JP4756397B2 - 木造住宅の籾殻壁断熱工法 - Google Patents
木造住宅の籾殻壁断熱工法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4756397B2 JP4756397B2 JP2009164894A JP2009164894A JP4756397B2 JP 4756397 B2 JP4756397 B2 JP 4756397B2 JP 2009164894 A JP2009164894 A JP 2009164894A JP 2009164894 A JP2009164894 A JP 2009164894A JP 4756397 B2 JP4756397 B2 JP 4756397B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- rice husk
- heat insulating
- insulation
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 title claims description 58
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 56
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 56
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 56
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 7
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000287127 Passeridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Description
本発明は、自然素材である籾殻の断熱材を、所定の厚さで、隙間無く充填し、自重による沈下を防ぐ事が出来る。
自然素材で廃材を利用でき、安価で手に入る籾殻に着目し、製造時のエネルギー消費は掛からないうえ、購入費も安価で、しかも廃材利用なので、生産者からは喜ばれている断熱材である。
図1は、木造2階建住宅全体の断面図の一部を示すもので、籾殻断熱が外壁内部に納まった状態を示している。
一定の通気性を確保した後(35)を貼る。内面側は、(30)を竪貼りで弛まないようタッカー釘で留めた。その上から(31)で籾殻がはみ出さないように所定の間隔で留めた。
11. 大引
12. 土台水切り
13. 柱
14. 敷土台
17. 籾殻
18. 桁
30. 防湿シート
31. 胴縁
32. P.B通気質
33. 耐水合板
34. 通気胴縁
35. 外装板
36. 防湿シート
46. 筋違
47. 間柱
48. 籾殻沈下防止板
50. 籾殻送風機
51. 籾殻沈下防止板穴
52. 気密テープ
Claims (1)
- 木造住宅の外壁の周囲に断熱構造を備えた断熱住宅であって、前記断熱構造は、断熱構造の外壁に設けられた板枠体と、内部に設けられた半透明の防湿シートとによって形成される断熱空間部と、この断熱空間部内の中間部に、籾殻を風力で吹き込み充填する際、空気層や自重による沈下を防ぐ方法として、断熱壁体の床上1〜2mの高さに、合板に直径20mm〜40mmの穴を5〜10個均等に開け、段差50mm〜200mmに成るように、柱及び間柱の両側に取り付ける籾殻沈下防止板を備えた構造体で、外壁内部幅100mm〜300mmの厚さの壁体内部空間に籾殻を吹き込んで、空間部に籾殻を充填することを特徴とする木造住宅の籾殻断熱工法。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009164894A JP4756397B2 (ja) | 2009-07-13 | 2009-07-13 | 木造住宅の籾殻壁断熱工法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009164894A JP4756397B2 (ja) | 2009-07-13 | 2009-07-13 | 木造住宅の籾殻壁断熱工法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2011021321A JP2011021321A (ja) | 2011-02-03 |
| JP4756397B2 true JP4756397B2 (ja) | 2011-08-24 |
Family
ID=43631630
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009164894A Expired - Fee Related JP4756397B2 (ja) | 2009-07-13 | 2009-07-13 | 木造住宅の籾殻壁断熱工法 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4756397B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102518220A (zh) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-06-27 | 北京国泰瑞华精藻硅特种材料有限公司 | 一种用于建筑保温墙体的施工方法 |
| US9499973B2 (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2016-11-22 | In Hak Yoon | Ecological building and insulation structural body thereof and method for assembling insulation structural body |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02121507U (ja) * | 1989-03-15 | 1990-10-03 | ||
| JP2005264473A (ja) * | 2004-03-17 | 2005-09-29 | Tadashi Miyamoto | 粉砕物入り断熱シートおよび該シートの製造方法 |
| JP2005343764A (ja) * | 2004-06-04 | 2005-12-15 | Nitto Boseki Co Ltd | 断熱材組成物、断熱材、及び断熱材の製造方法 |
| JP2009084936A (ja) * | 2007-10-02 | 2009-04-23 | Iu Home:Kk | 断熱住宅及び換気システム |
-
2009
- 2009-07-13 JP JP2009164894A patent/JP4756397B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2011021321A (ja) | 2011-02-03 |
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