JP4299346B2 - 内燃機関の吸気装置 - Google Patents
内燃機関の吸気装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4299346B2 JP4299346B2 JP2007033157A JP2007033157A JP4299346B2 JP 4299346 B2 JP4299346 B2 JP 4299346B2 JP 2007033157 A JP2007033157 A JP 2007033157A JP 2007033157 A JP2007033157 A JP 2007033157A JP 4299346 B2 JP4299346 B2 JP 4299346B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- intake
- control valve
- flow control
- intake flow
- internal combustion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/0002—Controlling intake air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B31/00—Modifying induction systems for imparting a rotation to the charge in the cylinder
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B31/00—Modifying induction systems for imparting a rotation to the charge in the cylinder
- F02B31/04—Modifying induction systems for imparting a rotation to the charge in the cylinder by means within the induction channel, e.g. deflectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B31/00—Modifying induction systems for imparting a rotation to the charge in the cylinder
- F02B31/04—Modifying induction systems for imparting a rotation to the charge in the cylinder by means within the induction channel, e.g. deflectors
- F02B31/06—Movable means, e.g. butterfly valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D9/00—Controlling engines by throttling air or fuel-and-air induction conduits or exhaust conduits
- F02D9/08—Throttle valves specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of such valves in conduits
- F02D9/10—Throttle valves specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of such valves in conduits having pivotally-mounted flaps
- F02D9/1005—Details of the flap
- F02D9/1025—Details of the flap the rotation axis of the flap being off-set from the flap center axis
- F02D9/103—Details of the flap the rotation axis of the flap being off-set from the flap center axis the rotation axis being located at an edge
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/10—Air intakes; Induction systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B2275/00—Other engines, components or details, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F02B2275/48—Tumble motion in gas movement in cylinder
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D11/00—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated
- F02D11/06—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance
- F02D11/10—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance of the electric type
- F02D2011/108—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance of the electric type with means for detecting or resolving a stuck throttle, e.g. when being frozen in a position
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/0002—Controlling intake air
- F02D2041/0015—Controlling intake air for engines with means for controlling swirl or tumble flow, e.g. by using swirl valves
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/40—Engine management systems
Description
[吸気流制御弁の使用時]
エンジンが作動しており、吸気流制御弁300が使用される条件においては、エンジンECUが、回転軸360を回転させるモータを制御して、吸気流制御弁300Aの位置まで吸気流制御弁300を回転させる。このとき、図4に示すように、吸気ポート50の内壁は、図5に示すようには拡大されていない。すなわち、吸気流制御弁300と吸気ポート50の内壁とのクリアランスは小さい。このため、吸気流制御弁300の側面から吸気流が漏れてエンジンに供給されることを回避でき、もう一方(上述したように燃焼室手前で二股状に2つの吸気管に分岐)の吸気ポートのみから吸気流がエンジンに供給されて、燃焼室40で強い渦流を発生させることができる。
エンジンが停止すると、吸気流制御弁300が使用されない条件においては、エンジンECUが、回転軸360を回転させるモータを制御して、吸気流制御弁300Bの位置まで吸気流制御弁300を回転させる。このとき、図5に示すように、吸気ポート50の内壁は、図5に示すように拡大されていいる。すなわち、吸気流制御弁300と吸気ポート50の内壁とのクリアランスは大きい。このため、吸気流制御弁300の側面と吸気ポート50の内壁の間のオイルによる固着や水分による氷着が回避されて、エンジン停止中に吸気流制御弁300が固着することを回避できる。
図6を参照して、本発明の実施の形態の変形例に係る吸気流制御弁3000について説明する。上述した実施の形態に係る吸気流制御弁300は、平板上の弁体であったが、本変形例に係る吸気流制御弁3000は、断面が完全な平板形状ではなく、断面が略U字形状を有する。すなわち、このような吸気流制御弁3000が、吸気ポート60の断面における側面形状の少なくとも一部が略直線状に合致した側面を有するとともに、この側面に垂直な底面が少なくとも一部に形成されたものである。
Claims (4)
- 内燃機関のシリンダに吸気ポートが接続され、かつ、前記吸気ポートの下流側の先端において吸気弁が開閉する内燃機関の吸気装置であって、前記吸気ポートに接続された吸気管の断面における側面形状は少なくとも一部が略直線状であって、
前記吸気装置は、
前記吸気弁の上流側に設けられ、少なくとも前記略直線状に合致した側面を有する弁体と前記弁体に設けられた回転軸とを含む吸気流制御弁と、
前記回転軸を回転するための回転手段とを含み、
前記回転軸は、前記弁体の一端部に連結され、かつ、前記弁体の前記側面と前記吸気管の内壁とを対向させるように前記吸気管の一側面の近傍に配置されて、前記弁体を回転させ、
前記吸気管の形状は、前記回転手段により前記吸気流制御弁が吸気管を閉じる状態まで回転された第1の状態における前記弁体の前記側面と前記吸気管の前記内壁との間の間隙が、前記回転手段により前記吸気流制御弁が中立状態である状態まで回転された第2の状態における前記弁体の前記側面と前記吸気管の前記内壁との間の間隙よりも小さい、内燃機関の吸気装置。 - 前記第1の状態は、前記吸気管の断面を全閉とする状態であって、
前記第1の状態における間隙は、前記吸気管から前記シリンダに流れる空気が漏れない間隙である、請求項1に記載の内燃機関の吸気装置。 - 前記中立位置は、前記吸気管の略中間の位置であって、
前記第2の状態における間隙は、前記内燃機関の停止時において、前記弁体が固着しない間隙である、請求項1または2に記載の内燃機関の吸気装置。 - 前記第2の状態における間隙は、前記回転軸から離れるほど大きい、請求項3に記載の内燃機関の吸気装置。
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007033157A JP4299346B2 (ja) | 2007-02-14 | 2007-02-14 | 内燃機関の吸気装置 |
EP08719329A EP2145090A2 (en) | 2007-02-14 | 2008-02-14 | Intake system for internal combustion engine and control method of the same |
US12/526,831 US8402941B2 (en) | 2007-02-14 | 2008-02-14 | Intake system for internal combustion engine and control method of the same |
CN200880005173.5A CN101663474B (zh) | 2007-02-14 | 2008-02-14 | 用于内燃机的进气系统及其控制方法 |
KR1020097016480A KR101039083B1 (ko) | 2007-02-14 | 2008-02-14 | 내연기관용 흡기시스템 및 그 제어방법 |
PCT/IB2008/000641 WO2008099282A2 (en) | 2007-02-14 | 2008-02-14 | Intake system for internal combustion engine and control method of the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007033157A JP4299346B2 (ja) | 2007-02-14 | 2007-02-14 | 内燃機関の吸気装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008196408A JP2008196408A (ja) | 2008-08-28 |
JP4299346B2 true JP4299346B2 (ja) | 2009-07-22 |
Family
ID=39690592
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007033157A Expired - Fee Related JP4299346B2 (ja) | 2007-02-14 | 2007-02-14 | 内燃機関の吸気装置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8402941B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2145090A2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4299346B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101039083B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101663474B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008099282A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6013431A (en) | 1990-02-16 | 2000-01-11 | Molecular Tool, Inc. | Method for determining specific nucleotide variations by primer extension in the presence of mixture of labeled nucleotides and terminators |
JP4706775B2 (ja) * | 2009-04-06 | 2011-06-22 | 株式会社デンソー | 内燃機関の吸気装置 |
JP5979226B2 (ja) * | 2012-05-08 | 2016-08-24 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関 |
KR101382312B1 (ko) * | 2012-12-17 | 2014-04-10 | 기아자동차 주식회사 | 내연기관용 가변흡기매니폴드 및 이를 이용한 가변흡기장치 |
US10428745B2 (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2019-10-01 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Charge motion control valve and intake runner system |
US9903266B2 (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2018-02-27 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Flow channeling air intake mixing device for internal combustion engine |
CN104747296A (zh) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-07-01 | 上海交通大学 | 滑动式机械控制机构 |
CN106609714A (zh) * | 2015-10-21 | 2017-05-03 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 混合动力车的防水进气系统 |
KR20170120247A (ko) * | 2016-04-20 | 2017-10-31 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 내연기관의 연소실 유닛 |
KR101877132B1 (ko) * | 2016-11-23 | 2018-07-10 | 주식회사 현대케피코 | 엔진의 흡기장치 |
CN112664335B (zh) * | 2019-10-16 | 2023-09-29 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | 匹配汽油机不同工况下滚流强度的汽油机燃烧系统及方法 |
CN112664359B (zh) * | 2019-10-16 | 2022-09-23 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | 一种喷水汽油机及其控制系统和控制方法 |
CN111287860B (zh) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-09-29 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | 一种弱滚流快速燃烧系统与一种燃气发动机 |
Family Cites Families (18)
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US4318386A (en) * | 1979-09-20 | 1982-03-09 | Automotive Engine Associates | Vortex fuel air mixer |
JPS6224022U (ja) | 1985-07-26 | 1987-02-13 | ||
JPH0759901B2 (ja) | 1985-10-04 | 1995-06-28 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 絞弁の自動制御装置 |
JPH027238U (ja) | 1988-06-30 | 1990-01-18 | ||
JP3712144B2 (ja) | 1996-01-25 | 2005-11-02 | 株式会社デンソー | 内燃機関用吸気制御装置 |
JP4389187B2 (ja) | 1999-04-19 | 2009-12-24 | 株式会社ニッキ | 吸気絞り弁の張り付き防止装置 |
JP2002309946A (ja) | 2001-04-11 | 2002-10-23 | Toyota Motor Corp | 内燃機関の吸気装置 |
EP1321649B1 (de) | 2001-12-22 | 2006-02-08 | Ford Global Technologies, LLC | Verfahren zur Reduzierung von Ablagerungen an Klappen in Gasansaugsystemen |
JP4357157B2 (ja) | 2002-07-10 | 2009-11-04 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の吸気装置 |
US20050155570A1 (en) | 2004-01-21 | 2005-07-21 | Confer Keith A. | Tumble control valve having a bottom pivot |
DE102004005480B4 (de) | 2004-02-04 | 2013-10-17 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) | Schaltklappe für Saugrohr |
ITBO20040113A1 (it) * | 2004-02-27 | 2004-05-27 | Magneti Marelli Powertrain Spa | Valvola di parzializzazione provvista di un attuatore elettromagnetico integrato per un collettore di aspirazione con sistema tumble a scomparsa |
US7201142B2 (en) * | 2005-08-24 | 2007-04-10 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Variable center pivot tumble control valve geometry for an intake manifold |
JP4434138B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-20 | 2010-03-17 | 株式会社デンソー | バルブユニットの製造方法及び組付方法 |
JP4735302B2 (ja) * | 2006-02-08 | 2011-07-27 | 株式会社デンソー | 吸気渦流発生装置 |
JP4678323B2 (ja) * | 2006-04-04 | 2011-04-27 | 日産自動車株式会社 | エンジンの吸気装置 |
JP2007297952A (ja) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-11-15 | Toyota Motor Corp | 内燃機関の吸気装置 |
US7302930B1 (en) * | 2006-12-13 | 2007-12-04 | Chrysler Llc | Air induction system and assembly method for an intake manifold with a single shaft and sensor for activating air control valves |
-
2007
- 2007-02-14 JP JP2007033157A patent/JP4299346B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-02-14 US US12/526,831 patent/US8402941B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-02-14 CN CN200880005173.5A patent/CN101663474B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-02-14 KR KR1020097016480A patent/KR101039083B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-02-14 WO PCT/IB2008/000641 patent/WO2008099282A2/en active Application Filing
- 2008-02-14 EP EP08719329A patent/EP2145090A2/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2008099282A2 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
KR20090108074A (ko) | 2009-10-14 |
US20100037846A1 (en) | 2010-02-18 |
KR101039083B1 (ko) | 2011-06-07 |
CN101663474A (zh) | 2010-03-03 |
EP2145090A2 (en) | 2010-01-20 |
US8402941B2 (en) | 2013-03-26 |
WO2008099282A3 (en) | 2008-11-06 |
JP2008196408A (ja) | 2008-08-28 |
CN101663474B (zh) | 2014-03-19 |
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