JP4309273B2 - 回転する陽極x線管ヒートバリア - Google Patents
回転する陽極x線管ヒートバリア Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4309273B2 JP4309273B2 JP2003545083A JP2003545083A JP4309273B2 JP 4309273 B2 JP4309273 B2 JP 4309273B2 JP 2003545083 A JP2003545083 A JP 2003545083A JP 2003545083 A JP2003545083 A JP 2003545083A JP 4309273 B2 JP4309273 B2 JP 4309273B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- anode
- heat
- ray tube
- bearing assembly
- heat shield
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002591 computed tomography Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000952 Be alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LTPBRCUWZOMYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Beryllium oxide Chemical compound O=[Be] LTPBRCUWZOMYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000807 Ga alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001182 Mo alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005094 computer simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002059 diagnostic imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002594 fluoroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000856 hastalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001026 inconel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J35/00—X-ray tubes
- H01J35/02—Details
- H01J35/16—Vessels; Containers; Shields associated therewith
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J35/00—X-ray tubes
- H01J35/02—Details
- H01J35/04—Electrodes ; Mutual position thereof; Constructional adaptations therefor
- H01J35/08—Anodes; Anti cathodes
- H01J35/10—Rotary anodes; Arrangements for rotating anodes; Cooling rotary anodes
- H01J35/101—Arrangements for rotating anodes, e.g. supporting means, means for greasing, means for sealing the axle or means for shielding or protecting the driving
- H01J35/1017—Bearings for rotating anodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2235/00—X-ray tubes
- H01J2235/16—Vessels
- H01J2235/165—Shielding arrangements
- H01J2235/167—Shielding arrangements against thermal (heat) energy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05G—X-RAY TECHNIQUE
- H05G1/00—X-ray apparatus involving X-ray tubes; Circuits therefor
- H05G1/02—Constructional details
- H05G1/025—Means for cooling the X-ray tube or the generator
Landscapes
- X-Ray Techniques (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/992,274 US6707882B2 (en) | 2001-11-14 | 2001-11-14 | X-ray tube heat barrier |
| PCT/US2002/036111 WO2003043389A2 (en) | 2001-11-14 | 2002-11-12 | Rotating anode x-ray tube heat barrier |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2005527067A JP2005527067A (ja) | 2005-09-08 |
| JP2005527067A5 JP2005527067A5 (enExample) | 2009-03-12 |
| JP4309273B2 true JP4309273B2 (ja) | 2009-08-05 |
Family
ID=25538123
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003545083A Expired - Fee Related JP4309273B2 (ja) | 2001-11-14 | 2002-11-12 | 回転する陽極x線管ヒートバリア |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6707882B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1449232B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4309273B2 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60237840D1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2003043389A2 (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8154225B2 (en) | 2006-10-16 | 2012-04-10 | Renault S.A.S. | Control device for an ultrasonic piezoelectric actuator |
Families Citing this family (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10483077B2 (en) | 2003-04-25 | 2019-11-19 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | X-ray sources having reduced electron scattering |
| US8243876B2 (en) | 2003-04-25 | 2012-08-14 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | X-ray scanners |
| US8331535B2 (en) * | 2003-04-25 | 2012-12-11 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | Graphite backscattered electron shield for use in an X-ray tube |
| GB0812864D0 (en) | 2008-07-15 | 2008-08-20 | Cxr Ltd | Coolign anode |
| GB0525593D0 (en) | 2005-12-16 | 2006-01-25 | Cxr Ltd | X-ray tomography inspection systems |
| US9208988B2 (en) | 2005-10-25 | 2015-12-08 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | Graphite backscattered electron shield for use in an X-ray tube |
| US8094784B2 (en) | 2003-04-25 | 2012-01-10 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | X-ray sources |
| DE102004002200B4 (de) * | 2004-01-15 | 2011-05-05 | Siemens Ag | Röntgenröhre |
| US9046465B2 (en) | 2011-02-24 | 2015-06-02 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | Optimization of the source firing pattern for X-ray scanning systems |
| US20090139647A1 (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2009-06-04 | Molded Fiber Glass Tray Company | System and method for forming plastic pallets |
| US8284899B2 (en) * | 2007-11-21 | 2012-10-09 | Varian Medical Systems, Inc. | X-ray tube having a focal spot proximate the tube end |
| US8240923B2 (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2012-08-14 | The Timken Company | X-ray tube rotating anode assembly bearing |
| GB0816823D0 (en) | 2008-09-13 | 2008-10-22 | Cxr Ltd | X-ray tubes |
| DE102008062671B4 (de) * | 2008-12-17 | 2011-05-12 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Röntgeneinrichtung |
| GB0901338D0 (en) | 2009-01-28 | 2009-03-11 | Cxr Ltd | X-Ray tube electron sources |
| CN102597325B (zh) * | 2009-06-03 | 2015-07-01 | 拉皮斯坎系统股份有限公司 | 用于x射线管的石墨背向散射电子屏蔽 |
| US8300770B2 (en) | 2010-07-13 | 2012-10-30 | Varian Medical Systems, Inc. | Liquid metal containment in an x-ray tube |
| WO2013021794A1 (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2013-02-14 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Radiation generating apparatus and radiation imaging apparatus |
| US9972472B2 (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2018-05-15 | General Electric Company | Welded spiral groove bearing assembly |
| CN107210175B (zh) * | 2015-01-27 | 2019-04-02 | 佳能电子管器件株式会社 | 旋转阳极型x射线管 |
| JP6620348B2 (ja) * | 2016-01-19 | 2019-12-18 | キヤノン電子管デバイス株式会社 | 回転陽極型x線管 |
| KR101759090B1 (ko) * | 2016-04-01 | 2017-07-18 | 경북대학교 산학협력단 | 양극 회전형 엑스선관 |
| US10692685B2 (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2020-06-23 | General Electric Company | Multi-layer X-ray source target |
| US10475619B2 (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2019-11-12 | General Electric Company | Multilayer X-ray source target |
| CN106356270B (zh) * | 2016-11-04 | 2019-01-11 | 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 | X射线球管 |
| US10585206B2 (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2020-03-10 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | Method and system for a multi-view scanner |
| CN110390863B (zh) * | 2019-07-22 | 2021-08-20 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | 采用电极组件整体焊接工艺的热离子发电实验装置 |
| CN111128649B (zh) * | 2019-12-26 | 2023-02-03 | 珠海瑞能真空电子有限公司 | 阳极组件、x射线管和x射线装置 |
| US11212902B2 (en) | 2020-02-25 | 2021-12-28 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | Multiplexed drive systems and methods for a multi-emitter X-ray source |
| JP7399768B2 (ja) * | 2020-03-25 | 2023-12-18 | キヤノン電子管デバイス株式会社 | すべり軸受ユニット及び回転陽極型x線管 |
| CN112233957B (zh) * | 2020-10-14 | 2024-12-31 | 北京智束科技有限公司 | X射线管、轴连轴承以及芯轴装置 |
| CN112563095B (zh) * | 2020-12-26 | 2024-08-06 | 思柯拉特医疗科技(苏州)有限公司 | 一种两端轴承结构医用x射线管 |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3753021A (en) | 1972-04-03 | 1973-08-14 | Machlett Lab Inc | X-ray tube anode target |
| US3735176A (en) * | 1972-05-01 | 1973-05-22 | Machlett Lab Inc | Rotating anode balance and getter |
| NL7713634A (nl) | 1977-12-09 | 1979-06-12 | Philips Nv | Roentgenbuis met draaianode. |
| US4335327A (en) | 1978-12-04 | 1982-06-15 | The Machlett Laboratories, Incorporated | X-Ray tube target having pyrolytic amorphous carbon coating |
| DE8024678U1 (de) | 1980-09-15 | 1980-12-18 | Fa. A. Raymond, 7850 Loerrach | Befestigungsvorrichtung für Verkleidungsplatten |
| NL8303832A (nl) | 1983-11-08 | 1985-06-03 | Philips Nv | Roentgenbuis met spiraalgroeflager. |
| US4674109A (en) | 1984-09-29 | 1987-06-16 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Rotating anode x-ray tube device |
| US5150398A (en) | 1988-07-06 | 1992-09-22 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Bearing and rotary anode X-ray tube employing the bearing |
| JPH02144836A (ja) | 1988-11-28 | 1990-06-04 | Toshiba Corp | 回転陽極x線管 |
| DE3900730A1 (de) | 1989-01-12 | 1990-07-19 | Philips Patentverwaltung | Drehanoden-roentgenroehre mit wenigstens zwei spiralrillenlagern |
| US5090041A (en) | 1990-09-20 | 1992-02-18 | Picker International, Inc. | X-ray tube anode speed reducer |
| CN1024872C (zh) | 1991-01-31 | 1994-06-01 | 东芝株式会社 | 旋转阳极型x射线管 |
| FR2675628B1 (fr) | 1991-04-17 | 1996-09-13 | Gen Electric Cgr | Ensemble anodique a forte dissipation thermique pour tube a rayons x et tube ainsi obtenu. |
| DE69306454T2 (de) | 1992-04-08 | 1997-05-15 | Toshiba Kawasaki Kk | Drehanoden-Röntgenröhre |
| US5553114A (en) | 1994-04-04 | 1996-09-03 | General Electric Company | Emissive coating for X-ray tube rotors |
| JP2948163B2 (ja) | 1996-02-29 | 1999-09-13 | 株式会社東芝 | X線装置 |
| US5875227A (en) | 1997-09-08 | 1999-02-23 | General Electric Company | X-ray tube rotor and stator assembly |
| US5978447A (en) | 1997-11-11 | 1999-11-02 | Picker International, Inc. | X-ray tube straddle bearing assembly |
| US6125169A (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 2000-09-26 | Picker International, Inc. | Target integral heat shield for x-ray tubes |
| US6041100A (en) | 1998-04-21 | 2000-03-21 | Picker International, Inc. | Cooling device for x-ray tube bearing assembly |
| US6002745A (en) | 1998-06-04 | 1999-12-14 | Varian Medical Systems, Inc. | X-ray tube target assembly with integral heat shields |
| US6477231B2 (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2002-11-05 | General Electric Company | Thermal energy transfer device and x-ray tubes and x-ray systems incorporating same |
-
2001
- 2001-11-14 US US09/992,274 patent/US6707882B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-11-12 WO PCT/US2002/036111 patent/WO2003043389A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-11-12 EP EP02784426A patent/EP1449232B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-12 JP JP2003545083A patent/JP4309273B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-11-12 DE DE60237840T patent/DE60237840D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8154225B2 (en) | 2006-10-16 | 2012-04-10 | Renault S.A.S. | Control device for an ultrasonic piezoelectric actuator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2003043389A3 (en) | 2003-09-12 |
| DE60237840D1 (de) | 2010-11-11 |
| US20030091148A1 (en) | 2003-05-15 |
| EP1449232A2 (en) | 2004-08-25 |
| WO2003043389A2 (en) | 2003-05-22 |
| US6707882B2 (en) | 2004-03-16 |
| EP1449232B1 (en) | 2010-09-29 |
| JP2005527067A (ja) | 2005-09-08 |
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