JP3067788B2 - 高温ガスの濾過および／又は精製用エレメント、およびその製造プロセス - Google Patents
高温ガスの濾過および／又は精製用エレメント、およびその製造プロセスInfo
- Publication number
- JP3067788B2 JP3067788B2 JP22680490A JP22680490A JP3067788B2 JP 3067788 B2 JP3067788 B2 JP 3067788B2 JP 22680490 A JP22680490 A JP 22680490A JP 22680490 A JP22680490 A JP 22680490A JP 3067788 B2 JP3067788 B2 JP 3067788B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fibrils
- container
- gas
- catalytic
- fibrous structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 13
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001122 Mischmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical group [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims 4
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003584 silencer Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910002543 FeCrAlY Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 232Th Chemical compound [232Th] ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052692 Dysprosium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052689 Holmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052765 Lutetium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000943 NiAl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052773 Promethium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Raney nickel Chemical compound [Al].[Ni] NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052771 Terbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052775 Thulium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052769 Ytterbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 aluminum halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- IKNAJTLCCWPIQD-UHFFFAOYSA-K cerium(3+);lanthanum(3+);neodymium(3+);oxygen(2-);phosphate Chemical compound [O-2].[La+3].[Ce+3].[Nd+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O IKNAJTLCCWPIQD-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052878 cordierite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimagnesium dioxido-bis[(1-oxido-3-oxo-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3-disila-5,7-dialuminabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-7-yl)oxy]silane Chemical compound [Mg++].[Mg++].[O-][Si]([O-])(O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2)O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2 JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dysprosium atom Chemical compound [Dy] KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium Chemical compound [Er] UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N europium atom Chemical compound [Eu] OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N holmium atom Chemical compound [Ho] KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- OHSVLFRHMCKCQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N lutetium atom Chemical compound [Lu] OHSVLFRHMCKCQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010310 metallurgical process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052590 monazite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N praseodymium atom Chemical compound [Pr] PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- VQMWBBYLQSCNPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N promethium atom Chemical compound [Pm] VQMWBBYLQSCNPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium atom Chemical compound [Sm] KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000601 superalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbium atom Chemical compound [Tb] GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium Chemical compound [Yb] NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9445—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC]
- B01D53/945—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC] characterised by a specific catalyst
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/86—Chromium
-
- B01J35/58—
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
- F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
- F01N3/022—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters characterised by specially adapted filtering structure, e.g. honeycomb, mesh or fibrous
- F01N3/0226—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters characterised by specially adapted filtering structure, e.g. honeycomb, mesh or fibrous the structure being fibrous
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2803—Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
- F01N3/2807—Metal other than sintered metal
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2803—Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
- F01N3/2835—Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support fibrous
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2250/00—Combinations of different methods of purification
- F01N2250/02—Combinations of different methods of purification filtering and catalytic conversion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2330/00—Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
- F01N2330/10—Fibrous material, e.g. mineral or metallic wool
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2330/00—Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
- F01N2330/12—Metallic wire mesh fabric or knitting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2330/00—Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
- F01N2330/14—Sintered material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2450/00—Methods or apparatus for fitting, inserting or repairing different elements
- F01N2450/30—Removable or rechangeable blocks or cartridges, e.g. for filters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12424—Mass of only fibers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12431—Foil or filament smaller than 6 mils
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8911390 | 1989-08-30 | ||
| FR8911390A FR2651150B1 (fr) | 1989-08-30 | 1989-08-30 | Element pour la filtration et/ou l'epuration de gaz chauds, et son procede de fabrication. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03193108A JPH03193108A (ja) | 1991-08-22 |
| JP3067788B2 true JP3067788B2 (ja) | 2000-07-24 |
Family
ID=9385000
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22680490A Expired - Fee Related JP3067788B2 (ja) | 1989-08-30 | 1990-08-30 | 高温ガスの濾過および／又は精製用エレメント、およびその製造プロセス |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5165899A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0415835B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP3067788B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR0160956B1 (de) |
| DD (1) | DD297484A5 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69024565T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2081955T3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2651150B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4137104A1 (de) * | 1991-11-12 | 1993-05-13 | Schwaebische Huettenwerke Gmbh | Schalldaempfer |
| DE4137105A1 (de) * | 1991-11-12 | 1993-05-13 | Schwaebische Huettenwerke Gmbh | Anordnung eines katalysators fuer die abgase eines verbrennungsmotors |
| US5830415A (en) * | 1992-09-14 | 1998-11-03 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Filter member for purifying exhaust gas and method for manufacturing the same |
| JPH07112135A (ja) * | 1993-08-23 | 1995-05-02 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 排気ガス浄化フィルタ材及びその製造方法 |
| DE19524399C2 (de) * | 1995-07-04 | 2000-01-13 | Karlsruhe Forschzent | Verfahren zum Regenerieren von mit brennbaren Substanzen beladenen, elektrisch leitfähigen Filtermaterialien durch Verbrennung sowie Filterkerze zur Ausübung des Regenierverfahrens |
| JP3687215B2 (ja) * | 1995-09-25 | 2005-08-24 | 新東工業株式会社 | 耐熱金属繊維焼結体の製造方法 |
| JP3986597B2 (ja) * | 1996-10-15 | 2007-10-03 | 関東電化工業株式会社 | 三フッ化窒素含有ガスの処理方法及びそのための処理剤 |
| ITMI981245A1 (it) | 1998-06-03 | 1999-12-03 | Getters Spa | Processo per la produzione di pannelli in fibre metalliche funzionalizzati con catalizzatori e pannelli cosi' prodotti |
| AU3520000A (en) * | 1999-03-09 | 2000-09-28 | Abb Lummus Global Inc. | Exhaust gas catalytic converter |
| AU5071300A (en) * | 1999-06-18 | 2001-01-09 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Hot gas filtration system |
| WO2001000323A1 (en) * | 1999-06-29 | 2001-01-04 | Abb Lummus Global, Inc. | Process for coating metal fibrous material |
| US6667017B2 (en) | 1999-10-15 | 2003-12-23 | Abb Lummus Global, Inc. | Process for removing environmentally harmful compounds |
| WO2001028665A1 (en) * | 1999-10-15 | 2001-04-26 | Abb Lummus Global, Inc. | Conversion of nitrogen oxides in the presence of a catalyst supported of a mesh-like structure |
| ES2336646T3 (es) | 2000-09-18 | 2010-04-15 | ROTHMANS, BENSON & HEDGES INC. | Cigarrillo de baja emision de humo de corriente secundaria con papel combustible. |
| WO2003023096A1 (en) * | 2001-09-13 | 2003-03-20 | Rothmans, Benson & Hedges Inc. | Zirconium/metal oxide fibres |
| US8084096B1 (en) * | 2004-05-24 | 2011-12-27 | University Of Central Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Method for whisker formation on metallic fibers and substrates |
| US20090263303A1 (en) * | 2007-10-16 | 2009-10-22 | Aspen Products Group, Inc. | Purification Device and Method for Purifying a Fluid Stream |
| DK2445607T3 (da) * | 2009-06-25 | 2014-01-27 | Bekaert Sa Nv | Dieselsodpartikelfilterindsats |
| US11459509B2 (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2022-10-04 | Alliance For Sustainable Energy, Llc | Catalytic hot-gas filtration of biomass pyrolysis vapors |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1442947C3 (de) * | 1964-06-29 | 1974-07-25 | Wuerttembergische Metallwarenfabrik, 7340 Geislingen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Katalysatoren zur Abgasverbrennung |
| GB1450389A (en) * | 1972-10-24 | 1976-09-22 | Ici Ltd | Removal of combustible particulate matter from exhaust gases |
| US4139376A (en) * | 1974-02-28 | 1979-02-13 | Brunswick Corporation | Abradable seal material and composition thereof |
| US4094673A (en) * | 1974-02-28 | 1978-06-13 | Brunswick Corporation | Abradable seal material and composition thereof |
| GB2000045B (en) * | 1977-06-20 | 1982-01-20 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Improvements in or relating to fluid treatment devices |
| GB1604429A (en) * | 1977-07-05 | 1981-12-09 | Johnson Matthey Co Ltd | Yttrium containing alloys |
| GB1603843A (en) * | 1977-08-13 | 1981-12-02 | Greening N Ltd | Gas treatment devices |
| JPS5490665A (en) * | 1977-11-18 | 1979-07-18 | Texaco Development Corp | Exhaust system smoke filter and its formation method |
| DE2856030A1 (de) * | 1978-12-23 | 1980-06-26 | Sueddeutsche Kuehler Behr | Patrone fuer abgasreinigung |
| US4331631A (en) * | 1979-11-28 | 1982-05-25 | General Motors Corporation | Enhanced oxide whisker growth on peeled Al-containing stainless steel foil |
| US4360957A (en) * | 1980-07-07 | 1982-11-30 | Texaco Inc. | Method for fabricating an exhaust gas treating unit |
| US4414023A (en) * | 1982-04-12 | 1983-11-08 | Allegheny Ludlum Steel Corporation | Iron-chromium-aluminum alloy and article and method therefor |
| DE3407172C2 (de) * | 1984-02-28 | 1986-09-04 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Einrichtung zur Reinigung der Abgase von Dieselmotoren |
| DE3437641A1 (de) * | 1984-10-13 | 1986-04-17 | Kanthal GmbH, 6082 Mörfelden-Walldorf | Abgas-katalysator |
| US4600562A (en) * | 1984-12-24 | 1986-07-15 | Texaco Inc. | Method and apparatus for filtering engine exhaust gas |
| US4592899A (en) * | 1984-12-26 | 1986-06-03 | Texaco Inc. | Smoke filter with frangible supported filter bed |
| FR2587635B1 (fr) * | 1985-09-20 | 1989-01-27 | Onera (Off Nat Aerospatiale) | Procede d'obtention d'un element allonge (notamment ruban ou fil) constitue en un alliage, element allonge ainsi obtenu et applications de celui-ci |
| EP0246939B1 (de) * | 1986-04-21 | 1992-07-01 | Kawasaki Steel Corporation | Rostfreier Chrom-Aluminium-Stahl mit hoher Beständigkeit gegen Oxydation und Abblätterung und Folien aus Chrom-Aluminium-Stahl für Katalysatorträger in katalytischen Konvertern |
| JPS63266044A (ja) * | 1987-04-24 | 1988-11-02 | Nippon Steel Corp | 触媒担体用高Ａｌ圧延金属箔 |
-
1989
- 1989-08-30 FR FR8911390A patent/FR2651150B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1990
- 1990-08-27 DE DE69024565T patent/DE69024565T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-08-27 ES ES90402367T patent/ES2081955T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-08-27 EP EP90402367A patent/EP0415835B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-08-28 KR KR1019900013315A patent/KR0160956B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-08-30 JP JP22680490A patent/JP3067788B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-08-30 DD DD90343731A patent/DD297484A5/de unknown
- 1990-08-30 US US07/574,767 patent/US5165899A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0415835A1 (de) | 1991-03-06 |
| KR910004921A (ko) | 1991-03-29 |
| FR2651150A1 (fr) | 1991-03-01 |
| US5165899A (en) | 1992-11-24 |
| DD297484A5 (de) | 1992-01-09 |
| DE69024565D1 (de) | 1996-02-15 |
| DE69024565T2 (de) | 1996-07-04 |
| JPH03193108A (ja) | 1991-08-22 |
| KR0160956B1 (ko) | 1998-11-16 |
| FR2651150B1 (fr) | 1994-01-14 |
| EP0415835B1 (de) | 1996-01-03 |
| ES2081955T3 (es) | 1996-03-16 |
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