JP4346235B2 - 電解装置 - Google Patents
電解装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4346235B2 JP4346235B2 JP2000511935A JP2000511935A JP4346235B2 JP 4346235 B2 JP4346235 B2 JP 4346235B2 JP 2000511935 A JP2000511935 A JP 2000511935A JP 2000511935 A JP2000511935 A JP 2000511935A JP 4346235 B2 JP4346235 B2 JP 4346235B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- electrolysis
- hydrophobic
- electrolytic
- cell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 56
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009828 non-uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
- C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/70—Assemblies comprising two or more cells
- C25B9/73—Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19740673A DE19740673C2 (de) | 1997-09-16 | 1997-09-16 | Elektrolyseapparat |
| DE19740673.4 | 1997-09-16 | ||
| PCT/EP1998/005698 WO1999014402A1 (de) | 1997-09-16 | 1998-09-09 | Elektrolyseapparat |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2001516811A JP2001516811A (ja) | 2001-10-02 |
| JP2001516811A5 JP2001516811A5 (https=) | 2005-12-22 |
| JP4346235B2 true JP4346235B2 (ja) | 2009-10-21 |
Family
ID=7842501
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000511935A Expired - Fee Related JP4346235B2 (ja) | 1997-09-16 | 1998-09-09 | 電解装置 |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1015665B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP4346235B2 (https=) |
| AR (1) | AR010945A1 (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU9537798A (https=) |
| DE (2) | DE19740673C2 (https=) |
| JO (1) | JO2044B1 (https=) |
| MA (1) | MA24648A1 (https=) |
| TN (1) | TNSN98172A1 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO1999014402A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10249508A1 (de) | 2002-10-23 | 2004-05-06 | Uhde Gmbh | Elektrolysezelle mit Innenrinne |
| PL2753202T3 (pl) | 2011-09-06 | 2016-11-30 | Podgrzewanie materiału przeznaczonego do palenia | |
| GB201217067D0 (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2012-11-07 | British American Tobacco Co | Heating smokable material |
| GB201311620D0 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2013-08-14 | British American Tobacco Co | Devices Comprising a Heat Source Material and Activation Chambers for the Same |
| GB201500582D0 (en) | 2015-01-14 | 2015-02-25 | British American Tobacco Co | Apparatus for heating or cooling a material contained therein |
| US20170055575A1 (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2017-03-02 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | Material for use with apparatus for heating smokable material |
| US20170055584A1 (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2017-03-02 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | Article for use with apparatus for heating smokable material |
| US11924930B2 (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2024-03-05 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Article for use with apparatus for heating smokable material |
| US20170119046A1 (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-04 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | Apparatus for Heating Smokable Material |
| US20170119047A1 (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-04 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | Article for Use with Apparatus for Heating Smokable Material |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2455639A1 (fr) * | 1979-05-04 | 1980-11-28 | Creusot Loire | Procede et dispositif de traitement du melange gaz-liquide issu d'un electrolyseur |
| FR2486414B1 (fr) * | 1980-07-09 | 1985-09-27 | Gaz De France | Procede et dispositif pour la coalescence d'une phase finement dispersee d'un melange fluide |
| DE3501261A1 (de) * | 1985-01-16 | 1986-07-17 | Uhde Gmbh, 4600 Dortmund | Elektrolyseapparat |
| US4950371A (en) * | 1989-03-24 | 1990-08-21 | United Technologies Corporation | Electrochemical hydrogen separator system for zero gravity water electrolysis |
| DE4224492C1 (de) * | 1992-07-24 | 1993-12-09 | Uhde Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum elektrolytischen Behandeln von Flüssigkeiten mit einer Anoden- und einer Kathodenkammer sowie deren Verwendung |
| JP3555197B2 (ja) * | 1994-09-30 | 2004-08-18 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 複極型イオン交換膜電解槽 |
-
1997
- 1997-09-16 DE DE19740673A patent/DE19740673C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-09-08 JO JO19982044A patent/JO2044B1/en active
- 1998-09-09 WO PCT/EP1998/005698 patent/WO1999014402A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1998-09-09 EP EP98948931A patent/EP1015665B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-09 DE DE59803086T patent/DE59803086D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-09 JP JP2000511935A patent/JP4346235B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-09-09 AU AU95377/98A patent/AU9537798A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-09-16 TN TNTNSN98172A patent/TNSN98172A1/fr unknown
- 1998-09-16 MA MA25253A patent/MA24648A1/fr unknown
- 1998-09-16 AR ARP980104591A patent/AR010945A1/es unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE19740673A1 (de) | 1999-03-18 |
| EP1015665A1 (de) | 2000-07-05 |
| JO2044B1 (en) | 1999-05-15 |
| DE59803086D1 (de) | 2002-03-21 |
| MA24648A1 (fr) | 1999-04-01 |
| WO1999014402A1 (de) | 1999-03-25 |
| AR010945A1 (es) | 2000-07-12 |
| TNSN98172A1 (fr) | 2000-12-29 |
| JP2001516811A (ja) | 2001-10-02 |
| EP1015665B1 (de) | 2002-02-13 |
| AU9537798A (en) | 1999-04-05 |
| DE19740673C2 (de) | 2001-10-31 |
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