JP2021530837A - 燃料電池を有する電気エネルギーシステム - Google Patents
燃料電池を有する電気エネルギーシステム Download PDFInfo
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- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 27
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000004692 intercellular junction Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
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-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/572—Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
- H01M50/574—Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current
- H01M50/579—Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current in response to shock
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M16/00—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators
- H01M16/003—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators of fuel cells with other electrochemical devices, e.g. capacitors, electrolysers
- H01M16/006—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators of fuel cells with other electrochemical devices, e.g. capacitors, electrolysers of fuel cells with rechargeable batteries
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
- B60L50/75—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using propulsion power supplied by both fuel cells and batteries
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
- B60L58/40—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for controlling a combination of batteries and fuel cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/572—Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
- H01M50/574—Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
- H01M2010/4271—Battery management systems including electronic circuits, e.g. control of current or voltage to keep battery in healthy state, cell balancing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
- H01M2220/20—Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
- H01M2250/20—Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
Description
11…燃料電池(FC)
12…バッテリー
13…燃料電池のジャンクションボックス(FCJB)
14…HVバッテリーのジャンクションボックス(BJB)
15…パルスインバータ(PWR)
16…電気モーター(EM)
17…その他のHVコンポーネント
18…ハウジング
19…共有ジャンクションボックス(HVJB)
Claims (10)
- 少なくとも1つの燃料電池(11)と、少なくとも1つのHVバッテリー(12)と、を備え、それらは共有のジャンクションボックス(19)を介して回路に連結されており、前記回路は、その回路に接続された電気消費部(15,16,17)に電気エネルギーを供給する、車両用エネルギーシステム(10)。
- 前記少なくとも1つの燃料電池(11)および前記少なくとも1つのHVバッテリー(12)は、共有のハウジング(18)内に配置されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の車両用エネルギーシステム(10)。
- 前記共有のジャンクションボックス(19)もまた、前記共有のハウジング(18)内に配置されることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の車両用エネルギーシステム(10)。
- 前記ジャンクションボックス(19)が、少なくとも1つの電気機械的スイッチング要素、特に接触器を備えることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の車両用エネルギーシステム(10)。
- 前記ジャンクションボックス(19)が、少なくとも1つの半導体スイッチを備えることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の車両用エネルギーシステム(10)。
- 前記ジャンクションボックス(19)が、少なくとも1つのIGBTまたはMOS−FETを備えることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の車両用エネルギーシステム(10)。
- 前記ジャンクションボックス(19)が、少なくとも1つの火工品短絡要素を備え、前記火工品短絡要素は、自動車事故の場合に起動して、前記少なくとも1つの燃料電池(11)および前記少なくとも1つのHVバッテリー(12)を、それらが連結されている回路から切り離すように設計されることを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の車両用エネルギーシステム(10)。
- 前記ジャンクションボックス(19)が、少なくとも1つの絶縁モニタを備えることを特徴とする請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の車両用エネルギーシステム(10)。
- 請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の車両用エネルギーシステム(10)の作動方法であって、
少なくとも1つの燃料電池(11)および少なくとも1つのHVバッテリー(12)を、共有のジャンクションボックス(19)を介して、電気消費部(15,16,17)が接続されている回路に接続する、作動方法。 - 臨界過電圧、短絡、または別の重大な状態が前記エネルギーシステム(10)内で発生した場合、または、車両が事故に見舞われた場合に、前記少なくとも1つの燃料電池(11)および前記少なくとも1つのHVバッテリー(12)を、前記共有のジャンクションボックス(19)を介して前記回路から切断することを備えた請求項9に記載の作動方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102018211815.9A DE102018211815A1 (de) | 2018-07-17 | 2018-07-17 | Elektrisches Energiesystem mit Brennstoffzellen |
DE102018211815.9 | 2018-07-17 | ||
PCT/EP2019/060406 WO2020015875A1 (de) | 2018-07-17 | 2019-04-24 | Elektrisches energiesystem mit brennstoffzellen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2021530837A true JP2021530837A (ja) | 2021-11-11 |
Family
ID=66397210
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2021500171A Pending JP2021530837A (ja) | 2018-07-17 | 2019-04-24 | 燃料電池を有する電気エネルギーシステム |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20210328312A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3782210B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2021530837A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN112514155A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102018211815A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2020015875A1 (ja) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08163711A (ja) * | 1994-11-30 | 1996-06-21 | Hitachi Ltd | ハイブリッドバッテリを備えた電気車の駆動装置及び駆動制御方法 |
JP2002165309A (ja) * | 2000-11-20 | 2002-06-07 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池式四輪自動車 |
JP2004007919A (ja) * | 2002-05-31 | 2004-01-08 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | 高電圧バッテリ搭載車両のバッテリ回路遮断装置 |
JP2006327251A (ja) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-12-07 | Toyota Motor Corp | 電源回路開閉装置 |
JP2016220363A (ja) * | 2015-05-19 | 2016-12-22 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 電源装置 |
Family Cites Families (17)
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JPS6217958A (ja) * | 1985-07-16 | 1987-01-26 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 燃料電池発電システムの制御装置 |
JP3026013B2 (ja) * | 1990-03-22 | 2000-03-27 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | 熱料電池システムの運転停止装置 |
EP1132251A4 (en) * | 1999-08-27 | 2011-08-31 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | HYBRID TRAINING SYSTEM |
JP3999498B2 (ja) * | 2001-11-13 | 2007-10-31 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム及びその停止方法 |
DE10261418A1 (de) * | 2002-12-30 | 2004-07-15 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Brennstoffzellensystems |
EP1632004A1 (de) | 2003-03-12 | 2006-03-08 | ABB Research Ltd. | Anordnung und verfahren zur drahtlosen versorgung eines feldgerätes in einer verfahrenstechnischen anlage mit elektrischer energie |
JP4066882B2 (ja) * | 2003-05-22 | 2008-03-26 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車載燃料電池発電システムの制御装置および制御方法 |
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JP2007188712A (ja) * | 2006-01-12 | 2007-07-26 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システムおよびそれを備えた電動車 |
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DE102007050377A1 (de) * | 2007-10-22 | 2009-04-23 | Daimler Ag | Brennstoffzellensystem mit zumindest einer Brennstoffzelle |
DE102009000674A1 (de) * | 2009-02-06 | 2010-08-12 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Traktionsbatterie mit erhöhter Verfügbarkeit |
DE102009027220A1 (de) | 2009-06-26 | 2010-12-30 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Versorgung eines elektrischen Antriebes für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
EP3427901B1 (en) * | 2014-05-18 | 2020-03-11 | Black & Decker, Inc. | Convertible battery pack for power tool |
WO2017096464A1 (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2017-06-15 | Blue Solutions Canada Inc. | Battery protection device |
DE102016012849A1 (de) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-04-27 | Daimler Ag | Batterie zum Anschließen an eine elektrische Anlage eines elektrisch antreibbaren Kraftfahrzeugs |
JP6500881B2 (ja) * | 2016-12-12 | 2019-04-17 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 駆動システムおよび車両 |
-
2018
- 2018-07-17 DE DE102018211815.9A patent/DE102018211815A1/de active Pending
-
2019
- 2019-04-24 JP JP2021500171A patent/JP2021530837A/ja active Pending
- 2019-04-24 WO PCT/EP2019/060406 patent/WO2020015875A1/de active Search and Examination
- 2019-04-24 CN CN201980047504.XA patent/CN112514155A/zh active Pending
- 2019-04-24 EP EP19721568.4A patent/EP3782210B1/de active Active
- 2019-04-24 US US17/260,968 patent/US20210328312A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08163711A (ja) * | 1994-11-30 | 1996-06-21 | Hitachi Ltd | ハイブリッドバッテリを備えた電気車の駆動装置及び駆動制御方法 |
JP2002165309A (ja) * | 2000-11-20 | 2002-06-07 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池式四輪自動車 |
JP2004007919A (ja) * | 2002-05-31 | 2004-01-08 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | 高電圧バッテリ搭載車両のバッテリ回路遮断装置 |
JP2006327251A (ja) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-12-07 | Toyota Motor Corp | 電源回路開閉装置 |
JP2016220363A (ja) * | 2015-05-19 | 2016-12-22 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 電源装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DE102018211815A1 (de) | 2020-01-23 |
EP3782210A1 (de) | 2021-02-24 |
US20210328312A1 (en) | 2021-10-21 |
EP3782210B1 (de) | 2023-01-11 |
CN112514155A (zh) | 2021-03-16 |
WO2020015875A1 (de) | 2020-01-23 |
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