嵌合部と肩部が形成され、前記嵌合部に所定のシメシロを介して前記支持軸受が圧入されると共に、
前記カップリングが円環状に形成され、内周に前記ねじ軸の嵌合部に圧入される円筒状の嵌合面と、この嵌合面よりも小径で端面側に開口して前記モータ軸に外嵌される係合凹部を一体に備え、この係合凹部の側面と前記ねじ軸の端面との間に軸方向のすきまを有すると共に、前記カップリングの端面が前記支持軸受の内輪の端面に密着するまで当該カップリングが前記ねじ軸の嵌合部に圧入され、前記内輪が前記肩部とカップリングで挟持された状態で軸方向に固定されていることを特徴とするボールねじ軸の支持構造。 - 前記支持軸受のうち前記電動モータ側の支持軸受が、前記ハウジングに嵌合される外輪と、この外輪に複数のボールを介して内嵌され、前記外輪よりも肉厚に形成された内輪と、前記ボールを転動自在に保持する保持器とを備え、前記カップリングの外径が前記内輪の外径と略同一径になるように肉厚に形成されている請求項1に記載のボールねじ軸の支持構造。
- 前記カップリングの係合凹部の外径側に小径部が形成されている請求項1または2に記載のボールねじ軸の支持構造。
- 前記カップリングと内輪が一体に形成されている請求項1乃至3いずれかに記載のボールねじ軸の支持構造。
- 前記ねじ軸の肩部から嵌合部に亙って高周波焼入れによって所定の表面硬さに硬化処理されている請求項1乃至4いずれかに記載のボールねじ軸の支持構造。
- 前記カップリングが熱処理によって少なくとも前記嵌合面と係合凹部が表面硬さを40〜64HRCの範囲に硬化処理されている請求項1乃至5いずれかに記載のボールねじ軸の支持構造。
- 前記係合凹部が複数のフラット面または凹凸歯で構成されている請求項1乃至6いずれかに記載のボールねじ軸の支持構造。
- 前記支持軸受の少なくとも一方の支持軸受が4点接触玉軸受で構成されている請求項1乃至7いずれかに記載のボールねじ軸の支持構造。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009009518A JP5138616B2 (ja) | 2009-01-20 | 2009-01-20 | ボールねじ軸の支持構造 |
EP10150830.7A EP2208902B1 (en) | 2009-01-20 | 2010-01-15 | A supporting structure of ball screw shaft |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009009518A JP5138616B2 (ja) | 2009-01-20 | 2009-01-20 | ボールねじ軸の支持構造 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2010169105A JP2010169105A (ja) | 2010-08-05 |
JP5138616B2 true JP5138616B2 (ja) | 2013-02-06 |
Family
ID=42105891
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009009518A Active JP5138616B2 (ja) | 2009-01-20 | 2009-01-20 | ボールねじ軸の支持構造 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2208902B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5138616B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013076421A (ja) * | 2011-09-29 | 2013-04-25 | Ckd Corp | 電動アクチュエータ |
US20190353230A1 (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2019-11-21 | Nsk Ltd. | Ball Screw Device |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3570077B2 (ja) * | 1996-05-08 | 2004-09-29 | 日本精工株式会社 | 無吸引クリーンアクチュエータ |
JP2003014069A (ja) * | 2001-06-29 | 2003-01-15 | Oriental Motor Co Ltd | 単軸ロボットにおける軸連結構造 |
JP2005176526A (ja) * | 2003-12-12 | 2005-06-30 | Nsk Ltd | 電動アクチュエータ |
JP2007162711A (ja) * | 2005-12-09 | 2007-06-28 | Kayaba Ind Co Ltd | 緩衝器 |
JP4868215B2 (ja) * | 2006-01-13 | 2012-02-01 | 株式会社ジェイテクト | 電動パワーステアリング装置 |
JP2007211793A (ja) * | 2006-02-07 | 2007-08-23 | Ntn Corp | ボールねじ軸の支持構造 |
JP2008019912A (ja) * | 2006-07-11 | 2008-01-31 | Ntn Corp | 車輪用軸受装置 |
-
2009
- 2009-01-20 JP JP2009009518A patent/JP5138616B2/ja active Active
-
2010
- 2010-01-15 EP EP10150830.7A patent/EP2208902B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2010169105A (ja) | 2010-08-05 |
EP2208902B1 (en) | 2013-09-25 |
EP2208902A2 (en) | 2010-07-21 |
EP2208902A3 (en) | 2011-10-26 |
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