JP2021060090A - 十字軸式自在継手の組み立て方法及び組み立て装置 - Google Patents
十字軸式自在継手の組み立て方法及び組み立て装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2021060090A JP2021060090A JP2019185282A JP2019185282A JP2021060090A JP 2021060090 A JP2021060090 A JP 2021060090A JP 2019185282 A JP2019185282 A JP 2019185282A JP 2019185282 A JP2019185282 A JP 2019185282A JP 2021060090 A JP2021060090 A JP 2021060090A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- press
- arm
- expansion
- fitting
- backup
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
- F16D3/16—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts
- F16D3/26—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected
- F16D3/38—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected with a single intermediate member with trunnions or bearings arranged on two axes perpendicular to one another
- F16D3/382—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected with a single intermediate member with trunnions or bearings arranged on two axes perpendicular to one another constructional details of other than the intermediate member
- F16D3/385—Bearing cup; Bearing construction; Bearing seal; Mounting of bearing on the intermediate member
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/02—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
- B23P19/027—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same using hydraulic or pneumatic means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C43/00—Assembling bearings
- F16C43/04—Assembling rolling-contact bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
- F16D3/16—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts
- F16D3/26—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected
- F16D3/38—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected with a single intermediate member with trunnions or bearings arranged on two axes perpendicular to one another
- F16D3/40—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected with a single intermediate member with trunnions or bearings arranged on two axes perpendicular to one another with intermediate member provided with two pairs of outwardly-directed trunnions on intersecting axes
- F16D3/405—Apparatus for assembling or dismantling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2250/00—Manufacturing; Assembly
- F16D2250/0023—Shaping by pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2250/00—Manufacturing; Assembly
- F16D2250/0084—Assembly or disassembly
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
- F16D3/16—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts
- F16D3/26—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected
- F16D3/38—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected with a single intermediate member with trunnions or bearings arranged on two axes perpendicular to one another
- F16D3/40—Hooke's joints or other joints with an equivalent intermediate member to which each coupling part is pivotally or slidably connected with a single intermediate member with trunnions or bearings arranged on two axes perpendicular to one another with intermediate member provided with two pairs of outwardly-directed trunnions on intersecting axes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49945—Assembling or joining by driven force fit
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
Abstract
Description
5 ヨーク
6 十字軸
8 アーム
11 カップ軸受
17 軸受孔
30 組み立て装置
31 バックアップ治具
32 エアシリンダ(第1駆動手段)
33 楔体
34 サーボモータ(第2駆動手段)
35 圧入カシメ手段
36 傾斜部
37 接触部
38 当接部
46 芯出し工程
47 第1拡張工程
48 第1圧入工程
49 第2拡張工程
50 カシメ工程
51 第3拡張工程
52 第2圧入工程
53 拡張解除工程
54 基準工程
55 ゼロタッチ工程
56 拡張芯出し工程
Claims (5)
- ヨークの一対のアームを一対のバックアップ治具により軸方向の内側からバックアップして、前記各アームの軸受孔と、前記各軸受孔内に挿入された十字軸との間に軸方向の外側からカップ軸受を圧入する十字軸式自在継手の組み立て方法において、
前記各バックアップ治具を介して前記各アームを軸方向の外側へと拡張させる拡張工程と、
拡張状態の前記各アームに対して軸方向の外側から前記各カップ軸受を圧入してカシメる圧入カシメ工程と、
前記各カップ軸受を圧入してカシメた後に前記各バックアップ治具による前記アームの拡張を解除する拡張解除工程とを備えた
ことを特徴とする十字軸式自在継手の組み立て方法。 - 前記拡張工程は、前記各バックアップ治具間に機械中心に配置された楔体を押し込んで前記各バックアップ治具を外側へと拡張方向に移動させる
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の十字軸式自在継手の組み立て方法。 - 前記各アームを第1拡張状態まで拡張させる第1拡張工程と、
前記第1拡張状態の前記各アームに前記各カップ軸受を圧入する第1圧入工程と、
前記各カップ軸受の圧入後に前記各アームを更に第2拡張状態まで拡張させる第2拡張工程と、
前記第2拡張状態の前記各アームをカシメるカシメ工程とを備えた
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の十字軸式自在継手の組み立て方法。 - 前記カシメ工程でのカシメ後に前記各アームを更に第3拡張状態まで拡張させる第3拡張工程と、
前記第3拡張状態の前記各アームに前記各カップ軸受を圧入する第2圧入工程とを備えた
ことを特徴とする請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の十字軸式自在継手の組み立て方法。 - ヨークの一対のアームを軸方向の内側からバックアップする一対のバックアップ治具と、前記バックアップ治具によるバックアップ状態で前記各アームの軸受孔と十字軸の軸部との間に軸方向の外側からカップ軸受を圧入してカシメる圧入カシメ手段とを備えた十字軸式自在継手の組み立て装置において、
前記各バックアップ治具間に機械中心に配置された楔体を押し込んで前記各バックアップ治具を介して前記各アームを外側へと拡張させる拡張手段と、
拡張状態の前記各アームに対して前記各カップ軸受を圧入してカシメる前記圧入カシメ手段とを備え、
前記各カップ軸受を圧入してカシメた後に前記各バックアップ治具による前記アームの拡張を解除する
ことを特徴とする十字軸式自在継手の組み立て装置。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019185282A JP7353905B2 (ja) | 2019-10-08 | 2019-10-08 | 十字軸式自在継手の組み立て方法及び組み立て装置 |
US17/020,341 US11732758B2 (en) | 2019-10-08 | 2020-09-14 | Assembly method and assembly apparatus for cross shaft universal joint |
CN202010980543.XA CN112621172B (zh) | 2019-10-08 | 2020-09-17 | 用于十字轴万向节的组装方法和组装装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019185282A JP7353905B2 (ja) | 2019-10-08 | 2019-10-08 | 十字軸式自在継手の組み立て方法及び組み立て装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2021060090A true JP2021060090A (ja) | 2021-04-15 |
JP7353905B2 JP7353905B2 (ja) | 2023-10-02 |
Family
ID=75274708
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019185282A Active JP7353905B2 (ja) | 2019-10-08 | 2019-10-08 | 十字軸式自在継手の組み立て方法及び組み立て装置 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11732758B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7353905B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN112621172B (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114888548A (zh) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-08-12 | 山东旭德新能源科技有限公司 | 一种太阳能水箱锁热套安装机及其使用方法 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114147461B (zh) * | 2021-11-29 | 2023-01-06 | 安徽工业大学 | 一种倾翻架总成辅助工装装置及辅助调节方法 |
CN118385926B (zh) * | 2024-06-27 | 2024-08-27 | 万向钱潮股份公司 | 一种万向节总成压装设备 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63200932A (ja) * | 1987-02-16 | 1988-08-19 | Toyota Motor Corp | カルダン継手組立装置 |
JP2007309473A (ja) * | 2006-05-22 | 2007-11-29 | Jtekt Corp | 十字軸継手とこれを有する車両用操舵装置及びその十字軸継手の組立方法 |
JP2007321904A (ja) * | 2006-06-01 | 2007-12-13 | Ntn Corp | カルダン継手の組立方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3230617A (en) * | 1963-08-27 | 1966-01-25 | Schaeffler Ohg Industriewerk | Method and apparatus for assembling universal joints |
FR1382264A (fr) * | 1963-11-05 | 1964-12-18 | Nadella | Appareillage pour l'assemblage de joints de cardan |
US3529942A (en) * | 1966-04-28 | 1970-09-22 | Alfred Pitner | Method for assembling a universal joint |
GB1330023A (en) * | 1970-05-21 | 1973-09-12 | Toyota Motor Co Ltd | Method of securing a bearing cup in a bearing cup hole defined by a yoke during the assembly of a hookes joint |
DE3537234A1 (de) * | 1985-10-19 | 1987-04-23 | Schaeffler Waelzlager Kg | Verfahren zum zusammenbau von kreuzgelenken und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
JP6291963B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-28 | 2018-03-14 | 株式会社ジェイテクト | 自在継手の組立方法、自在継手の検査方法、自在継手の組立装置、および、自在継手の検査装置 |
EP3139051B1 (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2019-07-31 | NSK Ltd. | Assembly method for cross shaft type universal joint |
JP6331678B2 (ja) | 2014-05-14 | 2018-05-30 | 日本精工株式会社 | 十字軸式自在継手の組立方法 |
JP6508523B2 (ja) * | 2015-06-17 | 2019-05-08 | 株式会社ジェイテクト | 自在継手の製造方法 |
-
2019
- 2019-10-08 JP JP2019185282A patent/JP7353905B2/ja active Active
-
2020
- 2020-09-14 US US17/020,341 patent/US11732758B2/en active Active
- 2020-09-17 CN CN202010980543.XA patent/CN112621172B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63200932A (ja) * | 1987-02-16 | 1988-08-19 | Toyota Motor Corp | カルダン継手組立装置 |
JP2007309473A (ja) * | 2006-05-22 | 2007-11-29 | Jtekt Corp | 十字軸継手とこれを有する車両用操舵装置及びその十字軸継手の組立方法 |
JP2007321904A (ja) * | 2006-06-01 | 2007-12-13 | Ntn Corp | カルダン継手の組立方法 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114888548A (zh) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-08-12 | 山东旭德新能源科技有限公司 | 一种太阳能水箱锁热套安装机及其使用方法 |
CN114888548B (zh) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-12-13 | 山东旭德新能源科技有限公司 | 一种太阳能水箱锁热套安装机及其使用方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20210102583A1 (en) | 2021-04-08 |
US11732758B2 (en) | 2023-08-22 |
CN112621172A (zh) | 2021-04-09 |
CN112621172B (zh) | 2024-10-11 |
JP7353905B2 (ja) | 2023-10-02 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US11732758B2 (en) | Assembly method and assembly apparatus for cross shaft universal joint | |
KR101254220B1 (ko) | 유니버셜 조인트 조립장치 및 이를 이용한 조립방법 | |
KR101923875B1 (ko) | 십자축식 유니버셜 조인트의 조립 방법 및 이를 이용한 스티어링 장치의 제조 방법 및 자동차의 제조 방법 | |
JP6014205B2 (ja) | 摩擦攪拌点接合装置および摩擦攪拌点接合方法 | |
JP6291963B2 (ja) | 自在継手の組立方法、自在継手の検査方法、自在継手の組立装置、および、自在継手の検査装置 | |
JP2012179663A (ja) | 圧入装置 | |
KR101625006B1 (ko) | 유니버설 조인트용 니들 베어링 서보압입시스템 및 유공압 동기제어 코킹장치 | |
US3290754A (en) | Equipment for assembling universal joints | |
JPS6294233A (ja) | 十字軸の組み付け法及び組み付け装置 | |
JP4381021B2 (ja) | 自己穿孔型リベットの締結装置及び方法 | |
JP3703236B2 (ja) | 十字軸継ぎ手の組立方法及び組立装置 | |
JP2021060089A (ja) | 十字軸式自在継手の組み立て方法及び組み立て装置 | |
JP4584301B2 (ja) | プレス成形金型及びダブルヘリカルギヤの製造方法 | |
JP6331692B2 (ja) | 十字軸式自在継手の組立方法 | |
JP6331678B2 (ja) | 十字軸式自在継手の組立方法 | |
JPH10159864A (ja) | カルダン継手の組立方法および装置 | |
JP6331693B2 (ja) | 十字軸式自在継手の組立方法 | |
JP2834869B2 (ja) | カルダン継手の組立装置 | |
JP2834870B2 (ja) | カルダン継手の組立方法と装置 | |
JP4763030B2 (ja) | 圧入装置 | |
JP2834868B2 (ja) | カルダン継手の組立装置 | |
JP2008039123A (ja) | 十字軸自在継手の組立方法 | |
JP2510897B2 (ja) | 防振ゴムブッシュの組付方法 | |
JPH04269134A (ja) | カルダン継手の組立方法 | |
JPH06254727A (ja) | 圧入装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20220726 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20230320 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20230404 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20230530 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20230919 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20230920 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 7353905 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |