JP4644781B2 - 気分障害の予防・治療用組成物 - Google Patents
気分障害の予防・治療用組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4644781B2 JP4644781B2 JP2004134564A JP2004134564A JP4644781B2 JP 4644781 B2 JP4644781 B2 JP 4644781B2 JP 2004134564 A JP2004134564 A JP 2004134564A JP 2004134564 A JP2004134564 A JP 2004134564A JP 4644781 B2 JP4644781 B2 JP 4644781B2
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- rutinoside
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Description
本発明の組成物において、前記気分障害が、うつ病又は躁うつ病に起因する気分障害、更年期障害に起因する気分障害又はエストロゲン分泌低下に起因する気分障害であることが好ましい。
また、本発明の組成物は、安全性の高い食用可能な天然物に含有されるフェネチルルチノシドを有効成分とするので、長期間服用しても安全である。
さらに、本発明の組成物は、子宮重量を増大させることないフェネチルルチノシドを有効成分とするので、子宮重量を増大させるという問題点を有するエストロゲン補充療法の代替手段として利用することができる。
医薬品組成物は、例えば、予防・治療に有効な量のフェネチルルチノシド単独で構成されていてもよいし、薬学的に許容され得る担体及び/又は助剤(例えば、結合剤、吸収促進剤、滑沢剤、乳化剤、界面活性剤、酸化防止剤、防腐剤、着色剤、香料、甘味料、増量剤、希釈剤、分散剤等)を配合することにより製剤化されていてもよい。医薬品組成物の剤形としては、例えば、顆粒剤、細粒剤、錠剤、カプセル剤、丸剤、軟膏、ゲル、ペースト、クリーム、噴霧剤、溶液剤、懸濁液剤等が挙げられ、その投与経路としては、経口投与の他、静脈内投与、筋肉内投与、皮下投与、関節内投与、膣内投与等の非経口投与が挙げられる。
ザクロジュースとして、市販されているもの(ペルシャザクロ薬品社製)を用いた。なお、このザクロジュースは、ザクロの種子及び実を圧搾したものである。
ザクロジュースを水に懸濁させて、ザクロジュースの10%水性懸濁液及び20%水性懸濁液を調製した。
実施例1で調製したザクロジュースの50%水性懸濁液(固形分370.5g)を多孔性樹脂ダイアイオンHP−20(三菱化学製)を充填したカラムに通した後、水、50容量%含水メタノール及びメタノールで順次溶出させた。各溶出画分の溶媒を減圧下で留去し、水溶出画分(350.0g)、50容量%含水メタノール溶出画分(9.18g)、メタノール溶出画分(0.62g)を得た。
Porsort等の方法(Porsort et al., Nature, 266, p.730-732, 1977)及び吉村等の方法(吉村及び山川, 脳の化学, 22, p.49-54, 2000)に準拠して強制遊泳試験を行い、学習性絶望感を測定した。
「手術群」は、ペントバルビタール麻酔下に、マウスの背腹部を約5mm切開し、卵巣及び卵巣周辺部の脂肪組織を一時的に体外に露出させ、卵巣と子宮端部との間を結紮した後、卵巣を切除し、子宮及び周辺組織を体内に戻した後、腹壁及び皮膚を縫合した動物群である。
「偽手術群」は、手術群と同様に開腹した後、子宮を切除することなく縫合した動物群である。
「正常群」は、麻酔及び外科的侵襲を受けない動物群である。
正常群及び偽手術群のマウスに、水のみを2週間経口投与した。
手術群のマウスに水のみを2週間経口投与し、これを試料の効果を比較するための対照群とした。
子宮重量は不動時間の観察終了後、マウスを過量のペントバルビタール(100mg/kg以上)投与により呼吸停止に至らしめ、屠殺し、開腹して子宮を摘出した。摘出子宮をろ紙上に展開して付着する奨膜及び血管を除去した後、直ちに湿重量を化学天秤にて秤量した。その結果を表3に示す。
Claims (1)
- フェネチルルチノシドを有効成分として含有するうつ又は躁うつの予防・治療剤。
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JPH11243911A (ja) * | 1998-03-03 | 1999-09-14 | Murako Kaida | ザクロを利用した健康食品 |
JP2001131053A (ja) * | 1999-11-08 | 2001-05-15 | Ryokusei Mes Kk | ザクロの成分を利用した化粧品 |
JP2003009817A (ja) * | 2001-07-03 | 2003-01-14 | Persia Zakuro Yakuhin:Kk | ザクロエキス |
JP2003102431A (ja) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-08 | Persia Zakuro Yakuhin:Kk | ザクロエキス |
JP2003116497A (ja) * | 2001-10-05 | 2003-04-22 | Mari:Kk | ざくろの乳酸発酵飲料 |
JP2003274888A (ja) * | 2002-03-26 | 2003-09-30 | Takara Holdings Inc | 果実の磨砕物及び飲食品 |
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JPH11243911A (ja) * | 1998-03-03 | 1999-09-14 | Murako Kaida | ザクロを利用した健康食品 |
JP2001131053A (ja) * | 1999-11-08 | 2001-05-15 | Ryokusei Mes Kk | ザクロの成分を利用した化粧品 |
JP2003009817A (ja) * | 2001-07-03 | 2003-01-14 | Persia Zakuro Yakuhin:Kk | ザクロエキス |
JP2003102431A (ja) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-08 | Persia Zakuro Yakuhin:Kk | ザクロエキス |
JP2003116497A (ja) * | 2001-10-05 | 2003-04-22 | Mari:Kk | ざくろの乳酸発酵飲料 |
JP2003274888A (ja) * | 2002-03-26 | 2003-09-30 | Takara Holdings Inc | 果実の磨砕物及び飲食品 |
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