JP2018518383A - 剥離表面を含む多層物品及びその方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
ケイ素化合物を含む粒子を、少なくとも1つの流体噴射口から金属表面に対して送達して、金属表面にケイ素化合物を埋め込んで、ケイ素化合物層を形成することと、
ケイ素化合物層を水性フルオロポリマー分散体で被覆して、フルオロポリマー層を形成し、それにより多層化物品を形成することであって、水性フルオロポリマー分散体が、(i)改質剤及び(ii)フッ素化ポリマーを含み、フッ素化ポリマーが、(a)炭素−炭素二重結合を形成可能である部分フッ素化ポリマー、(b)官能化フッ素化ポリマー、及び(c)これらの組み合わせのうちの少なくとも1つを含む、形成することと、
多層化物品を焼結して、剥離表面被覆基材を形成することと、を含む方法によって製造される、剥離表面被覆基材について記載される。
ケイ素化合物を含む粒子を、少なくとも1つの流体噴射口から金属表面に対して送達して、金属表面にケイ素化合物を埋め込んで、ケイ素化合物層を形成することと、
ケイ素化合物層を、カップリング剤を含むコーティングで被覆して、カップリング層を形成することと、
カップリング層を水性フルオロポリマー分散体で被覆して、フルオロポリマー層を形成し、それにより多層化物品を形成することであって、水性フルオロポリマー分散体が、フッ素化ポリマーを含み、フッ素化ポリマーが、(a)炭素−炭素二重結合を形成可能である部分フッ素化ポリマー、(b)官能化フッ素化ポリマー、及び(c)これらの組み合わせのうちの少なくとも1つを含む、形成することと、
多層化物品を焼結して、剥離表面被覆基材を形成することと、を含む方法によって製造される、剥離表面被覆基材について記載される。
「a」、「an」、及び「the」は、互換的に使用され、1つ以上を意味する。
「及び/又は」は、記載された場合の一方又は両方が起こり得ることを示すために使用され、例えば、A及び/又はBとは、(A及びB)並びに(A又はB)を含む。
「主鎖」とは、ポリマーの主な連続鎖を指す。
「硬化部位モノマー」とは、官能基が後続の架橋反応に関与し得るように末端官能基を含むモノマーを指す。
「インター重合」とは、モノマーが一緒に重合されてポリマー主鎖を形成することを指す。
(A)−COX基(式中、XはOH、ONa、OK、NH2、F、又はClである)、
(B)−SO2X基(式中、XはOH、ONa、OK、NH2、F、又はClである)、
(C)−CH2SO3Y(硫酸)基(式中、Y=OH、ONa、又はOKである)、
(D)−CH2OH基、
(E)−PO3 −及び−OPO3 −などのリン酸基、
(F)−CN基、
(G)−Br、−I、及び−Clから選択されるハロゲン、並びに
(H)これらの組み合わせが挙げられる。
ケイ素化合物を含む粒子を、少なくとも1つの流体噴射口から金属表面に対して送達して、金属表面にケイ素化合物を埋め込んで、ケイ素化合物層を形成することと、
ケイ素化合物層を水性フルオロポリマー分散体で被覆して、フルオロポリマー層を形成し、それにより多層化物品を形成することであって、水性フルオロポリマー分散体が、(i)改質剤及び(ii)フッ素化ポリマーを含み、フッ素化ポリマーが、(a)炭素−炭素二重結合を形成可能である部分フッ素化ポリマー、(b)官能化フッ素化ポリマー、及び(c)これらの組み合わせのうちの少なくとも1つを含む、形成することと、
多層化物品を焼結して、剥離表面被覆基材を形成することと、を含む方法によって製造される、剥離表面被覆基材。
ケイ素化合物を含む粒子を、少なくとも1つの流体噴射口から金属表面に対して送達して、金属表面にケイ素化合物を埋め込んで、ケイ素化合物層を形成することと、
ケイ素化合物層を、カップリング剤を含むコーティングで被覆して、カップリング剤層を形成することと、
カップリング剤層を水性フルオロポリマー分散体で被覆して、フルオロポリマー層を形成し、それにより多層化物品を形成することであって、水性フルオロポリマー分散体が、フッ素化ポリマーを含み、フッ素化ポリマーが、(a)炭素−炭素二重結合を形成可能である部分フッ素化ポリマー、(b)官能化フッ素化ポリマー、及び(c)これらの組み合わせのうちの少なくとも1つを含む、形成することと、
多層化物品を焼結して、剥離表面被覆基材を形成することと、を含む方法によって製造される、剥離表面被覆基材。
Claims (13)
- 剥離表面被覆基材であって、
ケイ素化合物を含む粒子を、少なくとも1つの流体噴射口から金属表面に対して送達して、前記金属表面に前記ケイ素化合物を埋め込んで、ケイ素化合物層を形成することと、
前記ケイ素化合物層を水性フルオロポリマー分散体で被覆して、フルオロポリマー層を形成し、それにより多層化物品を形成することであって、前記水性フルオロポリマー分散体が、(i)改質剤及び(ii)フッ素化ポリマーを含み、前記フッ素化ポリマーが、(a)炭素−炭素二重結合を形成可能である部分フッ素化ポリマー、(b)官能化フッ素化ポリマー、及び(c)これらの組み合わせのうちの少なくとも1つを含む、形成することと、
前記多層化物品を焼結して、前記剥離表面被覆基材を形成することと、を含む方法によって製造される、剥離表面被覆基材。 - 前記改質剤が、カップリング剤、活性化剤、及びこれらの組み合わせから選択される、請求項1に記載の剥離表面被覆基材。
- 前記活性化剤が、塩基、アミン含有化合物、ヒドロキシル含有化合物、及びこれらの組み合わせから選択される、請求項2に記載の剥離表面被覆基材。
- 前記水性フルオロポリマー分散体が、前記フッ素化ポリマーに対して0.1〜50%の前記改質剤を含む、請求項1に記載の剥離表面被覆基材。
- 剥離表面被覆基材であって、
ケイ素化合物を含む粒子を、少なくとも1つの流体噴射口から金属表面に対して送達して、前記金属表面に前記ケイ素化合物を埋め込んで、ケイ素化合物層を形成することと、
前記ケイ素化合物層を、カップリング剤を含むコーティングで被覆して、カップリング剤層を形成することと、
前記カップリング剤層を水性フルオロポリマー分散体で被覆して、フルオロポリマー層を形成し、それにより多層化物品を形成することであって、前記水性フルオロポリマー分散体が、フッ素化ポリマーを含み、前記フッ素化ポリマーが、(a)炭素−炭素二重結合を形成可能である部分フッ素化ポリマー、(b)官能化フッ素化ポリマー、及び(c)これらの組み合わせのうちの少なくとも1つを含む、形成することと、
前記多層化物品を焼結して、前記剥離表面被覆基材を形成することと、を含む方法によって製造される、剥離表面被覆基材。 - 前記カップリング剤が、シラン、チタネート、ジルコネート、及びこれらの組み合わせのうちの少なくとも1つを含む、請求項2又は5に記載の剥離表面被覆基材。
- 前記カップリング剤が、トリメトキシシラン、トリエトキシシラン、及びこれらの組み合わせのうちの少なくとも1つを含む、請求項2又は5に記載の剥離表面被覆基材。
- 前記カップリング剤が、ビニルトリメトキシシラン、ビニルトリエトキシシラン、γ−グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、γ−メタクリロイルオキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、テトラメチルジビニルシラザン、3−アミノプロピルトリ−メトキシシラン、及びこれらの組み合わせのうちの少なくとも1つを含む、請求項2又は5に記載の剥離表面被覆基材。
- 前記水性分散体が、バインダーを実質的に含まない、請求項1又は5に記載の剥離表面被覆基材。
- 前記ケイ素化合物が、非晶質シリカ、ケイ酸、二酸化ケイ素、及びこれらの組み合わせのうちの少なくとも1つを含む、請求項1又は5に記載の剥離表面被覆基材。
- 前記水性フルオロポリマー分散体が、前記フッ素化ポリマーのシェルと全フッ素化ポリマーのコアとを有する、フルオロポリマーのコア−シェル粒子を含む、請求項1又は5に記載の剥離表面被覆基材。
- 前記官能化フッ素化ポリマーが、(a)−COX基(式中、XはOH、ONa、OK、NH2、F、又はClである)、(b)−SO2X(式中、XはOH、ONa、OK、NH2、F、又はClである)、(c)−CH2OSO2Y(式中、Y=OH、ONa、又はOKである)、(d)−CH2OH、(e)リン酸基、(f)−CN、(g)Br、I、及びClから選択されるハロゲン、並びに(h)これらの組み合わせのうちの少なくとも1つを含む、請求項1又は5に記載の剥離表面被覆基材。
- 前記粒子が、前記ケイ素化合物を含む外面を有する研磨粒子を含む、請求項1又は5に記載の剥離表面被覆基材。
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