JP2020506170A - 歯科用組成物 - Google Patents
歯科用組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2020506170A JP2020506170A JP2019537371A JP2019537371A JP2020506170A JP 2020506170 A JP2020506170 A JP 2020506170A JP 2019537371 A JP2019537371 A JP 2019537371A JP 2019537371 A JP2019537371 A JP 2019537371A JP 2020506170 A JP2020506170 A JP 2020506170A
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- vinyl
- dental
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- -1 perfluoro groups Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical class C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011350 dental composite resin Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002978 dental impression material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003566 oxetanyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical group NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004069 aziridinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aziridine Chemical compound C1CN1 NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010538 cationic polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000068 pit and fissure sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxetane Chemical compound C1COC1 AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 24
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 19
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- OZLBDYMWFAHSOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyliodanium Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[I+]C1=CC=CC=C1 OZLBDYMWFAHSOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 9
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 229960000834 vinyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 8
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 7
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- VNQXSTWCDUXYEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3-dione Chemical compound C1CC2(C)C(=O)C(=O)C1C2(C)C VNQXSTWCDUXYEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 229930006711 bornane-2,3-dione Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- CYIGRWUIQAVBFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(2-ethenoxyethoxy)ethane Chemical compound C=COCCOCCOCCOC=C CYIGRWUIQAVBFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 208000030961 allergic reaction Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 5
- QWGRWMMWNDWRQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(C)CO QWGRWMMWNDWRQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000005520 diaryliodonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 4
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- AUONHKJOIZSQGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxophosphane Chemical compound P=O AUONHKJOIZSQGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000005497 tetraalkylphosphonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- MWZJGRDWJVHRDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(ethenoxy)butane Chemical compound C=COCCCCOC=C MWZJGRDWJVHRDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Heptene Chemical group CCCCCC=C ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical group CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecene Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCC=C CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-nonene Chemical group CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical group CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HWSSEYVMGDIFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)C(C)=C HWSSEYVMGDIFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OWJKJLOCIDNNGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[[4-hydroxybutyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy-dimethylsilyl]butan-1-ol Chemical compound OCCCC[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)CCCCO OWJKJLOCIDNNGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GUCYFKSBFREPBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [phenyl-(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphoryl]-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(=O)P(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)C1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C GUCYFKSBFREPBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000001316 cycloalkyl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- FOTKYAAJKYLFFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane-1,10-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCCCO FOTKYAAJKYLFFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PZPGRFITIJYNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N disilane Chemical compound [SiH3][SiH3] PZPGRFITIJYNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003444 phase transfer catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000005409 triarylsulfonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- LNGWEGQXRYNHGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-nitrophenyl)-triphenylsilylmethanone Chemical compound C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1C(=O)[Si](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 LNGWEGQXRYNHGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYMOEINVGRTEX-ONEGZZNKSA-N (e)-4-ethoxy-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O XLYMOEINVGRTEX-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ADOBXTDBFNCOBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-heptadecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C ADOBXTDBFNCOBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexadecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVQVLAIMHVDZEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenyl-1,2-propanedione Chemical compound CC(=O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BVQVLAIMHVDZEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HFDVRLIODXPAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tetradecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC=C HFDVRLIODXPAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DBCAQXHNJOFNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-1,1,1-trifluorobutane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CCCBr DBCAQXHNJOFNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910005742 Ge—C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010546 Norrish type I reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010547 Norrish type II reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- AMFGWXWBFGVCKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Panavia opaque Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC(O)COC(=O)C(=C)C)=CC=C1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(O)COC(=O)C(C)=C)C=C1 AMFGWXWBFGVCKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910018540 Si C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFOXEOLGJPJZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(2,6-dimethoxybenzoyl)-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)phosphoryl]-(2,6-dimethoxyphenyl)methanone Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1C(=O)P(=O)(CC(C)CC(C)(C)C)C(=O)C1=C(OC)C=CC=C1OC LFOXEOLGJPJZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004419 alkynylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000013566 allergen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- HTZCNXWZYVXIMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl(triethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 HTZCNXWZYVXIMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- HKWWDSQUZURFQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(4-methylphenyl)iodanium Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1[I+]C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 HKWWDSQUZURFQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JZQAAQZDDMEFGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(ethenyl) hexanedioate Chemical compound C=COC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OC=C JZQAAQZDDMEFGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC=C FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol dimethacrylate Substances CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 2
- XLYMOEINVGRTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N fumaric acid monoethyl ester Natural products CCOC(=O)C=CC(O)=O XLYMOEINVGRTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical class I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- HZVOZRGWRWCICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanediyl Chemical group [CH2] HZVOZRGWRWCICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940074369 monoethyl fumarate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- ZTZAFZHPXSCCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalen-1-yl(trimethylsilyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)[Si](C)(C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 ZTZAFZHPXSCCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CCCMONHAUSKTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadec-1-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C CCCMONHAUSKTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidophosphanium Chemical class [PH3]=O MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- KJPBNYMAKNNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl(trimethylsilyl)methanone Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KJPBNYMAKNNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OGPUONMCKFHQJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl(triphenylsilyl)methanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OGPUONMCKFHQJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GGRNWZPVVKQHLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silyl 2-oxoacetate Chemical compound [SiH3]OC(=O)C=O GGRNWZPVVKQHLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 2
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- 229960001927 cetylpyridinium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetylpyridinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000010247 contact dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002872 contrast media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002026 crystalline silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000412 dendrimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000736 dendritic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005548 dental material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012955 diaryliodonium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005594 diketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VFHVQBAGLAREND-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylphosphoryl-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(=O)P(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 VFHVQBAGLAREND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940069096 dodecene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WMRDPJYQERQCEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dotriacont-1-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C WMRDPJYQERQCEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- YCUBDDIKWLELPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl 2,2-dimethylpropanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(=O)OC=C YCUBDDIKWLELPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLHVSEPPILCZHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl 4-tert-butylbenzoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OC=C)C=C1 ZLHVSEPPILCZHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMDXMIHZUJPRHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl decanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C CMDXMIHZUJPRHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFSIMBWBBOJPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C AFSIMBWBBOJPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLZSRIYYOIZLJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl pentanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(=O)OC=C BLZSRIYYOIZLJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC=C UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006437 ethyl cyclopropyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QKLCQKPAECHXCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl phenylglyoxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QKLCQKPAECHXCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940091249 fluoride supplement Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001487 glyoxylate group Chemical group O=C([O-])C(=O)[*] 0.000 description 1
- HHLFWLYXYJOTON-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=O HHLFWLYXYJOTON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- SIXQKCKYEKKFRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexatriacont-1-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C SIXQKCKYEKKFRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- MGFYSGNNHQQTJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodonium Chemical compound [IH2+] MGFYSGNNHQQTJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003760 magnetic stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M methacrylate group Chemical group C(C(=C)C)(=O)[O-] CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(C)CCO CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000302 molecular modelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LKNDYQNNDRTHFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,3,4-tetramethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=C(C)C(C)=C1 LKNDYQNNDRTHFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBFRQCOZERNGEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,3,5-tetramethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1 NBFRQCOZERNGEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWOMTHDOJCARBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,3-trimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC(C)=C1 CWOMTHDOJCARBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYVGXEWAOAAJEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,4-trimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 GYVGXEWAOAAJEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HKJNHYJTVPWVGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethyl-4-methylaniline Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 HKJNHYJTVPWVGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MJRUTYCVCLZWSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-4-propan-2-ylaniline Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 MJRUTYCVCLZWSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005580 one pot reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003961 organosilicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WKGDNXBDNLZSKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxido(phenyl)phosphanium Chemical compound O=[PH2]c1ccccc1 WKGDNXBDNLZSKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZUGPQWGEGAKET-UHFFFAOYSA-N parbenate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 FZUGPQWGEGAKET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006340 pentafluoro ethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000538 pentafluorophenyl group Chemical group FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(*)C(F)=C1F 0.000 description 1
- 125000004817 pentamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003538 pentan-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006551 perfluoro alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000286 phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000005575 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920006294 polydialkylsiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OKBMCNHOEMXPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium peroxymonosulfate Chemical compound [K+].OOS([O-])(=O)=O OKBMCNHOEMXPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006434 propyl cyclopropyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003548 sec-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005373 siloxane group Chemical group [SiH2](O*)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004711 sodium monofluorophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O sulfonium Chemical compound [SH3+] RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YQPZJBVEKZISEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracont-1-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C YQPZJBVEKZISEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMZHDICSCDKPFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacont-1-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C WMZHDICSCDKPFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYVBINGWVJJDPU-UHFFFAOYSA-M tributyl(hexadecyl)phosphanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC RYVBINGWVJJDPU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- KOZCZZVUFDCZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl benzoate Chemical compound C=COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KOZCZZVUFDCZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K6/00—Preparations for dentistry
- A61K6/80—Preparations for artificial teeth, for filling teeth or for capping teeth
- A61K6/884—Preparations for artificial teeth, for filling teeth or for capping teeth comprising natural or synthetic resins
- A61K6/891—Compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K6/896—Polyorganosilicon compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K6/00—Preparations for dentistry
- A61K6/20—Protective coatings for natural or artificial teeth, e.g. sealings, dye coatings or varnish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K6/00—Preparations for dentistry
- A61K6/70—Preparations for dentistry comprising inorganic additives
- A61K6/71—Fillers
- A61K6/76—Fillers comprising silicon-containing compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K6/00—Preparations for dentistry
- A61K6/70—Preparations for dentistry comprising inorganic additives
- A61K6/79—Initiators
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
Description
(i) 以下の式(I)の繰り返し単位を有する化合物を含有する重合性組成物:
(式中、
R1は、水素原子、または直鎖状C1〜6若しくは分枝状または環状C3〜6アルキル基を表し;
Lは一つ以上の一価または二価のオルガノポリシロキサン基を含み得る二価の有機連結基および/または一つ以上の一価または二価のペルフルオロヒドロカルビル基を表し;
nは少なくとも1の整数である);
(ii) ビニルエーテル、ビニルエステル、ビニルシロキサン、(メタ)アクリルアミドおよび4〜20個の炭素原子を有する1−アルケン類から選択される一つ以上の化合物であって、当該ビニル化合物が、式(I)の繰り返し単位を有する化合物と共重合性である、一つ以上の化合物;および、
(iii) 重合開始剤系。
(a) 以下の式(I)の一つ以上の化合物のx当量:
(式中、
R1は、請求項1に定義される通りである);
(b) 以下の式(II)の化合物のy当量:
(式中、
Lは、上で定義された通りである);および、
(c) 任意で以下の式(III)の一つ以上の化合物のz当量:
(式中、
R2は、アルキル基、アルケニル基、またはアラルキル基であり、これらの基は、これは同一あってもまたは異なっていてもよい、独立してフェニル基、ハロゲン原子、またはヒドロキシル基から選択される、1〜3つの基によって置換されていてもよく、
0.05≦x/y≦0.66、および2y−2x≦z≦1.5(2y−2x)であり、x、y、およびzは成分(a)、(b)および(c)のモル当量である)、を含む混合物を反応させること、を含む。
式中、L’は二価の有機基である。有機基は、二価のヒドロカルビル基、オルガノポリシロキサン基およびペルフルオロアルキレン基から選択され得る。
(式中、
同一でも異なっていてもよいR3は、独立して直鎖状C1〜6、または分枝状または環状C3〜6アルキル基基を表し、
一つ以上のR4が存在するとき、同一でも異なっていてもよいR4は、独立してビニル基、ビニルエーテル基、ビニルエステル基、アジリジン基、オキセタン基を表し、または直鎖状C1〜6、または分枝状または環状C3〜6アルキル基、または式(Ib)のさらなる基を表し、
aは0〜50の整数である)。
(式中、
一つ以上のR3が存在するとき、同一でも異なっていてもよいR3は、独立して直鎖状C1〜6、または分枝状または環状C3〜6アルキル基を表し、
一つ以上のR4が存在するとき、同一でも異なっていてもよいR4は、独立してビニル基、ビニルエーテル基、ビニルエステル基、アジリジン基、オキセタン基を表し、または直鎖状C1〜6、または分枝状または環状C3〜6アルキル基、または式(Ib)のさらなる一価の基を表し、
bは0〜50の整数である)。
(式中、
mは0〜20の整数であり、
oは0〜20の整数であり、
pは、1〜40の整数であり、
R3は、直鎖状C1〜6、もしくは分枝状または環状C3〜6アルキル基を表し、
R4は、ビニル基、ビニルエーテル基、ビニルエステル基、アジリジン基、オキセタン基を表し、または直鎖状C1〜6、分枝状若しくは環状C3〜6アルキル基を表す)。
(a) 以下の式(I)の一つ以上の化合物のx当量:
(式中、
R1は上で定義される通りである);
(b) 以下の式(II)の化合物のy当量:
(式中、
Lは、上で定義された通りである);および、
(c) 任意で以下の式(IV)または(V)の一つ以上の化合物のz当量:
(式中、
R2は、一つ以上の一価または二価のオルガノポリシロキサン基および/または一つ以上の一価または二価のペルフルオロヒドロカルビル基、および/または(メタ)アクリロイル基、(メタ)アクリルアミド基、ビニルエーテル基、ビニルエステル基から選択される一つ以上の重合性基を含み得る有機基であって、
0.05≦x/y≦0.66、および2y−2x≦z≦1.5(2y−2x)であり、x、y、およびzは成分(a)、(b)および(c)のモル当量である)。
以下の構造式を有するN,N’−ジアリル−1,4−ビスアクリルアミド−(2E)−ブタ−2−エン(BAABE)、
および
以下の構造式を有するN,N’−ジエチル−1,3−ビスアクリルアミド−プロパン(BADEP)である。
XP−RP
(X)
[式中、
XPは、次式(XI)の基であり:
(式中、
MはSiまたはGeであり、
R10は、置換もしくは非置換ヒドロカルビルまたはヒドロカルビルカルボニル基を表し、
R11は、置換もしくは非置換ヒドロカルビルまたはヒドロカルビルカルボニル基を表し、
R12は、置換または非置換ヒドロカルビル基を表し)、
RP(i)はXpと同じ意味を有し、これにより式(X)の化合物は対称であってもまたは非対称であってもよく、あるいは
(ii) 以下の式(XII)の基である;
(式中、
Ypは、単結合、酸素原子、またはNR’基を表し、R’は置換ヒドロカルビル基若しくは非置換ヒドロカルビル基を表し、
R13は、置換若しくは非置換ヒドロカルビル基、トリヒドロカルビルシリル基、モノ(ヒドロカルビルカルボニル)ジヒドロカルビルシリル基、またはジ(ヒドロカルビルカルボニル)モノヒドロカルビルシリル基を表し)、あるいは
(iii) MがSiである場合、RPは置換または非置換ヒドロカルビル基であってもよい]。
R10及びR11は、互いに独立して、置換若しくは非置換ヒドロカルビルまたはヒドロカルビルカルボニル基を表し、R12は、置換または非置換ヒドロカルビル基を表す。
(a) 以下の式(I)の一つ以上の化合物のx当量:
(式中、
R1は、請求項1に定義される通りである);
(b) 以下の式(II)の化合物のy当量:
(式中、
Lは請求項1に記載の通りであり、
(c) 任意で以下の式(IV)または(V)の一つ以上の化合物のz当量:
(式中、
R2は、独立して、一つ以上の一価または二価のオルガノポリシロキサン基および/または一つ以上の一価または二価のペルフルオロヒドロカルビル基、および/または(メタ)アクリロイル基、(メタ)アクリルアミド基、ビニルエーテル基、ビニルエステル基、アジリジン、エポキシド基およびオキセタン基から選択される一つ以上の重合性基を含み得る有機基であって、
0.05≦x/y≦0.66、および2y−2x≦z≦1.5(2y−2x)であり、x、y、およびzは成分(a)、(b)および(c)のモル当量である)、を含む混合物を反応させること、を含む。
(式中、R2は、独立して、一つ以上の一価または二価のオルガノポリシロキサン基および/または一つ以上の一価または二価のペルフルオロヒドロカルビル基、および/または(メタ)アクリロイル基、(メタ)アクリルアミド基、ビニルエーテル基、ビニルエステル基、アジリジン、エポキシド基およびオキセタン基から選択される一つ以上の重合性基を含み得る有機基である)。
(式中、R2は、独立して、一つ以上の一価または二価のオルガノポリシロキサン基および/または一つ以上の一価または二価のペルフルオロヒドロカルビル基、および/または(メタ)アクリロイル基、(メタ)アクリルアミド基、ビニルエーテル基、ビニルエステル基、アジリジン、エポキシド基およびオキセタン基から選択される一つ以上の重合性基を含み得る有機基である)。
(式中、
mは0〜20の整数であり、
oは0〜20の整数であり、
pは、1〜40の整数であり、
R1は、水素原子、または直鎖状C1〜6もしくは分枝状C2〜6または環状C3〜6アルキル基を表し、
R3は、直鎖状C1〜6もしくは分枝状C2〜6または環状C3〜6アルキル基を表し、
R4は、ビニル基、アジリジン基、オキセタン基または直鎖状C1〜6、分枝状C2〜6若しくは環状C3〜6アルキル基を表し、
nは1〜50の範囲の平均鎖長である)。
調製例1(MEW−01−003−02)
Radley’sによるTornado(商標)Overhead Stirring System内の100mL丸底フラスコ中で、マレイン酸無水物10g(0.1020mol)および1,6−ヘキサンジオール12.40g(0.1049mol)を180℃(加熱浴温度)に加熱した。混合物を、180℃および300mbarで6時間攪拌した。冷却後、残りの水を40℃で真空中で除去した。黄色の透明な液体を得た。
磁気攪拌バーおよび生成された水を除去する蒸留橋を有する100mLl丸底フラスコを用いて、無水マレイン酸10g(0.1020mol)および1,10−デカンジオール18.168g(0.1042mol)を180℃(加熱浴温度)に加熱した。反応混合物を180℃で6時間攪拌した。冷却後、真空中で残りの水を40℃で除去した。無色の透明な液体を得、数日後、液体は濁った。
η=8.6Pa*s
IR(cm−1):1720(エステルC=O)
機械的攪拌器、ガス密着性のある磁気攪拌ヘッドおよび蒸留橋を備えた三首フラスコ中で、無水マレイン酸40,404g(0.4079mol)、2,2−ジメチルプロパン−1,3−ジオール45,172g(0.4294mol)、およびブチルヒドロキシトルエン89.9mg(0.4079mmol)を160℃(加熱浴温度)に加熱した。160℃で1時間攪拌した後、950mbarの真空を設定した。さらに一時間後、ブチルヒドロキシトルエン179.8mg(0.8158mmol)を加え、反応混合物を160℃および950mbarで13時間攪拌した。
η=85.7Pa*s
1H NMR(CDCl3,400MHz)δ(ppm)=6.92−6.80(m,HC=CHフマル酸,0.38H),6.44−6.28(m,HC=CH−COOH,0.71H),6.26(s,HC=CHマレイン酸,0.69H),4.09−3.95(m,CH2O,3.02H),3.52(s,CH2OH開始材料,0.20H),3.40−3.32(m,CH2OH鎖末端,0.74H),1.01(dt,C(CH 3 )2,6H)
機械的攪拌機を有する50Ml丸底フラスコ中で、マレイン酸916,3mg(9,25mmol)、2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9−ヘキサデカフルオロ−1,10−デカンジオール4.639g(9.74mmol)およびブチルヒドロキシトルエン2,0mg(0,0093mmol)を180℃(加熱浴温度)に加熱した。180℃で2時間攪拌した後、ブチルヒドロキシトルエン4.1mg(0.0185mmol)を加え、反応混合物180℃でさらに一時間攪拌した。冷却後、オフホワイト色の固形物を得、トリ(エチレングリコール)ジビニルエーテルに溶解性であった。
Radley’sによるTornado(商標)Overhead Stirring System内の100mL丸底フラスコ中で、マレイン酸無水物6.061g(0.0612mol)、1,3−ビス(4−ヒドロキシブチル)テトラメチルジシロキサン17.940g(0.0644mol)およびブチルヒドロキシトルエン27.0mg(0.1224mmolを180℃(加熱浴温度)に加熱した。混合物を180℃で2時間攪拌し、無色の透明な液体を得た。
η=0.536Pa*s
NMRによる1,3−ビス(4−ヒドロキシブチル)テトラメチルジシロキサンの変換:72.5%
Radley’sによるTornado(商標)Overhead Stirring System内の100mL丸底フラスコ中で、マレイン酸無水物6.8721g(0.0694mol)、2,2−ジメチルプロパン−1,3−ジオール9.1242g(0.0867mol)、フマル酸モノエチル5.2632g(0.0347mol)およびブチルヒドロキシトルエン22.9mg(0.1041mmol)を180℃(加熱浴温度)に加熱した。180℃で1時間攪拌した後、800mbarの真空を水流ポンプで設定した。さらに一時間後、ブチルヒドロキシトルエン45.9mg(0.2081mmol)を加え、反応混合物を180℃および800mbarで22時間攪拌した。
1H NMR(CDCl3,400MHz)δ(ppm)=6.94−6.80(m,HC=CHフマル酸,1.83H),6.25(s,HC=CHマレイン酸,0.29H),4.25(q,OCH 2 CH3,0.29H),4.11−3.95(m,OCH2,3.93H),3.36(s,CH2OH,0.03H),1.31(t,OCH2 CH 3 ,0.38H),1.06−0.90(m,C(CH 3 )2,6H)
以下による合成:Kricheldorf,H.R.;Yashiro,T.;Weidner,S.;Macromolecules 2009,42,6433−6439。
Radley’sによるTornado(商標)Overhead Stirring System内の250mL丸底フラスコ中で、無水マレイン酸40.404g(0.4079mol)、2−メチル−1,3−プロパンジオール38.1934(0.4196mol)、Bi(OTf)3 1.338g(2.040mmol)が80℃に加熱された。80℃で1時間攪拌した後、水流ポンプで1時間内に真空が12mbarに増加され、混合物を22時間攪拌した。
η=1492Pa*s
NMRによる2−メチル−1,3−プロパンジオールの変換;92,8%
共重合の一般的手順
UP−レジンをジビニルエーテルまたはジビニルエステルと混合した。カンファーキノンの二重結合量の1mol%、およびDMABEの二重結合量の1.3mol%を加えた。均質な混合物を取得した後、表1のすべての製剤をSmart Lite Focus(Dentsply Sirona)で硬化した。さらに、Photo−DSC(DSC 7b Perkin Elmer)測定値を、表1に要約する。
1gのUP−レジンをペルフッ素化部分(MEW−01−110−01)とともに0.307gのトリエチレングリコールジビニルエーテルに溶解し、8mgのカンファーキノンおよび9mgのDMABEと均一に混合した。混合物をSmart Lite Focusで硬化し、脆い固形物を得た。
以下の混合物を、シロキサン部分が得られるUP−レジンを用いて作製した(MEW−01−116−01)。
Claims (14)
- 歯科用組成物であって、
(i) 以下の式(I)の繰り返し単位を有する化合物を含有する重合性組成物:
(式中、
R1は、水素原子、または直鎖状C1〜6アルキル基、または分枝状または環状C3〜6アルキル基を表し;
Lは一つ以上の一価または二価のオルガノポリシロキサン基を含み得る二価の有機連結基および/または一つ以上の一価または二価のペルフルオロヒドロカルビル基を表し;
nは少なくとも1の整数である);
(ii) ビニルエーテル、ビニルエステル、ビニルシロキサン、(メタ)アクリルアミドおよび4〜20個の炭素原子を有する1−アルケン類から選択される一つ以上のビニル化合物であって、前記ビニル化合物が、式(I)の繰り返し単位を有する前記化合物と共重合性である、一つ以上のビニル化合物;および、
(iii) 重合開始剤系、を含む、組成物。 - 式(I)の繰り返し単位を有する化合物を含有する前記重合性組成物が、
(a) 以下の式(I)の一つ以上の化合物のx当量:
(式中、
R1は、請求項1に定義される通りである);
(b) 以下の式(II)の化合物のy当量:
(式中、
L は請求項1に記載の通りである)、および
(c) 任意で以下の式(IV)または(V)の一つ以上の化合物のz当量:
(式中、
R2は、独立して、一つ以上の一価または二価のオルガノポリシロキサン基;および/または一つ以上の一価または二価のペルフルオロヒドロカルビル基;および/または(メタ)アクリロイル基、(メタ)アクリルアミド基、ビニルエーテル基、ビニルエステル基、アジリジン、エポキシド基およびオキセタン基から選択される一つ以上の重合性基を含み得る有機基であって、
0.05≦x/y≦0.66、および2y−2x≦z≦1.5(2y−2x)であり、x、y、およびzは成分(a)、(b)および(c)のモル当量である)、を含む混合物を反応させること、によって得られる、請求項1に記載の歯科用組成物。 - R1が水素原子である、請求項1または2に記載の歯科医用組成物。
- Lが二価のヒドロカルビル基である、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の歯科用組成物。
- Lは、二価のオルガノポリシロキサン基を含有する二価の有機連結基である、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の歯科用組成物。
- 前記オルガノポリシロキサン基が、ビニルエーテル、ビニルエステル、オキセタン、およびアジリジン基から選択される重合性基を含有する、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の歯科用組成物。
- フリーラジカル重合とカチオン性重合との組み合わせによる貫入ネットワーク(IPN)を形成するよう適合される、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の歯科用組成物。
- 前記重合性組成物(i)は、1.450〜1.540の屈折率を有する、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の歯科用組成物。
- 歯科印象材料および歯科用複合材から選択される、請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の歯科用組成物。
- 歯科用組成物で使用するための重合性組成物の調製のための方法であって、前記方法が、
(a) 以下の式(I)の一つ以上の化合物のx当量:
(式中、
R1は、請求項1に定義される通りである);
(b) 以下の式(II)の化合物のy当量:
(式中、
Lは請求項1に記載の通りであり、
(c) 任意で以下の式(IV)または(V)の一つ以上の化合物のz当量:
(式中、
R2は、独立して、一つ以上の一価または二価のオルガノポリシロキサン基;および/または一つ以上の一価または二価のペルフルオロヒドロカルビル基;および/または(メタ)アクリロイル基、(メタ)アクリルアミド基、ビニルエーテル基、ビニルエステル基、アジリジン、エポキシド基およびオキセタン基から選択される一つ以上の重合性基を含み得る有機基であって、
0.05≦x/y≦0.66、および2y−2x≦z≦1.5(2y−2x)であり、x、y、およびzは成分(a)、(b)および(c)のモル当量である)、を含む混合物を反応させる工程、を含む、方法。 - 請求項10に記載の方法によって得られる、重合性組成物。
- 歯科用組成物における、請求項13に記載の式(VI)の重合性マクロモノマーの使用。
- 前記歯科用組成物が、歯科印象材料、流動性歯科用複合材、汎用性歯科用複合材、充填可能歯科複合材、または小窩裂溝封鎖材である、請求項14に記載の使用。
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