JP4839382B2 - プラスチック表皮材の製造方法及び車両又は航空機の乗員室用内装部品のプラスチック表皮材 - Google Patents
プラスチック表皮材の製造方法及び車両又は航空機の乗員室用内装部品のプラスチック表皮材 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4839382B2 JP4839382B2 JP2008555648A JP2008555648A JP4839382B2 JP 4839382 B2 JP4839382 B2 JP 4839382B2 JP 2008555648 A JP2008555648 A JP 2008555648A JP 2008555648 A JP2008555648 A JP 2008555648A JP 4839382 B2 JP4839382 B2 JP 4839382B2
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- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims description 60
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 9
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- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
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- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 17
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Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C41/00—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
- B29C41/02—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C41/18—Slush casting, i.e. pouring moulding material into a hollow mould with excess material being poured off
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C39/00—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor
- B29C39/02—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C39/10—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. casting around inserts or for coating articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C41/00—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
- B29C41/02—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C41/04—Rotational or centrifugal casting, i.e. coating the inside of a mould by rotating the mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C41/00—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
- B29C41/02—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C41/08—Coating a former, core or other substrate by spraying or fluidisation, e.g. spraying powder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C41/00—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
- B29C41/02—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C41/20—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. moulding inserts or for coating articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C44/04—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles consisting of at least two parts of chemically or physically different materials, e.g. having different densities
- B29C44/0461—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles consisting of at least two parts of chemically or physically different materials, e.g. having different densities by having different chemical compositions in different places, e.g. having different concentrations of foaming agent, feeding one composition after the other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C44/12—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
- B60K35/20—Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
- B60K35/21—Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor using visual output, e.g. blinking lights or matrix displays
- B60K35/22—Display screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K37/00—Dashboards
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K37/00—Dashboards
- B60K37/20—Dashboard panels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
- B60R13/08—Insulating elements, e.g. for sound insulation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C37/00—Component parts, details, accessories or auxiliary operations, not covered by group B29C33/00 or B29C35/00
- B29C37/0025—Applying surface layers, e.g. coatings, decorative layers, printed layers, to articles during shaping, e.g. in-mould printing
- B29C37/0028—In-mould coating, e.g. by introducing the coating material into the mould after forming the article
- B29C37/0032—In-mould coating, e.g. by introducing the coating material into the mould after forming the article the coating being applied upon the mould surface before introducing the moulding compound, e.g. applying a gelcoat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/0058—Liquid or visquous
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/25—Solid
- B29K2105/251—Particles, powder or granules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
- B29L2031/3005—Body finishings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
- B60R13/02—Internal Trim mouldings ; Internal Ledges; Wall liners for passenger compartments; Roof liners
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K2217/00—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00
- H03K2217/94—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00 characterised by the way in which the control signal is generated
- H03K2217/96—Touch switches
- H03K2217/96015—Constructional details for touch switches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/18—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components
- H05K1/182—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components associated with components mounted in the printed circuit board, e.g. insert mounted components [IMC]
- H05K1/185—Components encapsulated in the insulating substrate of the printed circuit or incorporated in internal layers of a multilayer circuit
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/10—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
- H05K3/20—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern by affixing prefabricated conductor pattern
- H05K3/202—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern by affixing prefabricated conductor pattern using self-supporting metal foil pattern
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
Description
2 余分な成形端部
3 余分な成形端部
4 刳り抜き部
5 平面放射スピーカ
6 スイッチ帯状体/スイッチ要素
7 スイッチ要素
8 LED(発光ダイオード)発光手段
Claims (5)
- 1以上の液体または粉末のプラスチック成分を反応金型内に導入し、そこで反応または硬化させ、続いて、このように生成された表皮材を、ポリウレタン発泡体であるプラスチック発泡体層を用いて発泡体により裏張りをして、さらに任意選択的に支持フレームに結合する離型即利用可能な成形表皮材として形成されるプラスチック表皮材の製造方法であって、最初の方法ステップで、前記スイッチ要素、センサ要素または信号伝達要素を、導電性が異なるラッカーの形態で、反応金型内において部分的に塗工されて複数の層に積み重ねられた部分的に導電性を有するプラスチックからなる容量反応性又は誘電反応性の反応層および分離層により生成することを特徴とする製造方法。
- 粉末のプラスチック成分を、加熱した反応金型内に導入し、そこで、回転焼結法によって溶融することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の製造方法。
- 前記反応層と前記分離層が前記プラスチック表皮材の外表面上に配置されることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の製造方法。
- 前記反応層と前記分離層が、前記プラスチック表皮材の外表面の領域内に配置されることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の製造方法。
- 請求項1から4までのいずれか1項記載のプラスチック表皮材の製造方法から製造される、ダッシュボードを含む車両又は航空機の乗員室用の内装部品のプラスチック表皮材。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006008385.7 | 2006-02-21 | ||
DE102006008385A DE102006008385A1 (de) | 2006-02-21 | 2006-02-21 | Kunststoffhaut mit Schaltfunktion |
PCT/EP2006/069971 WO2007096016A1 (de) | 2006-02-21 | 2006-12-20 | Kunststoffhaut mit schaltfunktion |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009527377A JP2009527377A (ja) | 2009-07-30 |
JP4839382B2 true JP4839382B2 (ja) | 2011-12-21 |
Family
ID=37847124
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008555648A Expired - Fee Related JP4839382B2 (ja) | 2006-02-21 | 2006-12-20 | プラスチック表皮材の製造方法及び車両又は航空機の乗員室用内装部品のプラスチック表皮材 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7954874B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1989032A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4839382B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2633049A1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102006008385A1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2008010788A (ja) |
TW (1) | TW200800548A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007096016A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (30)
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US7942563B2 (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2011-05-17 | Tyco Electronics Corporation | LED with light pipe assembly |
DE202008005220U1 (de) | 2008-04-15 | 2009-08-27 | Recticel Automobilsysteme Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Transport und/oder zur Lagerung von Gegenständen mit einer dreidimensionalen Formgebung |
DE102008045015A1 (de) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-04 | Benecke-Kaliko Ag | Kunststoffhaut mit elektrolumineszenten Elementen |
DE102008045757A1 (de) * | 2008-09-04 | 2010-03-11 | Benecke-Kaliko Ag | Kunststoffhaut mit Leiterbahnen |
DE102008056736A1 (de) * | 2008-11-11 | 2010-05-12 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Folientastatur und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bauteils mit integrierter Folientastatur |
DE102009004985B4 (de) | 2009-01-14 | 2022-11-17 | Nbhx Trim Gmbh | Verkleidungsteil mit Sensor |
DE102009001412B4 (de) * | 2009-03-09 | 2018-10-11 | Volkswagen Ag | Kapazitives Anzeige- und Bedienelement |
DE102010013700A1 (de) | 2009-04-07 | 2011-08-04 | DURA Automotive Body & Glass Systems GmbH, 58840 | Blende für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
DE102011000399A1 (de) * | 2011-01-28 | 2012-08-02 | Benecke-Kaliko Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer mehrschichtigen Kunststofffolie |
EP2520453A1 (de) * | 2011-05-03 | 2012-11-07 | Peguform Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Darstellung visueller Informationen in einem Kraftfahrzeug |
US20120315430A1 (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2012-12-13 | Roberts Christopher D | Decorated Part of an Assembly and Manufacturing Process Therefor |
DE102012010972A1 (de) * | 2012-06-02 | 2013-02-07 | Daimler Ag | Fahrzeug mit einer Antennenanordnung |
DE102012011404A1 (de) | 2012-06-08 | 2013-12-12 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Fahrzeuginnenraumbauteil mit integriertem Sensor |
ITTO20121082A1 (it) | 2012-12-14 | 2014-06-15 | Plastic Components And Modules Auto Motive S P A | Perfezionamenti nell'integrazione di dispositivi e collegamenti elettrici in componenti o parti strutturali di materiale polimerico installati a bordo di un veicolo |
ITTO20121083A1 (it) | 2012-12-14 | 2014-06-15 | Plastic Components And Modules Auto Motive S P A | Materiale composito per la realizzazione di un componente o una parte strutturale, particolarmente per l'installazione a bordo di un veicolo, atto ad integrare dispositivi e collegamenti elettrici. |
ITTO20121084A1 (it) | 2012-12-14 | 2014-06-15 | Plastic Components And Modules Auto Motive S P A | Dispositivo di controllo per un circuito elettrico integrato su un substrato di materiale polimerico |
DE102014211239A1 (de) * | 2014-06-12 | 2015-12-17 | Benecke-Kaliko Ag | Folie mit integrierter Sensorik |
DE102014011170A1 (de) | 2014-07-29 | 2016-02-04 | Diehl Aircabin Gmbh | Lichtemittierende Verbundanordnung sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung der lichtemittierenden Verbundanordnung |
EP3328167B1 (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2019-03-20 | C.R.F. Società Consortile per Azioni | A motor-vehicle passenger-compartment component, and a method for manufacturing this component |
US11665830B2 (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2023-05-30 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Method of making smart functional leather |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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MX2008010788A (es) | 2008-09-01 |
CA2633049A1 (en) | 2007-08-30 |
DE102006008385A1 (de) | 2007-08-30 |
JP2009527377A (ja) | 2009-07-30 |
WO2007096016A1 (de) | 2007-08-30 |
TW200800548A (en) | 2008-01-01 |
US7954874B2 (en) | 2011-06-07 |
US20080290683A1 (en) | 2008-11-27 |
EP1989032A1 (de) | 2008-11-12 |
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