JP2020507502A - 電気加熱装置 - Google Patents
電気加熱装置 Download PDFInfo
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/10—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
- F24H1/12—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium
- F24H1/14—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium by tubes, e.g. bent in serpentine form
- F24H1/16—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium by tubes, e.g. bent in serpentine form helically or spirally coiled
- F24H1/162—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium by tubes, e.g. bent in serpentine form helically or spirally coiled using electrical energy supply
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00321—Heat exchangers for air-conditioning devices
- B60H1/00328—Heat exchangers for air-conditioning devices of the liquid-air type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/22—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant
- B60H1/2215—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant the heat being derived from electric heaters
- B60H1/2221—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant the heat being derived from electric heaters arrangements of electric heaters for heating an intermediate liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/0072—Special adaptations
- F24H1/009—Special adaptations for vehicle systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/10—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
- F24H1/101—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium using electric energy supply
- F24H1/102—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium using electric energy supply with resistance
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/0005—Details for water heaters
- F24H9/001—Guiding means
- F24H9/0015—Guiding means in water channels
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/007—Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/02—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from ac mains by converters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/02—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from ac mains by converters
- H02J7/04—Regulation of charging current or voltage
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
- H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
- H05B1/0227—Applications
- H05B1/0252—Domestic applications
- H05B1/0275—Heating of spaces, e.g. rooms, wardrobes
- H05B1/0277—Electric radiators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/22—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant
- B60H2001/2268—Constructional features
- B60H2001/2271—Heat exchangers, burners, ignition devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/22—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant
- B60H2001/2268—Constructional features
- B60H2001/2287—Integration into a vehicle HVAC system or vehicle dashboard
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H2250/00—Electrical heat generating means
- F24H2250/02—Resistances
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J2310/00—The network for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by its spatial reach or by the load
- H02J2310/40—The network being an on-board power network, i.e. within a vehicle
- H02J2310/48—The network being an on-board power network, i.e. within a vehicle for electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Details Of Fluid Heaters (AREA)
- Details Of Heat-Exchange And Heat-Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
Description
11 容積区域
12 加熱要素
13 管状の加熱体
14 偏向デバイス(分離壁)
15 サブ容積区域
16 サブ容積区域
17 側壁
18 側壁
19 液体入口
20 液体出口
21 孔
22 壁
23 壁
24 遠位端
25 接続開口
Claims (13)
- 液体、具体的には水を収容し伝えるための容積区域(11)と、
前記液体が液体入口(19)を通って前記容積区域(11)内に流入し、液体出口(20)を通って流出することが可能な液体入口(19)及び液体出口(20)と、
を備える自動車用の電気加熱装置、詳細にはパーキングヒータであって、
少なくとも一つの加熱要素(12)、具体的には加熱抵抗器が前記容積区域(11)内に配置され、
前記液体入口(19)から前記液体出口(20)へと流れる前記液体を逸らして流路を拡大するように、少なくとも一つの偏向デバイス(14)、具体的には少なくとも一つの分離壁が設けられる、電気加熱装置。 - 液体、具体的には水を収容し伝えるための容積区域(11)と、
前記液体が液体入口(19)を通って前記容積区域(11)内に流入し、液体出口(20)を通って流出することが可能な液体入口(19)及び液体出口(20)と、
を備える自動車用の電気加熱装置、詳細にはパーキングヒータであって、
加熱要素(12)、具体的には加熱抵抗器が前記容積区域(11)内に配置されており、
前記電気加熱装置は、少なくとも二つの、好ましくは三つの異なる設置位置に設置され、排出可能に構成される、好ましくは請求項1に記載の電気加熱装置。 - 前記液体入口(19)及び前記液体出口(20)は互いに隣接して配置され、及び/又は、前記電気加熱装置の同一の側に配置されることを特徴とする、請求項1又は2に記載の電気加熱装置。
- 前記液体入口(19)及び前記液体出口(20)は互いから特定の距離にあり、この距離は、前記容積区域の内部の二つの地点の間の最大可能距離より著しく小さい、例えば前記最大可能距離の半分、好ましくは前記最大可能距離の1/4未満であることを特徴とする、請求項1乃至3のいずれか一項に記載の電気加熱装置。
- 前記液体出口(20)は、少なくとも三つの異なる設置位置において前記液体入口(19)と同一の高さ、又はそれより上に置かれることを特徴とする、請求項1乃至4のいずれか一項に記載の電気加熱装置。
- 前記偏向デバイス(14)によって拡大される前記流路は、前記液体入口(19)と前記液体出口(20)との間の距離の少なくとも2倍であり、好ましくは少なくとも4倍であり、より好ましくは少なくとも8倍であることを特徴とする、請求項1乃至5のいずれか一項に記載の電気加熱装置。
- 前記偏向デバイス(14)は、前記容積区域(11)を、少なくとも二つのサブ容積区域(15、16)であって、少なくとも一つの、又は正確には一つの接続用の開口(25)によって互いに接続され、好ましくは前記接続開口(25)は、前記液体出口(20)が前記液体入口(19)から離隔しているよりも前記液体入口(19)から更に離隔しているサブ容積区域(15,16)に分割し、
及び/又は、
好ましくは、加熱要素(12)又はその一部は両方のサブ容積区域(15、16)内に配置されることを特徴とする、請求項1乃至6のいずれかに一項に記載の電気加熱装置。 - 前記偏向デバイス(14)の長手方向の範囲に直交して供給される液体の断面が、前記液体入口(19)、及び/又は、前記液体出口(20)から始まる漏斗形状で幅が狭まる又は広がるように、前記偏向デバイス(14)、具体的には分離壁は配置及び配向され、
及び/又は
前記偏向装置(14)、具体的には分離壁は、第1の側から第2の側まで対角線的に延在することを特徴とする、請求項1乃至7のいずれか一項に記載の電気加熱装置。 - 少なくとも一つの管状の加熱体及び/又は少なくとも一つの層状ヒータが、前記加熱要素(12)として、又は前記加熱要素(12)の一部として設けられることを特徴とする、請求項1乃至8のいずれか一項に記載の電気加熱装置。
- 請求項1乃至9のいずれか一項に記載の電気加熱装置を備える自動車。
- 前記液体は、前記液体入口(19)を通って流入し、温度上昇を伴って前記液体出口(20)を通って流出する、請求項10に記載の自動車用の、請求項1乃至9のいずれかに一項に記載の加熱装置を動作させるための方法
- 前記容積区域(11)から流出する前記液体は、自動車の内部を暖めるために、具体的には乗客用の座席を暖めるため、及び/又は推進要素、具体的にはエンジンを加熱するために使用されることを特徴とする、請求項11に記載の方法。
- 予熱装置及び/又は補助加熱装置、具体的にはパーキングヒータとしての請求項1乃至9のいずれか一項に記載の加熱装置の使用。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2021158554A JP2022017233A (ja) | 2017-03-23 | 2021-09-29 | 電気加熱装置 |
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DE102017106250.5 | 2017-03-23 | ||
DE102017106250.5A DE102017106250A1 (de) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | Elektrisches Heizgerät |
PCT/EP2018/057088 WO2018172387A1 (de) | 2017-03-23 | 2018-03-21 | Elektrisches heizgerät |
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JP2021158554A Division JP2022017233A (ja) | 2017-03-23 | 2021-09-29 | 電気加熱装置 |
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JP2019538370A Pending JP2020507502A (ja) | 2017-03-23 | 2018-03-21 | 電気加熱装置 |
JP2019551640A Active JP6974765B2 (ja) | 2017-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | 電気ヒータ |
JP2021158554A Withdrawn JP2022017233A (ja) | 2017-03-23 | 2021-09-29 | 電気加熱装置 |
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JP2019551640A Active JP6974765B2 (ja) | 2017-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | 電気ヒータ |
JP2021158554A Withdrawn JP2022017233A (ja) | 2017-03-23 | 2021-09-29 | 電気加熱装置 |
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US (2) | US20200009943A1 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP3601899A1 (ja) |
JP (3) | JP2020507502A (ja) |
KR (2) | KR102289374B1 (ja) |
CN (3) | CN110291344A (ja) |
DE (2) | DE102017106250A1 (ja) |
WO (2) | WO2018172387A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
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KR20230035774A (ko) * | 2021-09-06 | 2023-03-14 | (주) 존인피니티 | 전기자동차의 배터리 윔업을 위한 히팅모듈 |
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DE102018119041A1 (de) | 2018-08-06 | 2020-02-06 | Webasto SE | Elektrisches Heizgerät |
DE102020123066A1 (de) * | 2019-11-18 | 2021-05-20 | Borgwarner Ludwigsburg Gmbh | Durchlauferhitzer |
CN110966752A (zh) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-07 | 马丽玲 | 一种电胶加热装置 |
CN112895846B (zh) * | 2021-02-02 | 2022-04-26 | 镇江海姆霍兹传热传动系统有限公司 | 电动车辆、电加热器及其电加热腔总成 |
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2018
- 2018-03-21 EP EP18715529.6A patent/EP3601899A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2018-03-21 KR KR1020197021455A patent/KR102289374B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2018-03-21 CN CN201880011466.8A patent/CN110291344A/zh active Pending
- 2018-03-21 JP JP2019538370A patent/JP2020507502A/ja active Pending
- 2018-03-21 US US16/488,285 patent/US20200009943A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2018-03-21 WO PCT/EP2018/057088 patent/WO2018172387A1/de unknown
- 2018-03-23 KR KR1020197027857A patent/KR102314435B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2018-03-23 JP JP2019551640A patent/JP6974765B2/ja active Active
- 2018-03-23 WO PCT/EP2018/057414 patent/WO2018172509A1/de unknown
- 2018-03-23 US US16/494,850 patent/US20200023713A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2018-03-23 EP EP18713634.6A patent/EP3600928A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2018-03-23 CN CN201880034092.1A patent/CN110662665A/zh active Pending
- 2018-06-19 CN CN201820945958.1U patent/CN209159340U/zh active Active
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2021
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KR20230035774A (ko) * | 2021-09-06 | 2023-03-14 | (주) 존인피니티 | 전기자동차의 배터리 윔업을 위한 히팅모듈 |
KR102591211B1 (ko) * | 2021-09-06 | 2023-10-19 | (주) 존인피니티 | 전기자동차의 배터리 윔업을 위한 히팅모듈 |
Also Published As
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CN209159340U (zh) | 2019-07-26 |
KR20190120306A (ko) | 2019-10-23 |
EP3600928A1 (de) | 2020-02-05 |
US20200009943A1 (en) | 2020-01-09 |
KR102314435B1 (ko) | 2021-10-18 |
DE102017106250A1 (de) | 2018-09-27 |
DE202017103969U1 (de) | 2018-01-29 |
KR20190100293A (ko) | 2019-08-28 |
WO2018172387A1 (de) | 2018-09-27 |
CN110662665A (zh) | 2020-01-07 |
CN110291344A (zh) | 2019-09-27 |
JP2020511763A (ja) | 2020-04-16 |
JP2022017233A (ja) | 2022-01-25 |
US20200023713A1 (en) | 2020-01-23 |
JP6974765B2 (ja) | 2021-12-01 |
EP3601899A1 (de) | 2020-02-05 |
WO2018172509A1 (de) | 2018-09-27 |
KR102289374B1 (ko) | 2021-08-11 |
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