JP4299081B2 - 送信方法 - Google Patents
送信方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4299081B2 JP4299081B2 JP2003314426A JP2003314426A JP4299081B2 JP 4299081 B2 JP4299081 B2 JP 4299081B2 JP 2003314426 A JP2003314426 A JP 2003314426A JP 2003314426 A JP2003314426 A JP 2003314426A JP 4299081 B2 JP4299081 B2 JP 4299081B2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J13/00—Code division multiplex systems
- H04J13/16—Code allocation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
- H04B7/0615—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
- H04B7/0617—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal for beam forming
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/12—Frequency diversity
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/02—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by diversity reception
- H04L1/06—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by diversity reception using space diversity
- H04L1/0618—Space-time coding
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/20—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received using signal quality detector
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
- H04L25/0202—Channel estimation
- H04L25/0204—Channel estimation of multiple channels
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
- H04L25/0202—Channel estimation
- H04L25/0224—Channel estimation using sounding signals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/02—Channels characterised by the type of signal
- H04L5/023—Multiplexing of multicarrier modulation signals
- H04L5/026—Multiplexing of multicarrier modulation signals using code division
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
- H04L25/03—Shaping networks in transmitter or receiver, e.g. adaptive shaping networks
- H04L25/03006—Arrangements for removing intersymbol interference
- H04L2025/0335—Arrangements for removing intersymbol interference characterised by the type of transmission
- H04L2025/03375—Passband transmission
- H04L2025/03414—Multicarrier
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
- H04L25/0202—Channel estimation
- H04L25/0212—Channel estimation of impulse response
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/38—TPC being performed in particular situations
- H04W52/42—TPC being performed in particular situations in systems with time, space, frequency or polarisation diversity
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Radio Transmission System (AREA)
- Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)
Description
・EGC(等利得合成)等化。これによればql=e-jφlである。ただしhl=ρle-jφlである。
・ZF(ゼロフォーシング)等化。ただしql=hl -1である。
・MMSE(最小平均二乗誤差)等化。ただし、ql=(hl *)/(|hl|2+σ2)であり、σ2はキャリア上の雑音分散である。
Claims (4)
- MC−CDMA電気通信システムの基地局から複数(K)のユーザへ複数のシンボルを送信する送信方法であって、
ユーザへ送信されるべき各シンボル(dk)は、符号化系列(ck(l),c k ext (l))で複数(L)のキャリア(l)にわたって拡散されて複数の対応する周波数成分を生成し、
前記基地局は複数(M)のアンテナ素子を備え、
ユーザ(g)に対する前記周波数成分はベクトルw g * によって重み付けされ、ただし * は複素共役演算であり、w g は次のタイプの式により求められ、
(〜)c g は、前記ユーザ(g)の符号化系列を表すベクトルc g =(c g (1),...,c g (L)) T のM回の連接として定義されるサイズM・Lのベクトルであり、
(〜)q g は、前記ユーザ(g)に対する等化係数を表すベクトルq g =(q g (1),...,q g (L)) T のM回の連接として定義されるサイズM・Lのベクトルであり、
(^)h g は、サイズM・Lのベクトルであり、(^)h g の最初のL個の成分はアンテナ素子1とユーザ(g)の間のチャネルの推定値を表し、次のL個の成分はアンテナ素子2とユーザ(g)の間のチャネルに対応し、
μ g は、ユーザ(g)に対する送信電力に対する制約によって与えられるスカラー係数であり、
I ML はサイズM・L×M・Lの単位行列であり、
σ 2 は雑音分散の値であり、
(^)Φ g は、ユーザ(g)により生成される他のユーザに対する多元接続干渉を特徴づけるエルミート行列であり、
〇は2つのベクトルの成分ごとの乗算を表す
((〜)c g 、(〜)q g は、c、qの上にそれぞれ〜があることを表し、(^)h g 、(^)Φ g は、h、Φの上にそれぞれ^があることを表す。)
ことを特徴とする送信方法。 - 前記エルミート行列は次のタイプの式から得られ、
ただし、(〜)c k は、ユーザkの符号化系列を表すベクトルc k =(c k (1),...,c k (L)) T のM回の連接として定義されるサイズM・Lのベクトルであり、
(〜)q k は、ユーザkに対する等化係数を表すベクトルq k =(q k (1),...,q k (L)) T のM回の連接として定義されるサイズM・Lのベクトルであり、
(^)h k は、サイズM・Lのベクトルであり、(^)h k の最初のL個の成分はアンテナ素子1とユーザkの間のチャネルの前記推定値を表し、次のL個の成分はアンテナ素子2とユーザkの間のチャネルに対応する
((〜)c k 、(〜)q k は、c、qの上にそれぞれ〜があることを表し、(^)h k は、hの上に^があることを表す。)
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の送信方法。 - 等化が所与のユーザ(g)に対して実行されるべきでなければ、ベクトル(〜)q k は1に等しい全ての係数を持つサイズM・Lのベクトルに等しくなるとして考慮される
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の送信方法。 - 拡散が所与のユーザ(g)に対して実行されるべきでなければ、ベクトル(〜)c k は1に等しい全ての係数を持つサイズM・Lのベクトルに等しくなるとして考慮される
ことを特徴とする請求項3記載の送信方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP02292189A EP1396956B1 (en) | 2002-09-05 | 2002-09-05 | MC-CDMA downlink beamforming method with the weights applied to every element of the antenna array being different for every user and every frequency bin, the weights being adapted to maximise the signal to interference and noise ratio |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2004104790A JP2004104790A (ja) | 2004-04-02 |
JP4299081B2 true JP4299081B2 (ja) | 2009-07-22 |
Family
ID=31502836
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003314426A Expired - Fee Related JP4299081B2 (ja) | 2002-09-05 | 2003-09-05 | 送信方法 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7336636B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1396956B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4299081B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100539461C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE377878T1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE60223367T2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (37)
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EP1511206B1 (en) * | 2003-09-01 | 2012-12-19 | Mitsubishi Electric R&D Centre Europe B.V. | Method of assigning one or more spreading sequences to users of a multi carrier transmission network |
US8204149B2 (en) | 2003-12-17 | 2012-06-19 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Spatial spreading in a multi-antenna communication system |
US7336746B2 (en) | 2004-12-09 | 2008-02-26 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Data transmission with spatial spreading in a MIMO communication system |
US8169889B2 (en) | 2004-02-18 | 2012-05-01 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Transmit diversity and spatial spreading for an OFDM-based multi-antenna communication system |
US7447268B2 (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2008-11-04 | Intel Corporation | OFDM system with per subcarrier phase rotation |
US8923785B2 (en) | 2004-05-07 | 2014-12-30 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Continuous beamforming for a MIMO-OFDM system |
US8285226B2 (en) * | 2004-05-07 | 2012-10-09 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Steering diversity for an OFDM-based multi-antenna communication system |
US7110463B2 (en) | 2004-06-30 | 2006-09-19 | Qualcomm, Incorporated | Efficient computation of spatial filter matrices for steering transmit diversity in a MIMO communication system |
US7978649B2 (en) | 2004-07-15 | 2011-07-12 | Qualcomm, Incorporated | Unified MIMO transmission and reception |
WO2006014142A1 (en) * | 2004-08-03 | 2006-02-09 | Agency For Science, Technology And Research | Method for detecting a signal, detector and computer program product |
US7978778B2 (en) | 2004-09-03 | 2011-07-12 | Qualcomm, Incorporated | Receiver structures for spatial spreading with space-time or space-frequency transmit diversity |
FR2875658B1 (fr) * | 2004-09-21 | 2007-03-02 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Estimation du rapport signal a interference plus bruit en sortie d'un recepteur ofdm-cdma. |
JP5015785B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-10 | 2012-08-29 | テレフオンアクチーボラゲット エル エム エリクソン(パブル) | 符号多重化ダウンリンク制御チャネルにおけるピーク電力を低減する方法及び装置 |
US8670493B2 (en) | 2005-06-22 | 2014-03-11 | Eices Research, Inc. | Systems and/or methods of increased privacy wireless communications |
KR100719000B1 (ko) * | 2005-07-13 | 2007-05-16 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 플라즈마 디스플레이 패널 |
KR100718999B1 (ko) * | 2005-07-13 | 2007-05-16 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 플라즈마 디스플레이 패널 |
US8064424B2 (en) * | 2005-07-22 | 2011-11-22 | Qualcomm Incorporated | SDMA for WCDMA |
US8855704B2 (en) | 2005-08-26 | 2014-10-07 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Fast cell selection in TD-CDMA (UMTS TDD) |
US8619884B2 (en) * | 2005-09-02 | 2013-12-31 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Communication channel estimation |
CN100358261C (zh) * | 2005-09-13 | 2007-12-26 | 北京交通大学 | 一种阵列天线mc-cdma系统上行链路接收方法 |
US8068464B2 (en) | 2005-10-27 | 2011-11-29 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Varying scrambling/OVSF codes within a TD-CDMA slot to overcome jamming effect by a dominant interferer |
US8130727B2 (en) | 2005-10-27 | 2012-03-06 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Quasi-orthogonal allocation of codes in TD-CDMA systems |
CN100388648C (zh) * | 2006-01-17 | 2008-05-14 | 凯明信息科技股份有限公司 | 码分多址系统中用于降低接收干扰的装置 |
CN100388649C (zh) * | 2006-01-17 | 2008-05-14 | 凯明信息科技股份有限公司 | 利用权值序列对信号序列进行加权处理的装置 |
CN100391130C (zh) * | 2006-01-17 | 2008-05-28 | 凯明信息科技股份有限公司 | 码分多址系统中降低干扰的方法 |
CN100391129C (zh) * | 2006-01-17 | 2008-05-28 | 凯明信息科技股份有限公司 | 码分多址系统中降低干扰的方法 |
KR101218495B1 (ko) * | 2006-02-21 | 2013-01-18 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 직교 주파수 분할 다중화/시분할 듀플렉스 방식의 이동통신시스템에서 상향링크 사전등화를 위한 하향링크 채널변화에 따른 적응채널 예측 장치 및 방법 |
US8543070B2 (en) | 2006-04-24 | 2013-09-24 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Reduced complexity beam-steered MIMO OFDM system |
US8290089B2 (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2012-10-16 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Derivation and feedback of transmit steering matrix |
US20080031369A1 (en) * | 2006-06-07 | 2008-02-07 | Li Ye Geoffrey | Apparatus and methods for multi-carrier wireless access with energy spreading |
US8787841B2 (en) | 2006-06-27 | 2014-07-22 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Method and system for providing beamforming feedback in wireless communication systems |
US8112038B2 (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2012-02-07 | Futurewei Technologies, Inc. | Beamforming with imperfect channel state information |
US7983352B2 (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2011-07-19 | Futurewei Technologies, Inc. | Power allocation in a MIMO system without channel state information feedback |
KR101070962B1 (ko) * | 2007-04-12 | 2011-10-06 | 후지쯔 가부시끼가이샤 | 무선 통신 품질 추정 방법 및 장치 |
JP5277673B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-17 | 2013-08-28 | 富士通株式会社 | 無線通信システム及び無線通信方法並びに送信装置及び受信装置 |
US20110182582A1 (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2011-07-28 | Nec Laboratories America Inc. | Joint sample rate conversion and cd compensation in frequency domain for coherent polmux |
CN111211807A (zh) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-05-29 | 南京凯瑞得信息科技有限公司 | 一种多路载波叠加多址接入方法及系统 |
Family Cites Families (1)
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SG108240A1 (en) * | 2000-02-23 | 2005-01-28 | Ntt Docomo Inc | Multi-carrier cdma radio transmitting method and apparatus, and channel estimation method and apparatus for multi-carrier cdma radio transmitting system |
-
2002
- 2002-09-05 AT AT02292189T patent/ATE377878T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-09-05 EP EP02292189A patent/EP1396956B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-05 DE DE60223367T patent/DE60223367T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-07-22 US US10/623,523 patent/US7336636B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-04 CN CNB031554563A patent/CN100539461C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-05 JP JP2003314426A patent/JP4299081B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE60223367D1 (de) | 2007-12-20 |
DE60223367T2 (de) | 2008-02-14 |
US7336636B2 (en) | 2008-02-26 |
US20050030925A1 (en) | 2005-02-10 |
CN100539461C (zh) | 2009-09-09 |
EP1396956B1 (en) | 2007-11-07 |
ATE377878T1 (de) | 2007-11-15 |
CN1489404A (zh) | 2004-04-14 |
EP1396956A1 (en) | 2004-03-10 |
JP2004104790A (ja) | 2004-04-02 |
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