JP4974678B2 - 吸着アキュムレータを備えた移動用として使用可能な燃料電池システム - Google Patents
吸着アキュムレータを備えた移動用として使用可能な燃料電池システム Download PDFInfo
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- JP4974678B2 JP4974678B2 JP2006537156A JP2006537156A JP4974678B2 JP 4974678 B2 JP4974678 B2 JP 4974678B2 JP 2006537156 A JP2006537156 A JP 2006537156A JP 2006537156 A JP2006537156 A JP 2006537156A JP 4974678 B2 JP4974678 B2 JP 4974678B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- adsorption
- accumulator
- adsorption accumulator
- cell system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
- H01M8/04225—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells during start-up
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/043—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods
- H01M8/04302—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods applied during start-up
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
- H01M2250/20—Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04067—Heat exchange or temperature measuring elements, thermal insulation, e.g. heat pipes, heat pumps, fins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
Description
Claims (3)
- 電気エネルギを発生させる燃料電池ユニット(1)と、該燃料電池ユニット(1)に付属する熱放出用の吸着アキュムレータ(3)とを有する移動用途用の燃料電池システムであって、前記吸着アキュムレータ(3)が、前記燃料電池ユニット(1)の下流側において前記燃料電池ユニット付属の冷却回路(4、5)に配置されている熱交換器(2)に熱的に働くように接続される燃料電池システムにおいて、
前記吸着アキュムレータ(3)がライン(10、12)を介して前記燃料電池ユニット(1)に接続されていること、及び、前記燃料電池システムの起動の間は、燃料電池の生成廃棄物を、このライン(10、12)経由で前記吸着アキュムレータ(3)に送り込むことができ、前記吸着アキュムレータの吸着能回復運転中は、前記燃料電池の生成廃棄物を、前記ライン(10、12)経由で前記吸着アキュムレータ(3)に送り込むことができないことを特徴とする燃料電池システム。 - 前記吸着アキュムレータ(3)が、ゼオライト、シリカゲル及び/又は金属水素化物を含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の燃料電池システム。
- 請求項1または2に記載の燃料電池システムの運転方法であって、
前記燃料電池システムの起動の間は、燃料電池ユニット(1)付属の冷却回路(4、5)内の冷却液を、吸着アキュムレータ(3)に貯蔵された熱によって熱交換器(2)を介して加熱し、その際、燃料電池の生成廃棄物を同時に前記吸着アキュムレータ(3)に供給し、かつ、
前記吸着アキュムレータの吸着能回復運転中は、熱を、前記熱交換器(2)を介して前記吸着アキュムレータ(3)に供給する、
ことを特徴とする方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10351756.1 | 2003-11-06 | ||
DE10351756A DE10351756A1 (de) | 2003-11-06 | 2003-11-06 | Brennstoffzellensystem für den mobilen Einsatz mit einem Adsorptionsspeicher |
PCT/EP2004/012054 WO2005048386A1 (de) | 2003-11-06 | 2004-10-26 | Brennstoffzellensystem für den mobilen einsatz mit einem adsorptionsspeicher |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007510262A JP2007510262A (ja) | 2007-04-19 |
JP4974678B2 true JP4974678B2 (ja) | 2012-07-11 |
Family
ID=34584900
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006537156A Expired - Fee Related JP4974678B2 (ja) | 2003-11-06 | 2004-10-26 | 吸着アキュムレータを備えた移動用として使用可能な燃料電池システム |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8067121B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1678776B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4974678B2 (ja) |
DE (2) | DE10351756A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005048386A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005040052B4 (de) * | 2005-06-10 | 2014-03-20 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Kraftfahrzeug mit einem Reformersystem mit einer Abkühleinrichtung |
DE102007052149A1 (de) | 2007-10-31 | 2009-05-07 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Brennstoffzelle und Verfahren zur Erwärmung einer Brennstoffzelle |
DE102008019099A1 (de) | 2007-12-21 | 2009-06-25 | Daimler Ag | Unterdrückung von Vereisung eines Bauteils, insbesondere in einem Anodenkreislauf eines Brennstoffzellensystems |
DE102017000635A1 (de) * | 2017-01-24 | 2018-07-26 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Wasserstoffversorgungseinheit für eine Brennstoffzelle |
DE102017221896A1 (de) * | 2017-12-05 | 2019-06-06 | Audi Ag | Fahrzeug mit einem Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zur Behandlung eines aus dem Brennstoffzellensystem austretenden Fluids |
DE102018219203A1 (de) * | 2018-11-12 | 2020-05-14 | Audi Ag | Brennstoffzellenvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Kühlen eines Brennstoffzellensystems |
DE102022000431A1 (de) | 2022-01-26 | 2023-07-27 | Apodis Gmbh | Brennstoffzellensystem für ein Brennstoffzellenfahrzeug |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4310836A1 (de) | 1993-04-02 | 1994-10-06 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Adsorptions-Wärmespeicheranlage |
JP3735976B2 (ja) * | 1996-11-14 | 2006-01-18 | 株式会社デンソー | 燃料電池システム |
JP4213267B2 (ja) * | 1998-09-25 | 2009-01-21 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | 水素吸蔵タンク装置 |
US6195999B1 (en) * | 2000-01-06 | 2001-03-06 | General Motors Corporation | Electrochemical engine |
JP3975052B2 (ja) * | 2000-08-07 | 2007-09-12 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 電気自動車用燃料電池の起動制御装置 |
DE10065304A1 (de) | 2000-12-29 | 2002-07-11 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Wärmeisolierung bei einer für den mobilen Einsatz vorgesehenen Brennstoffzellenanlage und zugehörige Brennstoffzellenanlage |
US6835219B2 (en) * | 2001-05-14 | 2004-12-28 | General Motors Corporation | Rapid startup of fuel processor using water adsorption |
JP4042349B2 (ja) * | 2001-05-30 | 2008-02-06 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 移動体用燃料電池システム |
DE10128877A1 (de) | 2001-06-15 | 2002-12-19 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Fahrzeug-Kühlkreislauf für die Kühlung einer temperaturerhöhenden Einrichtung mittels eines Kühlmittels |
JP3741009B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-07 | 2006-02-01 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
JP3960002B2 (ja) * | 2001-10-12 | 2007-08-15 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
-
2003
- 2003-11-06 DE DE10351756A patent/DE10351756A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-10-26 US US10/578,461 patent/US8067121B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-10-26 DE DE502004008049T patent/DE502004008049D1/de active Active
- 2004-10-26 WO PCT/EP2004/012054 patent/WO2005048386A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2004-10-26 EP EP04790839A patent/EP1678776B1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-10-26 JP JP2006537156A patent/JP4974678B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10351756A1 (de) | 2005-06-23 |
DE502004008049D1 (de) | 2008-10-23 |
EP1678776B1 (de) | 2008-09-10 |
JP2007510262A (ja) | 2007-04-19 |
US8067121B2 (en) | 2011-11-29 |
EP1678776A1 (de) | 2006-07-12 |
US20070077473A1 (en) | 2007-04-05 |
WO2005048386A1 (de) | 2005-05-26 |
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