JP4939434B2 - 圧力指示構造体 - Google Patents
圧力指示構造体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4939434B2 JP4939434B2 JP2007549420A JP2007549420A JP4939434B2 JP 4939434 B2 JP4939434 B2 JP 4939434B2 JP 2007549420 A JP2007549420 A JP 2007549420A JP 2007549420 A JP2007549420 A JP 2007549420A JP 4939434 B2 JP4939434 B2 JP 4939434B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- reflective structure
- sheet
- deformable layer
- recess
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 76
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 129
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 19
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101100087591 Mus musculus Rictor gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L1/00—Measuring force or stress, in general
- G01L1/04—Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring elastic deformation of gauges, e.g. of springs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G1/00—Mirrors; Picture frames or the like, e.g. provided with heating, lighting or ventilating means
- A47G1/16—Devices for hanging or supporting pictures, mirrors, or the like
- A47G1/17—Devices for hanging or supporting pictures, mirrors, or the like using adhesives, suction or magnetism
- A47G1/175—Stretch releasing adhesives
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L1/00—Measuring force or stress, in general
- G01L1/06—Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring the permanent deformation of gauges, e.g. of compressed bodies
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L5/00—Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L5/00—Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes
- G01L5/0028—Force sensors associated with force applying means
- G01L5/0038—Force sensors associated with force applying means applying a pushing force
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
- Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)
Description
Claims (3)
- 対向する第1および第2の表面を有し、前記第1の表面を通してシートに入る目視上の光を前記第1の表面に対して所定範囲内の観測角で前記第1の表面を通して反射して戻すために前記第2の表面の少なくとも一部を画定する反射構造体であって、多数のピーク部分と前記ピーク部分からリセスを画定する前記第2の表面のリセス表面部分を有するリセス部分とを含む反射構造体を有する半透明または透明シートと、
感圧接着剤を含み対向する主面を有する変形性層であって、主面の一方が、前記感圧接着剤により画定され、前記反射構造体の前記ピーク部分に近接する前記シートの前記第2の表面に沿って支持されると共に、前記第2の表面の前記リセス表面部分から間隔があいている、変形性層と、を含み、
前記反射構造体の前記ピーク部分およびリセス部分の形状およびサイズと、前記変形性層の変形能は、前記変形性層の主面の他方と前記シートの前記第1の表面との間の所定の圧力により、前記変形性層の前記主面の一方を画定している前記感圧接着剤を前記リセスへと変形して、前記反射構造体の前記リセス表面部分の一部または全てを濡らすように適合されていて、前記反射構造体の前記リセス表面部分の一部または全てが濡れることによって、光が、反射する代わりに、前記濡れたリセス表面部分を通過するように前記第2の表面を通過し、前記所定範囲内の観測角で前記反射構造体の反射率に目視上観測可能な変化が生じて、前記所定の圧力が印加されたことが指示される、圧力指示構造体。 - 前記半透明または透明シートの前記第2の表面が平坦な表面部分を有し、前記変形性層の前記主面の前記一方が前記平坦な表面部分に接合していて、変形性層が、前記半透明または透明シートの前記第1の表面および前記平坦な表面部分を通して見ることができ、前記シートへ前記第1の表面を通して導かれる光を、前記第1の表面に対して前記所定範囲内の観測角で前記第1の表面を通して反射して戻すために前記第2の表面の複数の部分を前記反射構造体が画定しており、前記第2の表面の前記複数の部分が、前記第1の表面を通して目視される印の形態にあり、前記シートは、1種類の材料から形成された前記反射構造体を含んでいて、前記変形性層の前記感圧接着剤を、前記所定の圧力により前記反射構造体の前記リセスにプレスして、前記反射構造体の前記リセス表面部分の一部または全てを濡らすと、前記変形性層が前記第1の表面および前記濡れたリセス表面部分を通して見え、前記第1の表面に対する前記所定範囲内の観測角で前記第1の表面を通した前記印の視認性が減少して、前記所定の圧力が印加されたことを指示する、請求項1に記載の圧力指示構造体。
- 前記印が前記シートの前記第2の表面の周囲に分配されていて、前記変形性層の前記感圧接着剤を前記反射構造体の前記リセスにプレスして、前記第1の表面に対する前記所定範囲内の観測角で前記第1の表面を通した前記印の視認性が減少すると、前記所定の圧力が前記シートの第1の表面の全体に印加されていることを指示する、請求項2に記載の圧力指示構造体。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/025,566 | 2004-12-29 | ||
US11/025,566 US7121155B2 (en) | 2004-12-29 | 2004-12-29 | Pressure indicating structure |
PCT/US2005/045249 WO2006071531A1 (en) | 2004-12-29 | 2005-12-13 | Pressure indicating structure |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008525819A JP2008525819A (ja) | 2008-07-17 |
JP2008525819A5 JP2008525819A5 (ja) | 2008-12-25 |
JP4939434B2 true JP4939434B2 (ja) | 2012-05-23 |
Family
ID=36215798
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007549420A Expired - Fee Related JP4939434B2 (ja) | 2004-12-29 | 2005-12-13 | 圧力指示構造体 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7121155B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1831324B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4939434B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101252313B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101094900B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006071531A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5257866B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-26 | 2013-08-07 | 共同印刷株式会社 | 接触インジケータ |
JP2011530718A (ja) * | 2008-08-08 | 2011-12-22 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 光を管理するための粘弾性層を有する光ガイド |
US9296467B1 (en) * | 2009-06-09 | 2016-03-29 | The Boeing Company | Pressure test door for use with a fuel tank |
US9335187B2 (en) | 2012-11-16 | 2016-05-10 | Apple Inc. | Methods for assembling devices using pressure indicator adhesives |
JP2015184404A (ja) * | 2014-03-24 | 2015-10-22 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 接触検知センサおよび接触検知方法 |
DE202015009086U1 (de) | 2015-08-21 | 2016-10-07 | Tesa Se | Haltekörper und Haltevorrichtung |
US11099167B2 (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2021-08-24 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Methods to determine pressure distribution along a downhole formation and to determine a recipe for materials used in a wellbore |
EP3819400A1 (fr) * | 2019-11-08 | 2021-05-12 | The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd | Cuve de polissage avec chaussette amovible et capteurs integres |
CN113155399B (zh) * | 2021-04-06 | 2022-10-21 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心高速空气动力研究所 | 高速飞行器表面压力与变形三维连续分布同步测量方法 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6439533A (en) * | 1987-08-06 | 1989-02-09 | Rikagaku Kenkyusho | Pressure sensitive foil |
JPH01276034A (ja) * | 1988-04-27 | 1989-11-06 | Sony Corp | 微小圧力分布検出器 |
JPH05229284A (ja) * | 1992-02-25 | 1993-09-07 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 捺印シールの不正使用防止方法および該不正使用防止方法を施した通帳 |
JP2002544364A (ja) * | 1999-05-13 | 2002-12-24 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 接着剤付き物品 |
JP2003504658A (ja) * | 1999-06-30 | 2003-02-04 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 脱着式反射シート |
JP2004354337A (ja) * | 2003-05-30 | 2004-12-16 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 感圧記録シート |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3648835A (en) * | 1969-11-12 | 1972-03-14 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Marking tape |
US5056892A (en) * | 1985-11-21 | 1991-10-15 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Totally internally reflecting thin, flexible film |
US5138488A (en) | 1990-09-10 | 1992-08-11 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective material with improved angularity |
US5136488A (en) * | 1990-12-31 | 1992-08-04 | Square D Company | Multi-directional miniature switch indicator light |
JPH05172666A (ja) | 1991-12-26 | 1993-07-09 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | 簡易接触圧力測定シート |
US6403206B1 (en) * | 1994-08-31 | 2002-06-11 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Removable foam adhesive tape |
EP0819953A3 (en) * | 1994-11-29 | 1998-03-25 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Graphic media, transfer graphic, and decorative article formed therefrom |
JPH0915072A (ja) | 1995-06-28 | 1997-01-17 | Casio Comput Co Ltd | 押圧力検出装置 |
JP4696324B2 (ja) | 1998-10-30 | 2011-06-08 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | 回折格子パターン付き接着テープの製造方法 |
JP4222689B2 (ja) * | 1999-06-25 | 2009-02-12 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 反射材および反射材の製造方法 |
WO2001025825A1 (en) * | 1999-10-04 | 2001-04-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Improved continuous process for making glittering cube corner sheeting |
JP3618292B2 (ja) * | 2000-11-10 | 2005-02-09 | 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 | 印刷層を有する再帰反射性シート |
US6939123B2 (en) * | 2002-12-26 | 2005-09-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Electroformed adhesive laminated tooling surface with precision structured interfaces |
-
2004
- 2004-12-29 US US11/025,566 patent/US7121155B2/en active Active
-
2005
- 2005-12-13 WO PCT/US2005/045249 patent/WO2006071531A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-12-13 CN CN2005800455487A patent/CN101094900B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-12-13 EP EP05849624A patent/EP1831324B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-12-13 KR KR1020077017421A patent/KR101252313B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-12-13 JP JP2007549420A patent/JP4939434B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6439533A (en) * | 1987-08-06 | 1989-02-09 | Rikagaku Kenkyusho | Pressure sensitive foil |
JPH01276034A (ja) * | 1988-04-27 | 1989-11-06 | Sony Corp | 微小圧力分布検出器 |
JPH05229284A (ja) * | 1992-02-25 | 1993-09-07 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 捺印シールの不正使用防止方法および該不正使用防止方法を施した通帳 |
JP2002544364A (ja) * | 1999-05-13 | 2002-12-24 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 接着剤付き物品 |
JP2003504658A (ja) * | 1999-06-30 | 2003-02-04 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 脱着式反射シート |
JP2004354337A (ja) * | 2003-05-30 | 2004-12-16 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 感圧記録シート |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20060137478A1 (en) | 2006-06-29 |
KR101252313B1 (ko) | 2013-04-08 |
EP1831324B1 (en) | 2013-04-03 |
CN101094900A (zh) | 2007-12-26 |
CN101094900B (zh) | 2011-04-20 |
EP1831324A1 (en) | 2007-09-12 |
WO2006071531A1 (en) | 2006-07-06 |
JP2008525819A (ja) | 2008-07-17 |
KR20070106506A (ko) | 2007-11-01 |
US7121155B2 (en) | 2006-10-17 |
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