JP3844534B2 - ポリオレフィンワックス - Google Patents
ポリオレフィンワックス Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP3844534B2 JP3844534B2 JP34101595A JP34101595A JP3844534B2 JP 3844534 B2 JP3844534 B2 JP 3844534B2 JP 34101595 A JP34101595 A JP 34101595A JP 34101595 A JP34101595 A JP 34101595A JP 3844534 B2 JP3844534 B2 JP 3844534B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- methyl
- zirconium dichloride
- dimethylsilanediylbis
- rac
- meso
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 title description 15
- -1 polypropylene propylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 19
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- VPGLGRNSAYHXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L zirconium(2+);dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr]Cl VPGLGRNSAYHXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910007928 ZrCl2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000005915 C6-C14 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pristane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZQVDTPHKVJVFGG-UHFFFAOYSA-L CCC1=Cc2c(cccc2-c2ccccc2)C1[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(C1C(CC)=Cc2c1cccc2-c1ccccc1)=[Si](C)C Chemical compound CCC1=Cc2c(cccc2-c2ccccc2)C1[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(C1C(CC)=Cc2c1cccc2-c1ccccc1)=[Si](C)C ZQVDTPHKVJVFGG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005018 aryl alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001639 boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012259 ether extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003106 haloaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000037048 polymerization activity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000008 (C1-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006702 (C1-C18) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VSYZXASVWVQEMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbuta-1,3-dienylalumane Chemical compound CC(=C[AlH2])C=C VSYZXASVWVQEMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQRONKZLYKUEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)pent-4-en-2-one Chemical group CC(=C)CC(=O)Cc1c(C)cc(C)cc1C UQRONKZLYKUEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCFVRHAQERGNFA-UHFFFAOYSA-L C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C1[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(=[Si](C)C)C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1 Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C1[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(=[Si](C)C)C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1 VCFVRHAQERGNFA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OJVWBQRZCJLURF-UHFFFAOYSA-L C1=CC=C2C(C3=CC=CC4=C3C=C(C)C4[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(C3C4=C(C(=CC=C4)C=4C5=CC=CC=C5C=CC=4)C=C3C)=[Si](C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C3=CC=CC4=C3C=C(C)C4[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(C3C4=C(C(=CC=C4)C=4C5=CC=CC=C5C=CC=4)C=C3C)=[Si](C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 OJVWBQRZCJLURF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XEZLFNHQVAZJQY-UHFFFAOYSA-L C1CC2CC=CC=C2C1[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(=[Si](C)C)C1C2=CC=CCC2CC1 Chemical compound C1CC2CC=CC=C2C1[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(=[Si](C)C)C1C2=CC=CCC2CC1 XEZLFNHQVAZJQY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HFPDJHOJCDTGEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)CCC[Zr](C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1C)(C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1C)=[SiH2].Cl Chemical compound CC(C)CCC[Zr](C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1C)(C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1C)=[SiH2].Cl HFPDJHOJCDTGEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWVOKJGZLFGGMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)C[Zr](C1C2=CC=CCC2CC1)(C1C2=CC=CCC2CC1)=[SiH2].Cl Chemical compound CC(C)C[Zr](C1C2=CC=CCC2CC1)(C1C2=CC=CCC2CC1)=[SiH2].Cl PWVOKJGZLFGGMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQDGIICISTFNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)[Zr](C1C2=C(C=CC=C3)C3=CC=C2C=C1C)(C1C2=C(C=CC=C3)C3=CC=C2C=C1C)=[SiH2].Cl Chemical compound CC(C)[Zr](C1C2=C(C=CC=C3)C3=CC=C2C=C1C)(C1C2=C(C=CC=C3)C3=CC=C2C=C1C)=[SiH2].Cl BPQDGIICISTFNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UYUYQPWZMNTFKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)[Zr](C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1)(C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1)=[SiH2].Cl Chemical compound CC(C)[Zr](C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1)(C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1)=[SiH2].Cl UYUYQPWZMNTFKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZPSTFVUNSZYCA-UHFFFAOYSA-L CC(C)c1cc2C(C(C)=Cc2c(c1)C(C)C)[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(C1C(C)=Cc2c1cc(cc2C(C)C)C(C)C)=[Si](C)C Chemical compound CC(C)c1cc2C(C(C)=Cc2c(c1)C(C)C)[Zr](Cl)(Cl)(C1C(C)=Cc2c1cc(cc2C(C)C)C(C)C)=[Si](C)C CZPSTFVUNSZYCA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- OATKRFLJGKLRBF-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1C(=CC2=C(C(=CC=C12)C(C)C)C(C)C)C)C1C(=CC2=C(C(=CC=C12)C(C)C)C(C)C)C)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1C(=CC2=C(C(=CC=C12)C(C)C)C(C)C)C)C1C(=CC2=C(C(=CC=C12)C(C)C)C(C)C)C)C OATKRFLJGKLRBF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HYWGLAWWDIOHEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1C(=CC2=C(C=CC=C12)CC)CC)C1C(=CC2=C(C=CC=C12)CC)CC)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1C(=CC2=C(C=CC=C12)CC)CC)C1C(=CC2=C(C=CC=C12)CC)CC)C HYWGLAWWDIOHEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AMUPNTDWHVKACO-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1C(=CC2=CC(=CC=C12)CC(C)C)C)C1C(=CC2=CC(=CC=C12)CC(C)C)C)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1C(=CC2=CC(=CC=C12)CC(C)C)C)C1C(=CC2=CC(=CC=C12)CC(C)C)C)C AMUPNTDWHVKACO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AZBVUMJQAKFEJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1C(=CC2=CC(=CC=C12)CC(C)C)C)C1C(=CC2=CC(=CC=C12)CC(C)C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1C(=CC2=CC(=CC=C12)CC(C)C)C)C1C(=CC2=CC(=CC=C12)CC(C)C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 AZBVUMJQAKFEJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IKRCOEHOWQSOFE-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1C(CC2CC=CC=C12)C)C1C(CC2CC=CC=C12)C)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](=[Zr+2](C1C(CC2CC=CC=C12)C)C1C(CC2CC=CC=C12)C)C IKRCOEHOWQSOFE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GFLNNNBAGJKAFE-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](C)=[Zr++](C1C=Cc2c1cccc2-c1cccc2ccccc12)C1C=Cc2c1cccc2-c1cccc2ccccc12 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C[Si](C)=[Zr++](C1C=Cc2c1cccc2-c1cccc2ccccc12)C1C=Cc2c1cccc2-c1cccc2ccccc12 GFLNNNBAGJKAFE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(oxo)alumane Chemical compound C[Al]=O CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJYNFBVQFBRSIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N norbornadiene Chemical compound C1=CC2C=CC1C2 SJYNFBVQFBRSIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000538 pentafluorophenyl group Chemical group FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(*)C(F)=C1F 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004597 plastic additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N protoneodioscin Natural products O(C[C@@H](CC[C@]1(O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]2[C@]3(C)[C@H]([C@H]4[C@@H]([C@]5(C)C(=CC4)C[C@@H](O[C@@H]4[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@H](CO)O4)CC5)CC3)C[C@@H]2O1)C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08L23/12—Polypropene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F110/06—Propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/619—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/61912—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an organoaluminium compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/619—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6192—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
- C08F4/61922—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not
- C08F4/61927—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not two cyclopentadienyl rings being mutually bridged
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/943—Polymerization with metallocene catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4446923.3 | 1994-12-28 | ||
| DE4446923A DE4446923A1 (de) | 1994-12-28 | 1994-12-28 | Polyolefinwachs |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08231640A JPH08231640A (ja) | 1996-09-10 |
| JPH08231640A5 JPH08231640A5 (enExample) | 2005-10-20 |
| JP3844534B2 true JP3844534B2 (ja) | 2006-11-15 |
Family
ID=6537333
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP34101595A Expired - Fee Related JP3844534B2 (ja) | 1994-12-28 | 1995-12-27 | ポリオレフィンワックス |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6407189B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0719802B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP3844534B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR960022601A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU4061195A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR9506122A (enExample) |
| CZ (1) | CZ347395A3 (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE4446923A1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2146704T3 (enExample) |
| SG (1) | SG76445A1 (enExample) |
| SK (1) | SK163695A3 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW372980B (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA9510962B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (46)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19632480A1 (de) * | 1996-08-12 | 1998-02-19 | Basf Ag | Toner für die Entwicklung elektrostatischer Bilder, enthaltend wenigstens ein zumindest teilweise taktisches Polyalkylenwachs |
| DE19729833A1 (de) * | 1997-07-11 | 1999-01-14 | Clariant Gmbh | Polypropylenwachs |
| DE19750663A1 (de) * | 1997-11-15 | 1999-05-20 | Clariant Gmbh | Verwendung von Polyolefinwachsen in Lösemittelpasten |
| AU1688199A (en) * | 1997-12-25 | 1999-07-19 | Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Polymerization catalyst and process for producing olefin polymer or copolymer with the same |
| DE69941039D1 (de) | 1998-06-25 | 2009-08-06 | Idemitsu Kosan Co | Propylenpolymer und Zusammensetzung damit, Formobjekt und Laminat damit sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung von Propylenpolymer und einer Zusammensetzung damit |
| JP2000143733A (ja) * | 1998-09-07 | 2000-05-26 | Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk | 芳香族ビニル化合物―エチレン共重合体及びその製造方法 |
| JP2001064322A (ja) * | 1999-06-24 | 2001-03-13 | Idemitsu Petrochem Co Ltd | プロピレン系重合体及びその成形体並びにプロピレン系重合体の製造方法 |
| WO2001044387A2 (de) * | 1999-12-13 | 2001-06-21 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Pigmentkonzentrate und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| DE19960991C1 (de) * | 1999-12-17 | 2001-03-22 | Clariant Gmbh | Formmasse zur Herstellung pulvermetallischer oder keramischer Erzeugnisse |
| ES2282158T3 (es) | 1999-12-21 | 2007-10-16 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Interpolimeros de alfa-olefina adhesivos. |
| EP1274773A1 (de) * | 2000-03-01 | 2003-01-15 | Clariant GmbH | Verbesserung der dispergierung von pigmenten in polypropylen |
| DE50107834D1 (de) | 2000-03-01 | 2005-12-01 | Clariant Gmbh | Dispergierung von pigmenten in polyolefinen |
| DE10015593A1 (de) * | 2000-03-29 | 2001-10-11 | Clariant Gmbh | Verwendung von Polyolefinwachsen in der Kunststoffverarbeitung |
| EP1294815B1 (de) * | 2000-06-20 | 2004-09-08 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Druckfarben und lacke, enthaltend polyolefinwachse |
| JP2004501248A (ja) * | 2000-06-20 | 2004-01-15 | ビーエーエスエフ アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | ポリエチレンワックス成分を含む溶剤含有ペースト |
| ATE276321T1 (de) * | 2000-06-20 | 2004-10-15 | Basf Ag | Pigmentkonzentrate und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| US6706828B2 (en) * | 2002-06-04 | 2004-03-16 | Crompton Corporation | Process for the oligomerization of α-olefins having low unsaturation |
| US7550528B2 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2009-06-23 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Functionalized olefin polymers |
| US7541402B2 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2009-06-02 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Blend functionalized polyolefin adhesive |
| US7700707B2 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2010-04-20 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyolefin adhesive compositions and articles made therefrom |
| US7223822B2 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2007-05-29 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Multiple catalyst and reactor system for olefin polymerization and polymers produced therefrom |
| EP1620479B1 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2013-07-24 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyolefin adhesive compositions and articles made therefrom |
| US20040132935A1 (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2004-07-08 | Palanisamy Arjunan | Branched crystalline polypropylene |
| AU2003277350A1 (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2004-05-13 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Branched crystalline polypropylene |
| EP1648946B1 (en) | 2003-07-04 | 2015-07-15 | Basell Polyolefine GmbH | Olefin polymerization process |
| DE10338344A1 (de) * | 2003-08-21 | 2005-03-24 | Clariant Gmbh | Modifizierte Polyolefinwachse |
| DE102004016790A1 (de) * | 2004-04-06 | 2005-11-17 | Clariant Gmbh | Verwendung von Wachsen als Modifizierungsmittel für gefüllte Kunststoffe |
| DE102004048536B4 (de) | 2004-10-06 | 2008-09-18 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Verwendung von Heißschmelzmassen in Straßenmarkierungen |
| JP4583228B2 (ja) * | 2005-04-18 | 2010-11-17 | エヌイーシー ショット コンポーネンツ株式会社 | 感温ペレット型温度ヒューズ |
| US9644092B2 (en) | 2005-06-22 | 2017-05-09 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Heterogeneous in-situ polymer blend |
| US7951872B2 (en) | 2005-06-22 | 2011-05-31 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Heterogeneous polymer blend with continuous elastomeric phase and process of making the same |
| US7928164B2 (en) | 2005-06-22 | 2011-04-19 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Homogeneous polymer blend and process of making the same |
| US9745461B2 (en) | 2005-06-22 | 2017-08-29 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Vulcanized polymer blends |
| US20060293462A1 (en) * | 2005-06-22 | 2006-12-28 | Sunny Jacob | Heterogeneous polymer blend and process of making the same |
| US8022142B2 (en) | 2008-12-15 | 2011-09-20 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Thermoplastic olefin compositions |
| US20070259012A1 (en) * | 2006-05-03 | 2007-11-08 | John Castro | Clear Cosmetic Compositions and Methods Of Use |
| US20100008880A1 (en) * | 2006-05-03 | 2010-01-14 | John Castro | Clear Cosmetic Compositions And Methods Of Using |
| DE102007028309A1 (de) * | 2007-06-20 | 2008-12-24 | Clariant International Limited | Licocene Performance Polymere als Phasenwechselmaterial (PCM) für den Gebrauch als Latentwärmespeicher |
| DE102007036792A1 (de) * | 2007-08-03 | 2009-02-05 | Clariant International Limited | Hochkristalline Polypropylenwachse |
| US7843307B2 (en) * | 2007-10-05 | 2010-11-30 | Nec Schott Components Corporation | Thermal fuse employing thermosensitive pellet |
| US8283428B2 (en) | 2008-06-20 | 2012-10-09 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polymacromonomer and process for production thereof |
| US8802797B2 (en) | 2008-06-20 | 2014-08-12 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Vinyl-terminated macromonomer oligomerization |
| US8283419B2 (en) | 2008-06-20 | 2012-10-09 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Olefin functionalization by metathesis reaction |
| US8372930B2 (en) | 2008-06-20 | 2013-02-12 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | High vinyl terminated propylene based oligomers |
| US8399725B2 (en) | 2008-06-20 | 2013-03-19 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Functionalized high vinyl terminated propylene based oligomers |
| JP7155398B2 (ja) * | 2019-03-19 | 2022-10-18 | 三井化学株式会社 | プロピレン系樹脂組成物、成形体およびプロピレン重合体 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3148229A1 (de) * | 1981-12-05 | 1983-06-09 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyolefinwachsen |
| DE3743321A1 (de) | 1987-12-21 | 1989-06-29 | Hoechst Ag | 1-olefinpolymerwachs und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| DE3743320A1 (de) | 1987-12-21 | 1989-06-29 | Hoechst Ag | 1-olefinstereoblockpolymerwachs und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| DE3904468A1 (de) * | 1989-02-15 | 1990-08-16 | Hoechst Ag | Polypropylenwachs und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| DE3929693A1 (de) | 1989-09-07 | 1991-03-14 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung eines polyolefinwachses |
| DE69300609T2 (de) * | 1992-04-01 | 1996-06-13 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals | Syndiotaktischen Polypropylen, Wachs, Verfahren zur Herstellung derselbe und ihre Anwendung in eine Wärmefixiertonerzusammensetzung für geheizte Walze. |
| DE59305691D1 (de) | 1992-05-26 | 1997-04-17 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyolefinwachsen |
-
1994
- 1994-12-28 DE DE4446923A patent/DE4446923A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1995
- 1995-12-11 TW TW084113203A patent/TW372980B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-12-20 ES ES95120125T patent/ES2146704T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-20 EP EP95120125A patent/EP0719802B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-20 DE DE59508314T patent/DE59508314D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-12-21 AU AU40611/95A patent/AU4061195A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-12-22 US US08/577,413 patent/US6407189B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-12-22 SK SK1636-95A patent/SK163695A3/sk unknown
- 1995-12-26 SG SG1995002413A patent/SG76445A1/en unknown
- 1995-12-27 CZ CZ953473A patent/CZ347395A3/cs unknown
- 1995-12-27 JP JP34101595A patent/JP3844534B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-12-27 KR KR1019950057908A patent/KR960022601A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1995-12-27 ZA ZA9510962A patent/ZA9510962B/xx unknown
- 1995-12-28 BR BR9506122A patent/BR9506122A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CZ347395A3 (en) | 1996-07-17 |
| DE4446923A1 (de) | 1996-07-04 |
| KR960022601A (ko) | 1996-07-18 |
| SK163695A3 (en) | 1997-02-05 |
| TW372980B (en) | 1999-11-01 |
| BR9506122A (pt) | 1997-12-23 |
| SG76445A1 (en) | 2000-11-21 |
| DE59508314D1 (de) | 2000-06-15 |
| ES2146704T3 (es) | 2000-08-16 |
| JPH08231640A (ja) | 1996-09-10 |
| US6407189B1 (en) | 2002-06-18 |
| EP0719802A3 (de) | 1998-11-25 |
| EP0719802B1 (de) | 2000-05-10 |
| ZA9510962B (en) | 1996-07-08 |
| AU4061195A (en) | 1996-07-04 |
| EP0719802A2 (de) | 1996-07-03 |
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