JP4451427B2 - 薄型改質器 - Google Patents
薄型改質器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4451427B2 JP4451427B2 JP2006267936A JP2006267936A JP4451427B2 JP 4451427 B2 JP4451427 B2 JP 4451427B2 JP 2006267936 A JP2006267936 A JP 2006267936A JP 2006267936 A JP2006267936 A JP 2006267936A JP 4451427 B2 JP4451427 B2 JP 4451427B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- fuel
- flow path
- substrate
- evaporation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 108
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 68
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 22
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001690 polydopamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002250 progressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006057 reforming reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/323—Catalytic reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds other than hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0093—Microreactors, e.g. miniaturised or microfabricated reactors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00783—Laminate assemblies, i.e. the reactor comprising a stack of plates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00819—Materials of construction
- B01J2219/00835—Comprising catalytically active material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00873—Heat exchange
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0435—Catalytic purification
- C01B2203/044—Selective oxidation of carbon monoxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/047—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon monoxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
- C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/085—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by electric heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
- C01B2203/1064—Platinum group metal catalysts
- C01B2203/107—Platinum catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1076—Copper or zinc-based catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1217—Alcohols
- C01B2203/1223—Methanol
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1258—Pre-treatment of the feed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1288—Evaporation of one or more of the different feed components
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Description
10 基板
20 燃料導入部
22、42、62 流路
24 狭い出口
30 蒸発部
32 気泡除去手段
36 加熱手段
40 改質部
40a 改質部入口
44 隔壁
46、46’ 改質部触媒
48 加熱手段
50 連結部
54 流路拡大部
60 CO除去部
64 隔壁
66、66’ CO除去部触媒
100 蓋
112 空気流入口
114 反応ガス排出口
250 改質装置
252 蒸発室
254 空洞
256 蒸発用ヒーター
258 燃料噴射手段
260 混合液
262 マイクロ流路
264 改質触媒
300、400 従来の改質器
305 加熱媒体通路
321 加熱板
313 被加熱板
316 液体通路
317 フィン部分
401 基板
403 気化部
404 改質部
405 CO除去部
410 水素排気口
Claims (5)
- 燃料電池に用いられる薄型改質器であって、
内部に流路を形成する基板と、
前記基板の流路内に燃料を流入させる燃料導入部と、
前記基板内で前記燃料導入部の後流側において液状の燃料に流れ抵抗を与えて気泡を除去し、気化させるよう複数の突起で形成される気泡除去手段を具備した蒸発部と、
前記蒸発部の後流側に流路を形成し、吸熱反応により燃料を水素ガスに改質させる改質部と、
前記改質部の後流側に流路を形成し、発熱反応により前記水素ガスと共に含まれたCOガスを除去するCO除去部と、
前記基板の上部を覆って内部流路を外部から遮蔽する蓋を含み、
前記燃料導入部から前記蒸発部への出口が狭くなるよう形成されることを特徴とする、薄型改質器。 - 前記燃料導入部の出口は、10〜100μmの幅サイズを有するものであることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の薄型改質器。
- 前記改質部は、流路の断面の狭い連結部を介して前記連結部の流路面積より大きい前記CO除去部の流路拡大部に連結されたものであることを特徴とする、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の薄型改質器。
- 前記CO除去部は、多数の隔壁を介して流路が形成され、前記流路を形成する隔壁にPt、Pt/Ru、Cu/CeO/Al2O3のいずれか一つから成る触媒が蒸着形成されることを特徴とする、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の薄型改質器。
- 前記CO除去部は多数の隔壁を介して流路が形成され、前記流路にはPt、Pt/Ru、Cu/CeO/Al2O3のいずれか一つから成る粒子状の触媒が充填されたものであることを特徴とする、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の薄型改質器。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020050092065A KR100691365B1 (ko) | 2005-09-30 | 2005-09-30 | 박형 개질 기 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007099616A JP2007099616A (ja) | 2007-04-19 |
JP4451427B2 true JP4451427B2 (ja) | 2010-04-14 |
Family
ID=37887214
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006267936A Expired - Fee Related JP4451427B2 (ja) | 2005-09-30 | 2006-09-29 | 薄型改質器 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7780748B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4451427B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100691365B1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102006045360B4 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100691274B1 (ko) * | 2005-08-24 | 2007-03-12 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 박형 개질 기 |
KR101022134B1 (ko) * | 2008-09-05 | 2011-03-17 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 증발기 및 이를 구비한 연료개질기 |
US8486164B2 (en) | 2008-09-05 | 2013-07-16 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Evaporator and fuel reformer having the same |
WO2011155027A1 (ja) | 2010-06-08 | 2011-12-15 | 富士通株式会社 | メモリアクセス制御装置、マルチコアプロセッサシステム、メモリアクセス制御方法、およびメモリアクセス制御プログラム |
DE102020209761A1 (de) * | 2020-08-03 | 2022-02-03 | Magna powertrain gmbh & co kg | Elektrisches Antriebssystem |
CN113735059B (zh) * | 2021-08-23 | 2023-09-22 | 中南大学 | 一种醇类重整微反应器及制氢方法 |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0812301A (ja) * | 1994-07-05 | 1996-01-16 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | メタノール改質器 |
DE19754012C2 (de) | 1997-12-05 | 1999-11-11 | Dbb Fuel Cell Engines Gmbh | Anlage zur Wasserdampfreformierung eines Kohlenwasserstoffs |
JP4400012B2 (ja) | 2001-08-01 | 2010-01-20 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | 蒸発装置、改質装置及び燃料電池システム |
JP4198941B2 (ja) | 2002-05-23 | 2008-12-17 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | プレート型蒸発器 |
JP2004018338A (ja) | 2002-06-19 | 2004-01-22 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料改質装置 |
JP2004089748A (ja) * | 2002-07-09 | 2004-03-25 | Casio Comput Co Ltd | 化学反応装置及び燃料電池システム並びにその製造方法 |
JP2004066008A (ja) | 2002-08-01 | 2004-03-04 | Casio Comput Co Ltd | 化学反応装置 |
JP4423847B2 (ja) * | 2002-10-25 | 2010-03-03 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | 小型化学反応装置 |
JP2004275807A (ja) * | 2003-03-12 | 2004-10-07 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | マイクロチャネル型蒸発器 |
US7422910B2 (en) * | 2003-10-27 | 2008-09-09 | Velocys | Manifold designs, and flow control in multichannel microchannel devices |
JP2005200266A (ja) | 2004-01-15 | 2005-07-28 | Casio Comput Co Ltd | 改質方法、改質器、発電装置及び燃料容器 |
JP2005233477A (ja) | 2004-02-18 | 2005-09-02 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 蒸発器 |
KR20050117279A (ko) * | 2004-06-10 | 2005-12-14 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 개질기용 증발기 및 이를 포함하는 연료 전지 시스템 |
US7610775B2 (en) * | 2004-07-23 | 2009-11-03 | Velocys, Inc. | Distillation process using microchannel technology |
-
2005
- 2005-09-30 KR KR1020050092065A patent/KR100691365B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2006
- 2006-09-26 DE DE102006045360A patent/DE102006045360B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-09-27 US US11/527,407 patent/US7780748B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-09-29 JP JP2006267936A patent/JP4451427B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102006045360A1 (de) | 2007-04-12 |
DE102006045360B4 (de) | 2008-07-31 |
US7780748B2 (en) | 2010-08-24 |
US20070077186A1 (en) | 2007-04-05 |
KR100691365B1 (ko) | 2007-03-12 |
JP2007099616A (ja) | 2007-04-19 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP4451427B2 (ja) | 薄型改質器 | |
JP5000836B2 (ja) | セラミック技術を利用する水素発生装置 | |
JP4722004B2 (ja) | 薄型改質器 | |
JP2003048701A (ja) | 蒸発装置、改質装置及び燃料電池システム | |
JP4638857B2 (ja) | 薄型改質器 | |
US20050207953A1 (en) | High aspect ratio chemical microreactor | |
JP4393486B2 (ja) | 薄型改質器 | |
JP4110948B2 (ja) | 小型化学反応装置及び燃料電池システム | |
JP2003045459A (ja) | 加熱装置、改質装置及び燃料電池システム | |
JP2008194689A (ja) | 小型化学反応装置 | |
JP2005103399A (ja) | 反応装置及び反応方法 | |
JP2013082616A (ja) | 触媒充填方法 | |
CN100441496C (zh) | 一种具有氧气喷射结构的板式制氢反应器 | |
JP4984760B2 (ja) | 反応装置 | |
KR100723142B1 (ko) | 마이크로 채널 내에 촉매필터를 구비한 개질 기 | |
JP4213977B2 (ja) | 水素製造装置及び燃料電池 | |
JP2004057920A (ja) | 小型化学反応装置 | |
JP4590928B2 (ja) | 気化器 | |
JP2009179525A (ja) | 反応器、反応器の製造方法及び発電システム | |
JP5168751B2 (ja) | 気化装置、反応装置及び発電装置 | |
KR20060109793A (ko) | 박막형 소형 개질 기 및 그 제조 방법 | |
JP2005238100A (ja) | 反応器及び流路構造 | |
JP2010065799A (ja) | 流路構造 | |
JP2007268531A (ja) | 小型化学反応装置 | |
JP2005285415A (ja) | 気化装置、反応装置及び発電装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20090929 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20091201 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20100105 |
|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20100127 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130205 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130205 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140205 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |