JP3901792B2 - 基板構造、発光装置、基板構造の製造方法および発光装置の製造方法 - Google Patents

基板構造、発光装置、基板構造の製造方法および発光装置の製造方法 Download PDF

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JP3901792B2
JP3901792B2 JP10328897A JP10328897A JP3901792B2 JP 3901792 B2 JP3901792 B2 JP 3901792B2 JP 10328897 A JP10328897 A JP 10328897A JP 10328897 A JP10328897 A JP 10328897A JP 3901792 B2 JP3901792 B2 JP 3901792B2
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substrate
semiconductor material
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layer
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JPH1056201A (ja
JPH1056201A5 (enExample
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マイケル・アール・ティー・タン
アルバート・ティー・ユエン
シー・ユアン・ウォン
グラム・ハスナイン
ユウ・ミン・ホン
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アバゴ・テクノロジーズ・ジェネラル・アイピー(シンガポール)プライベート・リミテッド
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10HINORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
    • H10H20/00Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H10H20/80Constructional details
    • H10H20/81Bodies
    • H10H20/822Materials of the light-emitting regions
    • H10H20/824Materials of the light-emitting regions comprising only Group III-V materials, e.g. GaP
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/18Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
    • H01S5/183Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
    • H01S5/18308Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL] having a special structure for lateral current or light confinement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10HINORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
    • H10H20/00Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H10H20/01Manufacture or treatment
    • H10H20/011Manufacture or treatment of bodies, e.g. forming semiconductor layers
    • H10H20/013Manufacture or treatment of bodies, e.g. forming semiconductor layers having light-emitting regions comprising only Group III-V materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10HINORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
    • H10H20/00Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H10H20/80Constructional details
    • H10H20/81Bodies
    • H10H20/813Bodies having a plurality of light-emitting regions, e.g. multi-junction LEDs or light-emitting devices having photoluminescent regions within the bodies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/02Structural details or components not essential to laser action
    • H01S5/0206Substrates, e.g. growth, shape, material, removal or bonding
    • H01S5/0207Substrates having a special shape
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/04Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping, e.g. by electron beams
    • H01S5/042Electrical excitation ; Circuits therefor
    • H01S5/0421Electrical excitation ; Circuits therefor characterised by the semiconducting contacting layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/18Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
    • H01S5/183Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
    • H01S5/18305Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL] with emission through the substrate, i.e. bottom emission
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/20Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
    • H01S5/2054Methods of obtaining the confinement
    • H01S5/2059Methods of obtaining the confinement by means of particular conductivity zones, e.g. obtained by particle bombardment or diffusion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/20Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
    • H01S5/2054Methods of obtaining the confinement
    • H01S5/2059Methods of obtaining the confinement by means of particular conductivity zones, e.g. obtained by particle bombardment or diffusion
    • H01S5/2063Methods of obtaining the confinement by means of particular conductivity zones, e.g. obtained by particle bombardment or diffusion obtained by particle bombardment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/305Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region characterised by the doping materials used in the laser structure
    • H01S5/3054Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region characterised by the doping materials used in the laser structure p-doping
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/305Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region characterised by the doping materials used in the laser structure
    • H01S5/3095Tunnel junction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/40Arrangement of two or more semiconductor lasers, not provided for in groups H01S5/02 - H01S5/30
    • H01S5/42Arrays of surface emitting lasers
    • H01S5/423Arrays of surface emitting lasers having a vertical cavity

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Led Devices (AREA)
  • Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
JP10328897A 1996-04-22 1997-04-21 基板構造、発光装置、基板構造の製造方法および発光装置の製造方法 Expired - Fee Related JP3901792B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/635,838 US5892787A (en) 1994-10-27 1996-04-22 N-drive, p-common light-emitting devices fabricated on an n-type substrate and method of making same
US635,838 1996-04-22

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1056201A JPH1056201A (ja) 1998-02-24
JPH1056201A5 JPH1056201A5 (enExample) 2005-03-17
JP3901792B2 true JP3901792B2 (ja) 2007-04-04

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JP10328897A Expired - Fee Related JP3901792B2 (ja) 1996-04-22 1997-04-21 基板構造、発光装置、基板構造の製造方法および発光装置の製造方法

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US5892787A (enExample)
EP (1) EP0803948A3 (enExample)
JP (1) JP3901792B2 (enExample)

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DE69835216T2 (de) 1997-07-25 2007-05-31 Nichia Corp., Anan Halbleitervorrichtung aus einer nitridverbindung
US6760357B1 (en) * 1998-04-14 2004-07-06 Bandwidth9 Vertical cavity apparatus with tunnel junction
JP3770014B2 (ja) 1999-02-09 2006-04-26 日亜化学工業株式会社 窒化物半導体素子
DE60043536D1 (de) 1999-03-04 2010-01-28 Nichia Corp Nitridhalbleiterlaserelement
DE10057698A1 (de) 2000-11-21 2002-06-06 Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh Übereinander gestapelte Halbleiter-Diodenlaser
US6905900B1 (en) * 2000-11-28 2005-06-14 Finisar Corporation Versatile method and system for single mode VCSELs
US7065124B2 (en) * 2000-11-28 2006-06-20 Finlsar Corporation Electron affinity engineered VCSELs
US6965626B2 (en) * 2002-09-03 2005-11-15 Finisar Corporation Single mode VCSEL
US6822991B2 (en) * 2002-09-30 2004-11-23 Lumileds Lighting U.S., Llc Light emitting devices including tunnel junctions
US6813293B2 (en) * 2002-11-21 2004-11-02 Finisar Corporation Long wavelength VCSEL with tunnel junction, and implant
JP4500516B2 (ja) * 2002-12-13 2010-07-14 三菱電機株式会社 半導体レーザ素子およびその製造方法
US20040222363A1 (en) * 2003-05-07 2004-11-11 Honeywell International Inc. Connectorized optical component misalignment detection system
US20040247250A1 (en) * 2003-06-03 2004-12-09 Honeywell International Inc. Integrated sleeve pluggable package
US7298942B2 (en) 2003-06-06 2007-11-20 Finisar Corporation Pluggable optical optic system having a lens fiber stop
US7433381B2 (en) 2003-06-25 2008-10-07 Finisar Corporation InP based long wavelength VCSEL
US7277461B2 (en) * 2003-06-27 2007-10-02 Finisar Corporation Dielectric VCSEL gain guide
US7054345B2 (en) 2003-06-27 2006-05-30 Finisar Corporation Enhanced lateral oxidation
US7075962B2 (en) * 2003-06-27 2006-07-11 Finisar Corporation VCSEL having thermal management
US6961489B2 (en) 2003-06-30 2005-11-01 Finisar Corporation High speed optical system
US7149383B2 (en) 2003-06-30 2006-12-12 Finisar Corporation Optical system with reduced back reflection
US20060056762A1 (en) * 2003-07-02 2006-03-16 Honeywell International Inc. Lens optical coupler
US20050013542A1 (en) * 2003-07-16 2005-01-20 Honeywell International Inc. Coupler having reduction of reflections to light source
US7210857B2 (en) * 2003-07-16 2007-05-01 Finisar Corporation Optical coupling system
US20050013539A1 (en) * 2003-07-17 2005-01-20 Honeywell International Inc. Optical coupling system
US6887801B2 (en) * 2003-07-18 2005-05-03 Finisar Corporation Edge bead control method and apparatus
US7031363B2 (en) * 2003-10-29 2006-04-18 Finisar Corporation Long wavelength VCSEL device processing
US7372886B2 (en) * 2004-06-07 2008-05-13 Avago Technologies Fiber Ip Pte Ltd High thermal conductivity vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL)
KR100787939B1 (ko) 2005-10-08 2007-12-24 삼성전자주식회사 발광 소자용 구조체 및 이를 이용한 발광 소자의 제조 방법
US8546818B2 (en) 2007-06-12 2013-10-01 SemiLEDs Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. Vertical LED with current-guiding structure
TWI362769B (en) 2008-05-09 2012-04-21 Univ Nat Chiao Tung Light emitting device and fabrication method therefor
US20110027973A1 (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-02-03 Applied Materials, Inc. Method of forming led structures
FR3005785B1 (fr) 2013-05-14 2016-11-25 Aledia Dispositif optoelectronique et son procede de fabrication
FR3005784B1 (fr) * 2013-05-14 2016-10-07 Aledia Dispositif optoelectronique et son procede de fabrication
JP2016085968A (ja) 2014-10-24 2016-05-19 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 発光素子、発光装置、電子機器、及び照明装置
CN111162446A (zh) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-15 山东大学 一种电泵浦钙钛矿激光器
CN113659438A (zh) * 2021-07-30 2021-11-16 西安理工大学 一种具有低n面串联接触电阻的半导体激光器
US12046876B2 (en) * 2021-09-27 2024-07-23 Lumentum Operations Llc Vertically offset vertical cavity surface emitting lasers
US11870217B2 (en) 2021-09-27 2024-01-09 Lumentum Operations Llc Bi-directional vertical cavity surface emitting lasers
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JPH1056201A (ja) 1998-02-24
EP0803948A3 (en) 1998-08-19
EP0803948A2 (en) 1997-10-29
US5892787A (en) 1999-04-06

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