JP4802196B2 - 水陸両用車の排気冷却システム - Google Patents

水陸両用車の排気冷却システム Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP4802196B2
JP4802196B2 JP2007542123A JP2007542123A JP4802196B2 JP 4802196 B2 JP4802196 B2 JP 4802196B2 JP 2007542123 A JP2007542123 A JP 2007542123A JP 2007542123 A JP2007542123 A JP 2007542123A JP 4802196 B2 JP4802196 B2 JP 4802196B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
exhaust
cooling system
liquid
heat exchanger
exhaust cooling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2007542123A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2008521680A (ja
JP2008521680A5 (https=
Inventor
ギブズ、アラン、ティモシー
Original Assignee
ギブズ テクノロジーズ リミテッド
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ギブズ テクノロジーズ リミテッド filed Critical ギブズ テクノロジーズ リミテッド
Publication of JP2008521680A publication Critical patent/JP2008521680A/ja
Publication of JP2008521680A5 publication Critical patent/JP2008521680A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4802196B2 publication Critical patent/JP4802196B2/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/04Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust using liquids
    • F01N3/043Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust using liquids without contact between liquid and exhaust gases
    • F01N3/046Exhaust manifolds with cooling jacket
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60FVEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; VEHICLES CAPABLE OF TRAVELLING IN OR ON DIFFERENT MEDIA, e.g. AMPHIBIOUS VEHICLES
    • B60F3/00Amphibious vehicles, i.e. vehicles capable of travelling both on land and on water; Land vehicles capable of travelling under water
    • B60F3/003Parts or details of the vehicle structure; vehicle arrangements not otherwise provided for
    • B60F3/0053Particular devices for gas circulation, e.g. air admission, cooling, watertightness
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60FVEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; VEHICLES CAPABLE OF TRAVELLING IN OR ON DIFFERENT MEDIA, e.g. AMPHIBIOUS VEHICLES
    • B60F3/00Amphibious vehicles, i.e. vehicles capable of travelling both on land and on water; Land vehicles capable of travelling under water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features
    • F01N13/009Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/04Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust using liquids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P3/00Liquid cooling
    • F01P3/18Arrangements or mounting of liquid-to-air heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P3/00Liquid cooling
    • F01P3/20Cooling circuits not specific to a single part of engine or machine
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P9/00Cooling having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P7/00
    • F01P9/04Cooling having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P7/00 by simultaneous or alternative use of direct air-cooling and liquid cooling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28Construction of catalytic reactors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2882Catalytic reactors combined or associated with other devices, e.g. exhaust silencers or other exhaust purification devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P2050/00Applications
    • F01P2050/02Marine engines
    • F01P2050/06Marine engines using liquid-to-liquid heat exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P2060/00Cooling circuits using auxiliaries
    • F01P2060/16Outlet manifold
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
JP2007542123A 2004-11-29 2005-11-29 水陸両用車の排気冷却システム Expired - Fee Related JP4802196B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0426179.8 2004-11-29
GB0426179A GB2420593B (en) 2004-11-29 2004-11-29 An exhaust cooling system of an amphibious vehicle
PCT/GB2005/004571 WO2006056805A1 (en) 2004-11-29 2005-11-29 An exhaust cooling system of an amphibious vehicle

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2008521680A JP2008521680A (ja) 2008-06-26
JP2008521680A5 JP2008521680A5 (https=) 2008-12-25
JP4802196B2 true JP4802196B2 (ja) 2011-10-26

Family

ID=33561521

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2007542123A Expired - Fee Related JP4802196B2 (ja) 2004-11-29 2005-11-29 水陸両用車の排気冷却システム

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US7856810B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP1817184B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP4802196B2 (https=)
KR (1) KR101245595B1 (https=)
CN (1) CN101065258B (https=)
AT (1) ATE525225T1 (https=)
AU (1) AU2005308633B2 (https=)
GB (1) GB2420593B (https=)
RU (1) RU2420413C2 (https=)
WO (1) WO2006056805A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8443593B2 (en) 2008-12-12 2013-05-21 Westcast Industries, Inc. Liquid-cooled exhaust valve assembly
JP5781520B2 (ja) * 2009-10-14 2015-09-24 ウエスキャスト インダストリーズ インク.Wescast Industries,Inc. 流体冷却式エキゾーストマニホールド
US9664087B2 (en) 2010-07-22 2017-05-30 Wescast Industries, Inc. Exhaust heat recovery system with bypass
KR20140037215A (ko) 2011-06-13 2014-03-26 깁스 테크놀로지스 리미티드 수륙양용 선체
US9637232B2 (en) * 2011-06-27 2017-05-02 United Technologies Corporation Distributed exhaust system
BR112013034064A2 (pt) 2011-06-30 2017-02-07 Gibbs Tech Ltd anfíbio
GB2497504B (en) * 2011-06-30 2014-11-19 Gibbs Tech Ltd Amphibian
EP2766687B1 (en) 2011-09-09 2019-04-24 Dana Canada Corporation Stacked plate exhaust gas recovery device
USD760623S1 (en) 2012-10-13 2016-07-05 Gibbs Technologies Limited Amphibious vehicle
US9016245B2 (en) * 2012-12-31 2015-04-28 Caterpillar Inc. Engine fluid cooling assembly
US9989322B2 (en) 2013-03-01 2018-06-05 Dana Canada Corporation Heat recovery device with improved lightweight flow coupling chamber and insertable valve
GB2534860A (en) * 2015-01-30 2016-08-10 Marine Current Turbines Ltd Heat dissipation system
JP6512694B2 (ja) * 2015-03-19 2019-05-15 三菱重工業株式会社 水陸両用車
JP6839043B2 (ja) 2017-07-19 2021-03-03 三菱重工業株式会社 水陸両用車の冷却装置、及び、水陸両用車
JP7077633B2 (ja) * 2018-01-25 2022-05-31 トヨタ自動車株式会社 熱交換装置
CN111963302A (zh) * 2020-08-07 2020-11-20 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) 一种发动机的中冷系统
CN112127976A (zh) * 2020-08-26 2020-12-25 杭州钱航船舶修造有限公司 一种船用发动机余热回收利用系统及其方法
WO2024054672A1 (en) 2022-09-09 2024-03-14 Howe & Howe Inc. Delivering fluid through an electric vehicle
US12558952B2 (en) 2022-09-09 2026-02-24 Howe & Howe Inc. Vehicle cooling using external fluid source

Family Cites Families (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3435798A (en) * 1967-05-19 1969-04-01 Ltv Aerospace Corp Low-silhouette vehicle
GB1236101A (en) * 1968-02-16 1971-06-23 British Hovercraft Corp Ltd Improvements relating to air cushion vehicles
GB1305292A (https=) * 1970-05-04 1973-01-31
FR2212023A5 (https=) 1972-12-27 1974-07-19 Citroen Sa
SU737253A1 (ru) * 1977-06-30 1980-05-30 Центральный Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Научно-Исследовательский Автомобильный И Автомоторный Институт "Нами" Транспортное средство-амфиби
SU740537A1 (ru) * 1977-12-12 1980-06-15 Центральный Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Научно-Исследовательский Автомобильный И Автомоторный Институт Амфиби
US4535862A (en) * 1978-07-21 1985-08-20 Leblanc James C Engine cooling system for vehicles
DE3105190A1 (de) 1981-02-13 1982-09-09 RGW-Ing. Büro, 5600 Wuppertal Schlagwettergeschuetzter dieselmotor mit trockener abgaskuehlung
GB8313907D0 (en) 1983-05-19 1983-06-22 Sabre Engines Engine cooling system
SU1160075A1 (ru) * 1983-12-28 1985-06-07 Центральный научно-исследовательский дизельный институт Устройство дл глушени шума и нейтрализации отработавших газов двигател внутреннего сгорани
US4611466A (en) * 1985-02-04 1986-09-16 Remi L. Victor Vehicle power system comprising an auxiliary engine in combination with the main vehicle engine
US4711088A (en) 1987-01-08 1987-12-08 Chrysler Motors Corporation Liquid cooled exhaust manifold
FR2632356B1 (fr) 1988-06-02 1993-09-10 Rognon Armand Systeme de refroidissement pour moteur a combustion interne
JP2687140B2 (ja) 1988-07-05 1997-12-08 三信工業株式会社 舶用エンジンの冷却装置
US5343699A (en) * 1989-06-12 1994-09-06 Mcalister Roy E Method and apparatus for improved operation of internal combustion engines
EP0492655A1 (en) * 1990-12-17 1992-07-01 Isuzu Motors Limited Amphibian motor vehicle
US5148675A (en) 1991-04-26 1992-09-22 Inman Frederick R Marine exhaust manifold and header pipe system
US5785030A (en) * 1996-12-17 1998-07-28 Dry Systems Technologies Exhaust gas recirculation in internal combustion engines
US6151891A (en) * 1998-09-22 2000-11-28 Bennett; Easton Heat exchanger for a motor vehicle exhaust
SE514537C2 (sv) 1998-11-12 2001-03-12 Volvo Ab Förbränningsmotorinstallation i ett motorfordon
EP1024265B1 (en) 1999-01-26 2006-05-31 Yamaha Marine Kabushiki Kaisha Internal combustion engine and use of internal combustion engine
US6276327B1 (en) 1999-02-01 2001-08-21 Sanshin Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Engine layout for outboard motor
JP2000234535A (ja) 1999-02-12 2000-08-29 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd 船舶推進機用排気装置
US6358109B1 (en) * 1999-12-08 2002-03-19 Bombardier Motor Corporation Of America Air cooled marine engine exhaust
DE10011954A1 (de) * 2000-03-11 2001-09-13 Modine Mfg Co Abgaswärmetauscher in einer Abgasrückführungsanordnung
KR100402957B1 (ko) 2000-12-05 2003-10-30 주 철 이 내연기관엔진 가지배기관과 냉각날개가 구비된 머플 시스템
WO2002049912A1 (en) * 2000-12-21 2002-06-27 Centek Industries, Inc. Marine wet exhaust system
GB0105315D0 (en) * 2001-03-02 2001-04-18 Gibbs Int Tech Ltd Vehicle cooling arrangements
GB2388184A (en) 2002-05-03 2003-11-05 Gibbs Int Tech Ltd Amphibious vehicle dual engine cooling system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2008521680A (ja) 2008-06-26
EP1817184A1 (en) 2007-08-15
EP1817184B1 (en) 2011-09-21
KR101245595B1 (ko) 2013-03-20
CN101065258A (zh) 2007-10-31
GB2420593B (en) 2007-04-25
AU2005308633A1 (en) 2006-06-01
GB2420593A (en) 2006-05-31
GB0426179D0 (en) 2004-12-29
US7856810B2 (en) 2010-12-28
US20070119157A1 (en) 2007-05-31
AU2005308633B2 (en) 2012-05-31
ATE525225T1 (de) 2011-10-15
WO2006056805A1 (en) 2006-06-01
RU2420413C2 (ru) 2011-06-10
KR20070086672A (ko) 2007-08-27
RU2007124360A (ru) 2009-01-10
CN101065258B (zh) 2016-01-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4802196B2 (ja) 水陸両用車の排気冷却システム
US11878606B2 (en) Battery thermal management system for vehicle
EP1501692B1 (en) Amphibious vehicle cooling systems
JP5064230B2 (ja) 水陸両用車の排気冷却システム
JP2008521680A5 (https=)
JP4228043B2 (ja) 車両の冷却装置
JP7234999B2 (ja) 冷却システム
JP6180185B2 (ja) 車両のバッテリ加熱装置
JP2012225223A (ja) 車両用蓄熱式加温装置
KR101692084B1 (ko) 해상 및 육상용 중속엔진의 배기관 구조
JP2012246881A (ja) 船外機の排気装置
IT201800005082A1 (it) Una nuova disposizione termodinamica avente circuiti combinati di generazione di potenza e di refrigerazione con un pozzo di calore condiviso e con un fluido di lavoro condiviso

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20081029

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20081029

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20100706

A601 Written request for extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601

Effective date: 20101006

A602 Written permission of extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602

Effective date: 20101014

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20110106

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20110726

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20110808

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140812

Year of fee payment: 3

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 4802196

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees