JP2018520128A - 重水素化チエノピペリジン誘導体、調製方法、及びその使用 - Google Patents
重水素化チエノピペリジン誘導体、調製方法、及びその使用 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2018520128A JP2018520128A JP2017564689A JP2017564689A JP2018520128A JP 2018520128 A JP2018520128 A JP 2018520128A JP 2017564689 A JP2017564689 A JP 2017564689A JP 2017564689 A JP2017564689 A JP 2017564689A JP 2018520128 A JP2018520128 A JP 2018520128A
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Abstract
【選択図】図2
Description
本発明は、式(I)の構造を有する光学活性重水素化チエノピペリジン誘導体またはその薬理上許容される塩、溶媒和物、多結晶体、エナンチオマーまたはラセモ混合物を提供する。
XはPまたはSであり、mは0または1であり、nは0または1であり、R1は、水素、C1−C4直鎖または分岐のハロゲンにより置換または無置換のアルカン基、フェニル基または置換フェニル基から選ばれ、R2は、無置換、水素、C1−C4直鎖または分岐のハロゲンにより置換または無置換のアルカン基、フェニル基または置換フェニル基から選ばれ、ここで、R2が無置換である場合、XとOは二重結合を形成する。
(R)−オルトクロロメリック酸重水素化メチルエステル
(R)−2−(2−クロロフェニル)−2−(4−ニトロベンゼンスルホニルオキシ)−重水素化酢酸メチルエステル(II−1)
(2S)−2−(2−クロロフェニル)−2−(2−オキソ−7,7a−ジヒドロチエノ[3,2−c]ピリジン−5(2H,4H,6H)−イル)−重水素化酢酸メチルエステル(V−1)
本発明の化合物の薬効の研究
実験方法:
血小板懸濁液に少量のADP(濃度が0.9μmol/L以下)を入れると、迅速に血小板の凝集を引き起こすことができるが、すぐ解凝集される。中等剤量のADP(1.0μmol/L程度)を入れると、第1凝集の時相に終了及び解凝集してから間もなく、再び二回目の不可逆的な凝集時相が出現する。不可逆的な凝集時相の最大凝集率は、被試験品の血液凝固機能に対する影響の評価に用いることが可能である。本実験は、Beijing Precil Instrument Co.,Ltd.のNJ4型のセミオート血小板凝集装置を採用し、タスリー・ファーマシューティカル・グループ・カンパニー・リミテッドから提供される被試験品の血小板凝集に対する抑制作用を観察した。
動物:Wistar雄ラット、230−250g、Beijing Vital River Laboratory Animal Technology Co., Ltd.から購入。
試薬:ADP、Sigma社。
被試験品:16個の被試験品はタスリー・ファーマシューティカル・グループ・カンパニー・リミテッドから提供され、ここで、TSC−1〜4、TSC−6〜9の調製方法は、中国特許出願201310428052.4を参照している。
投薬剤量:被試験品は0.25%CMCで混合懸濁し、3mg/kg体重で投薬し、投薬体積2mLであった。
ラットに投薬した2時間後、ペントバルビタールナトリウム麻酔を行い、腹部の大動脈から採血し、クエン酸ナトリウム1:9で抗凝固し、多血小板血漿と乏血小板血漿を遠心採血し、両者の混合比率は乏:多=3:1であった。
化合物TSD−8とクロピドグレルの体外におけるエステラーゼの加水分解速度の対比試験
インビトロインキュベーションの方法を採用して、TSD−8とクロピドグレル硫酸水素塩のラットの全血における加水分解速度を測定した。
化合物TSD−6とクロピドグレルの体外におけるエステラーゼの加水分解速度の対比試験
インビトロインキュベーションの方法を採用して、TSD−6とクロピドグレル硫酸水素塩のラットの全血における加水分解速度を測定した。
TSD−6、TSC−6、I−1とクロピドグレルのラットの体内代謝産物の2−oxo−clopidogrelの薬物動態比較であり、化合物の構造は以下の式に示す通りである。
式TSC−6、I−1、TSD−6及びクロピドグレルのラットの尾出血モデルにおける薬効対比研究
動物及び飼養:
種類、品種:SDラット、
提供:SLAC
体重:250−350g
性別:雄
動物数:30
・動物が入室してから、1週間環境に適応させ、実験前に16時間絶食させた。
・テスト化合物を経口摂取で2h投薬して、クロピドグレルを経口摂取で投薬して4h後、尾出血時間の記録を開始した。
・尾出血時間の記録の10min前、ペントバルビタールナトリウム(50mg/kg、ip)を用いてラットを麻酔し、ラットが完全に麻酔された後、検出時間に達した時、ラットの尾先から1.3mm離れた箇所で、はさみを用いて裁断し、かつ垂直に37℃の生理食塩水に浸入させ、血流が出現する時に、計時を開始した。
・血流が中断する時間が20秒を超える時に、計時を中止する。最大の血流観察時間を40分間と設定し、40分を超える場合、計時を中止し、40分として算出した。
式TSC−6、I−1、TSD−6とクロピドグレルのラット動静脈血栓回路モデルの薬効対比研究
動物及び飼養:
種類、品種:SDラット、
提供:SLAC
体重:250−350g
性別:雄
動物数:30
・綿棒、乾燥綿球、アルコール綿、Anerdian綿球。
・手術用はさみ、眼科ピンセット、止血鉗子、マイクロはさみ、マイクロピンセット、動脈クリップ。
・3−0手術用縫合糸、太いPE管(I.D.*O.D.=1.14mm*1.63mm、8cm長さ)、細いPE管(I.D.*O.D.=0.72mm*1.22mm、6cm長さ)。
・操作板、拘束ロープ、計時器、精密電子天秤、秤量紙。
・注射器、生理食塩水。
・動物が入室してから、1週間環境に適応させ、実験前に16時間絶食させた。
・テスト化合物を経口摂取で2h投薬して、クロピドグレルを経口摂取で投薬して4h後、動静脈血液回路の循環を開始した。
・動静脈血液回路の循環を開始する約15min前に、ペントバルビタールナトリウム(50mg/kg、ip)を用いてラットを麻酔した。
・左側の外頸静脈、右側の頸動脈を分離し、かつそれぞれ細いPE管を挿入した。
・2本のPE管をもう1本の長さ8cmの太いPE管で接続して、1つの循環通路を形成した。太いPE管には、1本の長さ6cmの手術用縫合糸(3−0)含む。
・循環通路を開放した15min後、血流を遮断し、糸と血栓を取り出し、血液を吸着してから称量し、糸自体の重量を引くと血栓の重量が得られた。
Claims (10)
- 式(I)の構造を有する重水素化チエノピペリジン誘導体またはその薬理上許容される塩であって、
- ここで、XはPで、mは0で、nは0であり、R1は、水素、CH3−、CH3CH2−、イソプロピル基、CCl3CH2−、フェニル基から選ばれ、R2は、水素、CH3−、CH3CH2−、イソプロピル基、CCl3CH2−、フェニル基から選ばれることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の重水素化チエノピペリジン誘導体またはその薬理上許容される塩。
- ここで、XはPで、mは1で、nは1であり、R1は、水素、CH3−、CH3CH2−、イソプロピル基、CCl3CH2−、t−ブチル基、フェニル基から選ばれ、R2は、水素、CH3−、CH3CH2−、イソプロピル基、CCl3CH2−、t−ブチル基、フェニル基から選ばれることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の重水素化チエノピペリジン誘導体またはその薬理上許容される塩。
- ここで、XはSで、mは0で、nは0であり、R1は、水素、CH3−、CH3CH2−、イソプロピル基、CCl3CH2−、t−ブチル基、フェニル基から選ばれ、R2は、無置換であり、かつ、XとOは二重結合を形成することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の重水素化チエノピペリジン誘導体またはその薬理上許容される塩。
- 以下の化合物から選ばれることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の重水素化チエノピペリジン誘導体またはその薬理上許容される塩。
- ここで、前記塩は、重水素化チエノピペリジンリン酸エステル誘導体と、硫酸、塩酸、臭化水素酸、リン酸、酒石酸、フマル酸、マレイン酸、クエン酸、酢酸、ギ酸、メタンスルホン酸、p−トルエンスルホン酸、シュウ酸またはコハク酸から形成される塩であってもよい請求項1に記載の重水素化チエノピペリジンリン酸エステル誘導体またはその薬理上許容される塩。
- 請求項1に記載の重水素化チエノピペリジンリン酸エステル誘導体またはその薬理上許容される塩を含むことを特徴とする薬物組成物。
- 前記薬物組成物は、薬学的に受容可能なキャリアをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項7に記載の薬物組成物。
- 請求項1に記載の重水素化チエノピペリジンリン酸エステル誘導体またはその薬理上許容される塩の、心不全、脳卒中、不安定狭心痛などの心脳血管疾患を治療及び予防する薬物の調製における使用。
- 請求項1に記載の重水素化チエノピペリジンリン酸エステル誘導体またはその薬理上許容される塩の、抗血小板凝集の薬物の調製における使用。
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CN107922448A (zh) | 2018-04-17 |
EP3315505A1 (en) | 2018-05-02 |
JP6695361B2 (ja) | 2020-05-20 |
AU2016282124A1 (en) | 2018-01-18 |
RU2018100116A3 (ja) | 2019-09-30 |
WO2016206576A1 (zh) | 2016-12-29 |
US11130766B2 (en) | 2021-09-28 |
CN107922448B (zh) | 2020-06-12 |
KR20180020223A (ko) | 2018-02-27 |
CA2990734A1 (en) | 2016-12-29 |
AU2016282124B2 (en) | 2020-11-05 |
RU2018100116A (ru) | 2019-07-23 |
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