JP4416032B2 - 充填液 - Google Patents
充填液 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4416032B2 JP4416032B2 JP2007319025A JP2007319025A JP4416032B2 JP 4416032 B2 JP4416032 B2 JP 4416032B2 JP 2007319025 A JP2007319025 A JP 2007319025A JP 2007319025 A JP2007319025 A JP 2007319025A JP 4416032 B2 JP4416032 B2 JP 4416032B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ink
- filling liquid
- conductor pattern
- pattern forming
- sugar alcohol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 149
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 title claims description 138
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 175
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 72
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- -1 acetylene glycol Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 31
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 claims description 17
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001261 hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanyl Chemical class [SH] PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 91
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 86
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 77
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 66
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 66
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 33
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 31
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 19
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 15
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N Chinese gallotannin Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N 0.000 description 14
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 13
- GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioglycolic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CS CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000832 lactitol Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000010448 lactitol Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-JVCRWLNRSA-N lactitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H](O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-JVCRWLNRSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229960003451 lactitol Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000000845 maltitol Substances 0.000 description 7
- VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N maltitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H](O)CO)O[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 235000010449 maltitol Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229940035436 maltitol Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 229920000223 polyglycerol Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229920002258 tannic acid Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-O-galloyl-3,6-(R)-HHDP-beta-D-glucose Natural products OC1C(O2)COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC1C(O)C2OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000001263 FEMA 3042 Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229940033123 tannic acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000015523 tannic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- NECRQCBKTGZNMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethylhex-1-yn-3-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(O)C#C NECRQCBKTGZNMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- NJRXVEJTAYWCQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiomalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(S)C(O)=O NJRXVEJTAYWCQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium citrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 229940038773 trisodium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ODJQKYXPKWQWNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3'-Thiobispropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCSCCC(O)=O ODJQKYXPKWQWNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DKIDEFUBRARXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-mercaptopropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCS DKIDEFUBRARXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003490 Thiodipropionic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- YELFPONZSMXXMS-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium;2-sulfanylbutanedioate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)CC(S)C([O-])=O YELFPONZSMXXMS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- ZJNFSIXGGYEOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium;3-(2-carboxylatoethylsulfanyl)propanoate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)CCSCCC([O-])=O ZJNFSIXGGYEOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- VZFDRQUWHOVFCA-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2-sulfanylbutanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(S)C([O-])=O VZFDRQUWHOVFCA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- MUTPUZBXXFFKEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;3-(2-carboxylatoethylsulfanyl)propanoate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CCSCCC([O-])=O MUTPUZBXXFFKEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- WJSIUCDMWSDDCE-UHFFFAOYSA-K lithium citrate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[Li+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O WJSIUCDMWSDDCE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001508 potassium citrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium citrate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- HYTYHTSMCRDHIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;2-sulfanylacetate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)CS HYTYHTSMCRDHIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- LHJGVEHUBIDUOB-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;2-sulfanylpropanoate Chemical compound [K+].CC(S)C([O-])=O LHJGVEHUBIDUOB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- KOUKXHPPRFNWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazine-2,5-dicarboxylic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC(=O)C1=CN=C(C(O)=O)C=N1 KOUKXHPPRFNWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007261 regionalization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019265 sodium DL-malate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- WPUMTJGUQUYPIV-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium malate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)CC([O-])=O WPUMTJGUQUYPIV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- GNBVPFITFYNRCN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium thioglycolate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)CS GNBVPFITFYNRCN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- KZLAYICWOGEOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-sulfanylpropanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(S)C([O-])=O KZLAYICWOGEOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019303 thiodipropionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N triammonium citrate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001393 triammonium citrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011046 triammonium citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000015870 tripotassium citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUDUTRMKKYUAKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[1-(1-phenylethyl)piperidin-4-yl]-1h-benzimidazol-2-one Chemical compound C1CC(N2C(NC3=CC=CC=C32)=O)CCN1C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XUDUTRMKKYUAKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-QWWZWVQMSA-N D-threitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019263 trisodium citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940058015 1,3-butylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZXSQEZNORDWBGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-2-one Chemical compound C1=CN=C2NC(=O)CC2=C1 ZXSQEZNORDWBGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTJWCLYPVFJWMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO PTJWCLYPVFJWMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SERLAGPUMNYUCK-YJOKQAJESA-N 6-O-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SERLAGPUMNYUCK-YJOKQAJESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FBXFSONDSA-N Allitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FBXFSONDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-ZXXMMSQZSA-N D-iditol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-ZXXMMSQZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 description 1
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- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003985 ceramic capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
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- OJKANDGLELGDHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N disilver;dioxido(dioxo)chromium Chemical compound [Ag+].[Ag+].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O OJKANDGLELGDHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FCSCTLGIPUOGOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N disilver;oxido-(oxido(dioxo)chromio)oxy-dioxochromium Chemical compound [Ag+].[Ag+].[O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O FCSCTLGIPUOGOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-GUCUJZIJSA-N galactitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-GUCUJZIJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002483 hydrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000043 hydrogen iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N inositol Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000367 inositol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- SURQXAFEQWPFPV-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SURQXAFEQWPFPV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(C)CCO CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic acid Chemical compound O[PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)O ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-ZXFHETKHSA-N ribitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-ZXFHETKHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003378 silver Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CQLFBEKRDQMJLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver acetate Chemical compound [Ag+].CC([O-])=O CQLFBEKRDQMJLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940071536 silver acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001958 silver carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LKZMBDSASOBTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L silver carbonate Substances [Ag].[O-]C([O-])=O LKZMBDSASOBTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- SDLBJIZEEMKQKY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver chlorate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]Cl(=O)=O SDLBJIZEEMKQKY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KKKDGYXNGYJJRX-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver nitrite Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N=O KKKDGYXNGYJJRX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YPNVIBVEFVRZPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L silver sulfate Chemical compound [Ag+].[Ag+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O YPNVIBVEFVRZPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000367 silver sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940056910 silver sulfide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XUARKZBEFFVFRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] XUARKZBEFFVFRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L thiosulfate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]S([S-])(=O)=O DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/135—Nozzles
- B41J2/165—Prevention or detection of nozzle clogging, e.g. cleaning, capping or moistening for nozzles
- B41J2/16517—Cleaning of print head nozzles
- B41J2/16552—Cleaning of print head nozzles using cleaning fluids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/10—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
- H05K3/12—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using thick film techniques, e.g. printing techniques to apply the conductive material or similar techniques for applying conductive paste or ink patterns
- H05K3/1241—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using thick film techniques, e.g. printing techniques to apply the conductive material or similar techniques for applying conductive paste or ink patterns by ink-jet printing or drawing by dispensing
- H05K3/125—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using thick film techniques, e.g. printing techniques to apply the conductive material or similar techniques for applying conductive paste or ink patterns by ink-jet printing or drawing by dispensing by ink-jet printing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/01—Tools for processing; Objects used during processing
- H05K2203/0104—Tools for processing; Objects used during processing for patterning or coating
- H05K2203/013—Inkjet printing, e.g. for printing insulating material or resist
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/07—Treatments involving liquids, e.g. plating, rinsing
- H05K2203/0756—Uses of liquids, e.g. rinsing, coating, dissolving
- H05K2203/0776—Uses of liquids not otherwise provided for in H05K2203/0759 - H05K2203/0773
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Ink Jet (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)
- Ink Jet Recording Methods And Recording Media Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007319025A JP4416032B2 (ja) | 2007-12-10 | 2007-12-10 | 充填液 |
| US12/330,567 US20090145519A1 (en) | 2007-12-10 | 2008-12-09 | Filling liquid |
| CN2008101843748A CN101691087B (zh) | 2007-12-10 | 2008-12-10 | 填充液 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007319025A JP4416032B2 (ja) | 2007-12-10 | 2007-12-10 | 充填液 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2009136845A JP2009136845A (ja) | 2009-06-25 |
| JP4416032B2 true JP4416032B2 (ja) | 2010-02-17 |
Family
ID=40720392
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007319025A Expired - Fee Related JP4416032B2 (ja) | 2007-12-10 | 2007-12-10 | 充填液 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20090145519A1 (zh) |
| JP (1) | JP4416032B2 (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN101691087B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5915847B2 (ja) * | 2012-02-22 | 2016-05-11 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | インクジェット用インクセット、および洗浄方法 |
| JP5949095B2 (ja) * | 2012-04-25 | 2016-07-06 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | インクジェット用インクセット、および洗浄方法 |
| CN103289474B (zh) * | 2012-02-22 | 2016-07-06 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | 喷墨用油墨组和清洗方法 |
| JP2014162819A (ja) * | 2013-02-22 | 2014-09-08 | Seiko Epson Corp | インクジェット用インクセット、及び記録装置 |
| CN110520303B (zh) * | 2017-05-17 | 2022-06-07 | 佳能株式会社 | 喷墨记录方法和喷墨记录设备 |
| JP7130415B2 (ja) * | 2017-05-17 | 2022-09-05 | キヤノン株式会社 | インクジェット記録方法、及びインクジェット記録装置 |
| JP2022170282A (ja) * | 2021-04-28 | 2022-11-10 | 京セラドキュメントソリューションズ株式会社 | インクセット及び記録ヘッドの検査方法 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0736890B1 (en) * | 1995-04-04 | 2002-07-31 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Metal-containing compostition for forming electron-emitting device and methods of manufacturing electron-emitting device, electron source and image-forming apparatus |
| JPH111046A (ja) * | 1997-06-12 | 1999-01-06 | Brother Ind Ltd | 記録ヘッドユニットの梱包体及び記録ヘッドユニットの梱包方法 |
| JP2004010632A (ja) * | 2002-06-03 | 2004-01-15 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | インクジェット記録用ブラックインク、インクセットおよびこれを用いたインクジェット記録方法 |
| CN1277892C (zh) * | 2002-08-27 | 2006-10-04 | 纪和化学工业株式会社 | 升华转印用喷墨记录用墨水及染色方法 |
| US7198351B2 (en) * | 2002-09-24 | 2007-04-03 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Ink jet recording apparatus |
| US6893790B2 (en) * | 2003-08-26 | 2005-05-17 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photopatterning of conductive electrode layers containing electrically-conductive polymer particles |
| TWI318173B (en) * | 2004-03-01 | 2009-12-11 | Sumitomo Electric Industries | Metallic colloidal solution and inkjet-use metallic ink |
| JP4151653B2 (ja) * | 2005-01-17 | 2008-09-17 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 機能液滴吐出ヘッドの初期充填方法、機能液滴吐出ヘッドの初期充填装置、機能液滴吐出ヘッド、機能液供給装置、液滴吐出装置、および電気光学装置の製造方法 |
| JP4207161B2 (ja) * | 2005-04-20 | 2009-01-14 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | マイクロカプセル化金属粒子及びその製造方法、水性分散液、並びに、インクジェット用インク |
| JP4636251B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-10 | 2011-02-23 | ブラザー工業株式会社 | インクジェット記録装置 |
| JP4636252B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-11 | 2011-02-23 | ブラザー工業株式会社 | インクジェット記録装置 |
| JP4867904B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-10 | 2012-02-01 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 導体パターン形成用インク、導体パターン、導体パターンの形成方法および配線基板 |
| JP5125463B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-10 | 2013-01-23 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 導体パターン形成用インク、導体パターンおよび配線基板 |
| JP4911003B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-10 | 2012-04-04 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 導体パターン形成用インク、導体パターンおよび配線基板 |
| JP4867905B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-11 | 2012-02-01 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 導体パターン形成用インク、導体パターン、および配線基板 |
-
2007
- 2007-12-10 JP JP2007319025A patent/JP4416032B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-12-09 US US12/330,567 patent/US20090145519A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-12-10 CN CN2008101843748A patent/CN101691087B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20090145519A1 (en) | 2009-06-11 |
| CN101691087A (zh) | 2010-04-07 |
| CN101691087B (zh) | 2011-12-14 |
| JP2009136845A (ja) | 2009-06-25 |
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