JP5084507B2 - リン−含有ヘプタジン誘導体、その製造方法及びその使用 - Google Patents
リン−含有ヘプタジン誘導体、その製造方法及びその使用 Download PDFInfo
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- OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ipazine Chemical class CCN(CC)C1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 31
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 31
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 title claims description 31
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims 6
- IVRMZWNICZWHMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N azide group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[N-] IVRMZWNICZWHMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- -1 imi Zoriniru Chemical group 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004890 (C1-C6) alkylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004400 (C1-C12) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003800 Staudinger reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- YSRVJVDFHZYRPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N melem Chemical compound NC1=NC(N23)=NC(N)=NC2=NC(N)=NC3=N1 YSRVJVDFHZYRPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004642 (C1-C12) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006710 (C2-C12) alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004217 4-methoxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005103 alkyl silyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006503 p-nitrobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1[N+]([O-])=O)C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003072 pyrazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004568 thiomorpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002636 imidazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010534 nucleophilic substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentachloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FNYLWPVRPXGIIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triamterene Chemical compound NC1=NC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 FNYLWPVRPXGIIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003717 m-cresyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(O*)=C([H])C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000000816 matrix-assisted laser desorption--ionisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010943 off-gassing Methods 0.000 description 2
- RLOWWWKZYUNIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic chloride Chemical compound ClP=O RLOWWWKZYUNIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 0 *C1=NC(N23)=NC(*)=[N+]C2=NC(*)=NC3=N1 Chemical compound *C1=NC(N23)=NC(*)=[N+]C2=NC(*)=NC3=N1 0.000 description 1
- JIHQDMXYYFUGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-triazine Chemical class C1=NC=NC=N1 JIHQDMXYYFUGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001443715 Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. conglutinans Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007818 Grignard reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004566 IR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004639 Schlenk technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004042 decolorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004636 glovebox technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004795 grignard reagents Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003880 polar aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010414 supernatant solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- DKZXTOPFCDDGGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tri-s-triazine Chemical class C1=NC(N23)=NC=NC2=NC=NC3=N1 DKZXTOPFCDDGGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylphosphine Chemical compound CCCCP(CCCC)CCCC TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFNXCUNDYSYVJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(3-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(P(C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 LFNXCUNDYSYVJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;diethylphosphinate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCP([O-])(=O)CC.CCP([O-])(=O)CC DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K5/5399—Phosphorus bound to nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/6561—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom containing systems of two or more relevant hetero rings condensed among themselves or condensed with a common carbocyclic ring or ring system, with or without other non-condensed hetero rings
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Description
で表される、非対称及び対称リン−含有ヘプタジン誘導体、ならびにそれらから誘導されたオリゴマー及びポリマーが提供される。
で表される、対称リン−含有ヘプタジン誘導体、ならびにそれらから誘導されたオリゴマー及びポリマーが提供される。
全ての反応は、シュレンク及びグローブボックス技術を使用して保護ガス下で実施した。市販の(アルドリッチ(Aldrich))出発物質を使用した。トリアジドトリ−s−トリアジン(C6N16)を文献の方法に従い合成した。
R1=R2=R3=Ph
65mg(0.22mol)の純粋なトリアジドを、磁気スターラーバーを備えたシュレンクフラスコ(50ml)中の乾燥DMSOに溶解した。P4O10で予め乾燥させた全量190mg(0.72mmol)の微粉砕P(Ph)3を攪拌しながら少量ずつ溶液に添加した。この工程においてP(Ph)3を完全に溶液中に移すと、僅かなガス発生及び反応混合物のさらに非常に濃い黄色への着色を観察できた。該反応混合物は約30分後に濁った。周囲温度でさらに1時間攪拌した後、白色沈殿を得た。該懸濁液を遠心し、上澄み溶液をデカントした。残った固体を減圧下、80℃で乾燥させ、次いで溶媒が無いことをIRスペクトルにより確認した。白色固体、収量:145mg(使用したC6N16ベースで66%)FT−IR (KBr、cm−1):1620(vs),1393(vs),1273(s),1182(m),1109(s),1037(m),926(m),720(m),533(m).MS(MALDI,m/z)999.7(M+H+),739.5(M+−PPh3+3H).加熱中の観察:210−215℃黄色、230℃から茶色生成物、このIRスペクトルは合成されたヘプタジン誘導体に等しい。
R1=R2=R3=Me
0.5mlのP(Me)3を、磁気スターラーバーを備えたシングルネックシュレンクフラスコ(50ml)に入れた。これに、10mlの乾燥DMSO(dry DMSO)中の440mg(1.5mmol)のC6N16溶液をここに周囲温度でゆっくり滴下した。この工程において、激しいガスの放出及び反応混合物の昇温が生じた。この後、該反応混合物を水浴中でDMSOの凝固点のすぐ上まで冷却した。C6N16溶液の約半分量を滴下後、該物質の更なる脱色は生じなかった。C6N16を全量添加した後、該溶液を減圧下で濃縮し、次いで80−90℃で揮発成分を除去した。
R1=R2=R3=n−ブチル
0.85ml(3.4mmol)のトリ(n−ブチル)ホスフィンを、磁気スターラーバーを備えたシュレンクフラスコ(50ml)に入れた。これに、約10mlの乾燥DMSO中の300mg(1mmol)のC6N16溶液を周囲温度でゆっくり滴下した。この工程において、溶液は、僅かなガス放出を伴いながらオレンジ−黄に変色し、そして更なる攪拌後、明るい黄色になった。混合物を一晩攪拌した。ちなみに、黄色がかった溶液上部でオフ−ホワイト懸濁液への相分離が生じた。保護ガス下で焼結ガラス漏斗を通して濾過することにより白色固体を得た。該固体を少量のDMSOで洗浄し、次いで減圧下で乾燥させた。残った物質(533mg、C6N16ベースで65%。)をTHFから再結晶させた。クリアーな無色の結晶が生成し、これは、周囲の溶媒を伴うことなく、急速に曇った。MS(MALDI、m/z)619.6(M+−P(n−Bu)3+3H);419.2(M+−2P(n−Bu)3+5H)。
R1=R2=R3=m−クレシル
1.25mlのトリ(m−クレシル)ホスフィンを、磁気スターラーバーを備えたシュレンクフラスコ(50ml)に入れた。これに、約10mlの乾燥DMSO中の300mg(1mmol)のC6N16溶液を周囲温度でゆっくり滴下した。この工程において、僅かな昇温及び弱いガス放出が観察された。反応混合物を一晩攪拌し、そして溶媒を減圧下で蒸発させた。残った黄−褐色オイルをTHFに溶解し、そして加熱して還流させた。この工程において、ベージュ色の沈殿を得て、これは濾過して、次いで空気中で乾燥させ、収量142mgであった。
中間体C6N7(N=PCl3)3の調製
熱した蒸留水で洗浄し、かつ、減圧下で乾燥させたメレム(1.00g、4.58mmol)を保護ガス下、POCl3中でPCl5と懸濁する。この黄褐色懸濁液を20時間攪拌しながら加熱還流させ、かさばった(bulky)白色固体を形成させた。遠心除去し、そして乾燥ペンタン(dry pentan)で繰り返し洗浄することにより、該生成物を過剰のPCl5及びPOCl3をから分離した。元素分析及び質量分析はC6N7(N=PCl3)3の形成を確かなものとした。
Claims (13)
- 式(1):
- 式(2):
- R1、R2及びR3が、それぞれ、直鎖または分岐鎖C1−C12−アルキル基である、請求項1または2に記載のリン−含有ヘプタジン誘導体。
- R1、R2及びR3が、それぞれメチルまたはそれぞれn−ブチルである、請求項1または2に記載のリン−含有ヘプタジン誘導体。
- R1、R2及びR3が、それぞれフェニルまたはそれぞれm−クレシルである、請求項1または2に記載のリン−含有ヘプタジン誘導体。
- シュタウディンガー反応において、トリアジドトリ−s−トリアジン(C6N16)と少なくとも1当量のホスフィンPR1R2R3(ここで、R1、R2及びR3は、上記定義の通りである)との反応の段階を含む、前記請求項1〜5の1つに記載の式(1)に従うリン−含有ヘプタジン誘導体の製造方法。
- シュタウディンガー反応において、トリアジドトリ−s−トリアジン(C6N16)と少なくとも3当量のホスフィンPR1R2R3(ここで、R1、R2及びR3は、上記定義の通りである)との反応の段階を含む、前記請求項2〜5の1つに記載の式(2)に従うリン−含有ヘプタジン誘導体の製造方法。
- メレム(melem)とオキシ塩化リン中の五塩化リンとの反応(C6N7(N=PCl3)3が中間体として得られる)、その後この中間体とX−OH型の化合物(ここでXは、上記定義のアルキル、アリールまたは複素環基である)との1以上の塩素原子の求核置換を伴う反応、または有機金属化合物との反応を含む、前記請求項1〜5の1つに記載の式(1)または(2)に従うリン−含有ヘプタジン誘導体の製造方法。
- プラスチック、織物、木材製品、紙、ボール紙製物品(cardboard articles)、プラスター、絶縁材料および建築資材複合物のための難燃剤としての、前記請求項1〜5の1つに記載の式(1)または(2)に従うリン−含有ヘプタジン誘導体の使用。
- ポリマーフォームの製造のための、前記請求項1〜5の1つに記載の式(1)または(2)に従うリン−含有ヘプタジン誘導体の使用。
- 2以上のヘプタジンユニットが互いに連結するように、2以上の架橋ホスフィン基、又はホスファゼン架橋を有する、請求項2に記載のリン−含有ヘプタジン誘導体から誘導されるオリゴマー又はポリマー。
- プラスチック、織物、木材製品、紙、ボール紙製物品(cardboard articles)、プラスター、絶縁材料および建築資材複合物のための難燃剤としての、前記請求項11に記載のオリゴマー又はポリマーの使用。
- ポリマーフォームの製造のための、前記請求項11に記載のオリゴマー又はポリマーの使用。
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DE102004047257A DE102004047257A1 (de) | 2004-09-29 | 2004-09-29 | Phosphor-haltige Heptazinderivate, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung |
DE102004047257.2 | 2004-09-29 | ||
PCT/EP2005/009903 WO2006034784A1 (de) | 2004-09-29 | 2005-09-14 | Phosphor-haltige heptazinderivate, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung als flammschutzmittel |
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JP2008514560A JP2008514560A (ja) | 2008-05-08 |
JP5084507B2 true JP5084507B2 (ja) | 2012-11-28 |
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JP2007532806A Expired - Fee Related JP5084507B2 (ja) | 2004-09-29 | 2005-09-14 | リン−含有ヘプタジン誘導体、その製造方法及びその使用 |
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US (1) | US7645877B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1797105B9 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5084507B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE533773T1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102004047257A1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2377828T3 (ja) |
PL (1) | PL1797105T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006034784A1 (ja) |
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WO2008083975A1 (en) * | 2007-01-12 | 2008-07-17 | Isdin S.A. | Light-stabilized composition |
WO2009049320A1 (en) | 2007-10-12 | 2009-04-16 | Earlens Corporation | Multifunction system and method for integrated hearing and communiction with noise cancellation and feedback management |
BRPI0915203A2 (pt) | 2008-06-17 | 2016-02-16 | Earlens Corp | dispostivo, sistema e método para transmitir um sinal de áudio, e, dispostivo e método para estimular um tecido alvo |
DE102008045192A1 (de) * | 2008-08-30 | 2010-03-04 | Durferrit Gmbh | Sprengstoff |
WO2010033933A1 (en) | 2008-09-22 | 2010-03-25 | Earlens Corporation | Balanced armature devices and methods for hearing |
DE102009009277B4 (de) * | 2009-02-17 | 2023-12-07 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Organische elektronische Vorrichtung, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und Verwendung von Verbindungen |
EP2256122A1 (de) * | 2009-05-08 | 2010-12-01 | Zylum Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH & Co. Patente II KG | Halogenfreie Derivate des Triazins und Heptazins |
US9544700B2 (en) | 2009-06-15 | 2017-01-10 | Earlens Corporation | Optically coupled active ossicular replacement prosthesis |
WO2010148345A2 (en) | 2009-06-18 | 2010-12-23 | SoundBeam LLC | Eardrum implantable devices for hearing systems and methods |
US10286215B2 (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2019-05-14 | Earlens Corporation | Optically coupled cochlear implant systems and methods |
US10555100B2 (en) | 2009-06-22 | 2020-02-04 | Earlens Corporation | Round window coupled hearing systems and methods |
WO2010151636A2 (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2010-12-29 | SoundBeam LLC | Optical cochlear stimulation devices and methods |
EP3758394A1 (en) | 2010-12-20 | 2020-12-30 | Earlens Corporation | Anatomically customized ear canal hearing apparatus |
DE102012007529B4 (de) | 2012-04-17 | 2016-03-31 | Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg | Imido-s-heptazinderivate - Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendungen |
EP2743299A1 (de) | 2012-12-12 | 2014-06-18 | Zylum Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH & Co. Patente II KG | Synergistische Zusammensetzung und deren Verwendung als Flammschutzmittel |
DE102013006937A1 (de) | 2013-04-23 | 2014-10-23 | Zylum Beteiligungsgesellschaft Mbh & Co. Patente Ii Kg | Verbesserte Zusammensetzung und deren Verwendung als Flammschutzmittel |
WO2015039737A1 (de) | 2013-09-17 | 2015-03-26 | Thor Gmbh | Flammschutzmittelzusammensetzung |
US10034103B2 (en) | 2014-03-18 | 2018-07-24 | Earlens Corporation | High fidelity and reduced feedback contact hearing apparatus and methods |
WO2016011044A1 (en) | 2014-07-14 | 2016-01-21 | Earlens Corporation | Sliding bias and peak limiting for optical hearing devices |
US9924276B2 (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2018-03-20 | Earlens Corporation | Adjustable venting for hearing instruments |
US10292601B2 (en) | 2015-10-02 | 2019-05-21 | Earlens Corporation | Wearable customized ear canal apparatus |
US11350226B2 (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2022-05-31 | Earlens Corporation | Charging protocol for rechargeable hearing systems |
US20170195806A1 (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2017-07-06 | Earlens Corporation | Battery coating for rechargable hearing systems |
US10492010B2 (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2019-11-26 | Earlens Corporations | Damping in contact hearing systems |
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CN106866683A (zh) * | 2017-01-07 | 2017-06-20 | 青岛科技大学 | 一种溴代均草怕津的制备方法 |
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CN113087902B (zh) * | 2021-03-19 | 2023-07-18 | 安庆师范大学 | 一种联四唑基多孔有机聚合物及其制备方法、应用 |
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DE1670296A1 (de) * | 1967-12-22 | 1971-01-28 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von substituierten Phosphiniminen und entsprechenden Amidophosphoniumhalogeniden |
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EP0994156A1 (en) | 1998-10-14 | 2000-04-19 | Mitsubishi Engineering-Plastics Corporation | Resin composition comprising polyamide resin |
DE19920590A1 (de) | 1999-05-04 | 2000-11-09 | Basf Ag | Mischungen, enthaltend Stabilisatoren und Iminophosphorane |
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- 2005-09-14 JP JP2007532806A patent/JP5084507B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-09-14 ES ES05787296T patent/ES2377828T3/es active Active
- 2005-09-14 AT AT05787296T patent/ATE533773T1/de active
- 2005-09-14 EP EP05787296A patent/EP1797105B9/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-09-14 PL PL05787296T patent/PL1797105T3/pl unknown
- 2005-09-14 WO PCT/EP2005/009903 patent/WO2006034784A1/de active Application Filing
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP1797105B9 (de) | 2012-04-11 |
PL1797105T3 (pl) | 2012-03-30 |
DE102004047257A1 (de) | 2006-04-06 |
WO2006034784A1 (de) | 2006-04-06 |
ES2377828T3 (es) | 2012-04-02 |
ATE533773T1 (de) | 2011-12-15 |
US20080039624A1 (en) | 2008-02-14 |
EP1797105A1 (de) | 2007-06-20 |
JP2008514560A (ja) | 2008-05-08 |
EP1797105B1 (de) | 2011-11-16 |
US7645877B2 (en) | 2010-01-12 |
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