JP2018052809A - 可塑剤を含まないポリビニルアセタールからなる薄いシートをベースとする、熱線遮蔽特性を有する合わせガラス積層体 - Google Patents
可塑剤を含まないポリビニルアセタールからなる薄いシートをベースとする、熱線遮蔽特性を有する合わせガラス積層体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2018052809A JP2018052809A JP2017211023A JP2017211023A JP2018052809A JP 2018052809 A JP2018052809 A JP 2018052809A JP 2017211023 A JP2017211023 A JP 2017211023A JP 2017211023 A JP2017211023 A JP 2017211023A JP 2018052809 A JP2018052809 A JP 2018052809A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- plasticizer
- heat
- polyvinyl acetal
- laminated glass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical class [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 title claims abstract 5
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 title abstract description 39
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- -1 nitrate ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical group OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SOLUNJPVPZJLOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N trizinc;distiborate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-][Sb]([O-])([O-])=O.[O-][Sb]([O-])([O-])=O SOLUNJPVPZJLOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 42
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 29
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920000219 Ethylene vinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 3
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 3
- IRIAEXORFWYRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylbenzyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 IRIAEXORFWYRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyraldehyde Chemical compound CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004036 acetal group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000006359 acetalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HHLFWLYXYJOTON-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=O HHLFWLYXYJOTON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZUHZGEOKBKGPSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCOCCOC ZUHZGEOKBKGPSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OLAQBFHDYFMSAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 1,2-bis(7-methyloctyl)cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCC1(C([O-])=O)CCCCC1(CCCCCCC(C)C)C([O-])=O OLAQBFHDYFMSAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DLZBUNUDESZERL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-o-heptyl 6-o-nonyl hexanedioate Chemical class CCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCC DLZBUNUDESZERL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWQRPOCMBMQBTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-ethylhexanoyloxy)ethoxy]ethyl 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(=O)OCCOCCOC(=O)C(CC)CCCC GWQRPOCMBMQBTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GCDUWJFWXVRGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-heptanoyloxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl heptanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)CCCCCC GCDUWJFWXVRGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPMUZECMAFLDQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-hexanoyloxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)CCCCC WPMUZECMAFLDQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEYLQCXBYFQJRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(2-ethylbutanoyloxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl 2-ethylbutanoate Chemical compound CCC(CC)C(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)C(CC)CC JEYLQCXBYFQJRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SSKNCQWPZQCABD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(2-heptanoyloxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl heptanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(=O)OCCOCCOCCOCCOC(=O)CCCCCC SSKNCQWPZQCABD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPZYYYGYCRFPBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-Hydroxyflavone Chemical class C=1C(=O)C2=CC(O)=CC=C2OC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 GPZYYYGYCRFPBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJIUNQZHYLBUNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-heptoxy-6-oxohexanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O BJIUNQZHYLBUNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIUGWVWLEGLAGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-nonoxy-6-oxohexanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O OIUGWVWLEGLAGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXKCDRRSQHPBOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-o-cyclohexyl 1-o-hexyl hexanedioate Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OC1CCCCC1 SXKCDRRSQHPBOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical group CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PYGXAGIECVVIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibutyl decanedioate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC PYGXAGIECVVIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- CGSLYBDCEGBZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octicizer Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)(OCC(CC)CCCC)OC1=CC=CC=C1 CGSLYBDCEGBZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001744 Polyaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRQDZJMEHSJOPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylene glycol bis(2-ethylhexanoate) Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)C(CC)CCCC FRQDZJMEHSJOPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTVWRXDRKAHEAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tris(2-ethylhexyl) phosphate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COP(=O)(OCC(CC)CCCC)OCC(CC)CCCC GTVWRXDRKAHEAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000032 aromatic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- VVKREWPWSWPBGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid;2-(2-hydroxypropoxy)propan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COC(C)CO.OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 VVKREWPWSWPBGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZFMQKOWCDKKBIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(3,5-difluorophenyl)phosphane Chemical compound FC1=CC(F)=CC(PC=2C=C(F)C=C(F)C=2)=C1 ZFMQKOWCDKKBIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HORIEOQXBKUKGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(7-methyloctyl) cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCOC(=O)C1CCCCC1C(=O)OCCCCCCC(C)C HORIEOQXBKUKGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004806 diisononylester Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- OJXOOFXUHZAXLO-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;1-bromo-3-methanidylbenzene;bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].[CH2-]C1=CC=CC(Br)=C1 OJXOOFXUHZAXLO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003021 phthalic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001698 pyrogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphate Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)OCC DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungstate Chemical compound [O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
- B32B17/10605—Type of plasticiser
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
- B32B17/10559—Shape of the cross-section
- B32B17/10568—Shape of the cross-section varying in thickness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
- B32B17/10614—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer comprising particles for purposes other than dyeing
- B32B17/10633—Infrared radiation absorbing or reflecting agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
- B32B17/10651—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer comprising colorants, e.g. dyes or pigments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
- B32B17/10688—Adjustment of the adherence to the glass layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
- B32B17/10761—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing vinyl acetal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10807—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor
- B32B17/10899—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor by introducing interlayers of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10935—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor by introducing interlayers of synthetic resin as a preformed layer, e.g. formed by extrusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/14—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a particulate layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
- B32B27/22—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using plasticisers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/263—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer having non-uniform thickness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
- B32B37/15—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer being manufactured and immediately laminated before reaching its stable state, e.g. in which a layer is extruded and laminated while in semi-molten state
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
- B32B37/16—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating
- B32B37/18—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating involving the assembly of discrete sheets or panels only
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
- B32B37/16—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating
- B32B37/18—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating involving the assembly of discrete sheets or panels only
- B32B37/182—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating involving the assembly of discrete sheets or panels only one or more of the layers being plastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/02—2 layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/04—4 layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/304—Insulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2315/00—Other materials containing non-metallic inorganic compounds not provided for in groups B32B2311/00 - B32B2313/04
- B32B2315/08—Glass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2329/00—Polyvinylalcohols, polyvinylethers, polyvinylaldehydes, polyvinylketones or polyvinylketals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
- Y10T428/24322—Composite web or sheet
- Y10T428/24331—Composite web or sheet including nonapertured component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24926—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including ceramic, glass, porcelain or quartz layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
- Y10T428/31645—Next to addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31649—Ester, halide or nitrile of addition polymer
Landscapes
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
・前記シートAは、可塑剤WAの割合が16質量%未満であり、
・前記シートBは、可塑剤WBの割合が少なくとも16質量%であり、
・前記シートA中に、熱遮蔽性粒子が分散している。
TTS(被覆無しのシートA)−TTS(被覆を有するシートA) >10%、>12.5%、>15%、>17.5%または>20%。
・多価の脂肪族酸もしくは芳香族酸のエステル、例えばジアルキルアジペート、例えばジヘキシルアジペート、ジオクチルアジペート、ヘキシルシクロヘキシルアジペート、ヘプチルアジペートとノニルアジペートとの混合物、ジイソノニルアジペート、ヘプチルノニルアジペートならびにアジピン酸と、脂環式もしくはエーテル結合を有するエステルアルコールとのエステル、ジアルキルセバケート、例えばジブチルセバケートならびにセバシン酸と、脂環式もしくはエーテル結合を有するエステルアルコールとのエステル、フタル酸のエステル、例えばブチルベンジルフタレートまたはビス−2−ブトキシエチルフタレート
・多価の脂肪族もしくは芳香族アルコールまたは非分岐状もしくは分岐状の脂肪族もしくは芳香族置換基を1つまたは複数有するオリゴエーテルグリコールのエステルまたはエーテル、例えばグリセリン、ジグリコール、トリグリコールもしくはテトラグリコールと、直鎖状もしくは分岐状の脂肪族もしくは脂環式カルボン酸とのエステル;後者の群の例として、ジエチレングリコール−ビス−(2−エチルヘキサノエート)、トリエチレングリコール−ビス−(2−エチルヘキサノエート)、トリエチレングリコール−ビス−(2−エチルブタノエート)、テトラエチレングリコール−ビス−n−ヘプタノエート、トリエチレングリコール−ビス−n−ヘプタノエート、トリエチレングリコール−ビス−n−ヘキサノエート、テトラエチレングリコールジメチルエーテルおよび/またはジプロピレングリコールベンゾエートが用いられてよい、
・脂肪族もしくは芳香族のエステルアルコールとのリン酸エステル、例えばトリス(2−エチルヘキシル)ホスフェート(TOF)、トリエチルホスフェート、ジフェニル−2−エチルヘキシルホスフェートおよび/またはトリクレジルホスフェート
・クエン酸、コハク酸および/またはフマル酸のエステル。
本発明の態様を以下に記す:
1. 2枚のガラス板の間にある
・ポリビニルアセタールPAと、任意で少なくとも1種の可塑剤WAとを含有する、少なくとも1つのシートA、および
・ポリビニルアセタールPBと、少なくとも1種の可塑剤WBとを含有する、少なくとも1つのシートB
からなる、熱遮蔽性合わせガラス積層体であって、それぞれ積層の前に、
・前記シートAは、可塑剤WAの割合が16質量%未満であり、
・前記シートBは、可塑剤WBの割合が少なくとも16質量%であり、かつ
・前記シートA中に、熱遮蔽性粒子が分散されている
ことを特徴とする、前記熱遮蔽性合わせガラス積層体。
2. 前記シートAの前記熱遮蔽性粒子が、ITO、ATO、AZO、IZO、アンチモン酸亜鉛、スズドープ酸化亜鉛、ケイ素ドープ酸化亜鉛、ガリウムドープ酸化亜鉛、LiWO3、NaWO3、CsWO3または六ホウ化ランタンの群から選択される少なくとも1種の化合物を含有することを特徴とする、前記態様1に記載の熱遮蔽性合わせガラス積層体。
3. 前記熱遮蔽性粒子の平均直径が、5〜500nmであることを特徴とする、前記態様1または2に記載の熱遮蔽性合わせガラス積層体。
4. 前記シートAは、ビニルアルコール基の割合が6〜26質量%であるポリビニルアセタールPAを含有し、前記シートBは、ビニルアルコール基の割合が14〜26質量%であるポリビニルアセタールPBを含有する、前記態様1から3までのいずれかに記載の熱遮蔽性合わせガラス積層体。
5. 前記シートBが、カルボン酸のアルカリ金属塩および/またはアルカリ土類金属塩を0.001〜0.1質量%含有することを特徴とする、前記態様1から4までのいずれかに記載の熱遮蔽性合わせガラス積層体。
6. 前記シートAが、前記シートBよりも小さい面積を有することを特徴とする、前記態様1から5までのいずれかに記載の熱遮蔽性合わせガラス積層体。
7. 前記シートAが少なくとも1つの開口部を有し、これにより前記シートBが、当該開口部を通じて、前記シートAに隣接するガラス板と直接接触していることを特徴とする、前記態様1から6までのいずれかに記載の熱遮蔽性合わせガラス積層体。
8. 前記シートBが、可塑剤含量が異なる少なくとも2つの部分シートB’およびB’’からなることを特徴とする、前記態様1から7までのいずれか記載の熱遮蔽性合わせガラス積層体。
9. 前記シートBが、くさび型の厚さプロファイルを有することを特徴とする、前記態様1から8までのいずれかに記載の熱遮蔽性合わせガラス積層体。
10. 前記シートBが、着色された部分領域を有することを特徴とする、前記態様1から9までのいずれかに記載の熱遮蔽性合わせガラス積層体。
11. 前記シートAが、着色された部分領域を有することを特徴とする、前記態様1から10までのいずれかに記載の熱遮蔽性合わせガラス積層体。
12. 前記シートAの厚さが、1〜150μmであることを特徴とする、前記態様1から11までのいずれかに記載の熱遮蔽性合わせガラス積層体。
13. 前記シートAが、塩化物イオンおよび/または硝酸イオンおよび/または硫酸イオンを、150ppm未満しか含有しないことを特徴とする、前記態様1から12までのいずれかに記載の熱遮蔽性合わせガラス積層体。
14. 前記シートAが、マグネシウムイオンを0ppm超、含有することを特徴とする、前記態様1から13までのいずれかに記載の熱遮蔽性合わせガラス積層体。
15. 前記態様1から12までのいずれかに記載の熱遮蔽性合わせガラス積層体の製造方法において、前記シートAをガラス板上に配置し、続いて少なくとも1つのシートBで覆い、当該シートB上に第二のガラス板を置くことを特徴とする、前記製造方法。
Claims (9)
- ポリビニルアセタールと、任意で少なくとも1種の可塑剤とを含有するシートであって、前記可塑剤の割合がシートの質量に対して16質量%未満であり、前記シート中に熱遮蔽性粒子が分散されている、前記シート。
- 前記熱遮蔽性粒子が、ITO、ATO、AZO、IZO、アンチモン酸亜鉛、スズドープ酸化亜鉛、ケイ素ドープ酸化亜鉛、ガリウムドープ酸化亜鉛、LiWO3、NaWO3、CsWO3または六ホウ化ランタンの群から選択される少なくとも1種の化合物を含有することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のシート。
- 前記熱遮蔽性粒子の平均直径が5〜500nmであることを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載のシート。
- ビニルアルコール基の割合が6〜26質量%であるポリビニルアセタールを含有することを特徴とする、請求項1から3までのいずれか1項に記載のシート。
- 少なくとも1つの開口部を有していることを特徴とする、請求項1から4までのいずれか1項に記載のシート。
- 着色された部分領域を有することを特徴とする、請求項1から5までのいずれか1項に記載のシート。
- 厚さが1〜150μmであることを特徴とする、請求項1から6までのいずれか1項に記載のシート。
- 塩化物イオンおよび/または硝酸イオンおよび/または硫酸イオンの含量が150ppm未満であることを特徴とする、請求項1から7までのいずれか1項に記載のシート。
- マグネシウムイオンの含量が0ppm超であることを特徴とする、請求項1から8までのいずれか1項に記載のシート
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP14154020.3A EP2905128A1 (de) | 2014-02-05 | 2014-02-05 | Verbundglaslaminate mit Wärmestrahlung abschirmenden Eigenschaften auf Basis von dünnen Folien aus weichmacherfreiem Polyvinylacetal |
EP14154020.3 | 2014-02-05 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015020155A Division JP2015147724A (ja) | 2014-02-05 | 2015-02-04 | 可塑剤不含ポリビニルアセタール製の薄層シートをベースとする、熱線遮断性を有する合わせガラス積層体 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2018052809A true JP2018052809A (ja) | 2018-04-05 |
Family
ID=50033401
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015020155A Pending JP2015147724A (ja) | 2014-02-05 | 2015-02-04 | 可塑剤不含ポリビニルアセタール製の薄層シートをベースとする、熱線遮断性を有する合わせガラス積層体 |
JP2017211023A Pending JP2018052809A (ja) | 2014-02-05 | 2017-10-31 | 可塑剤を含まないポリビニルアセタールからなる薄いシートをベースとする、熱線遮蔽特性を有する合わせガラス積層体 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015020155A Pending JP2015147724A (ja) | 2014-02-05 | 2015-02-04 | 可塑剤不含ポリビニルアセタール製の薄層シートをベースとする、熱線遮断性を有する合わせガラス積層体 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20150217540A1 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP2905128A1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP2015147724A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104816520B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10252495B2 (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2019-04-09 | Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. | Intermediate film for laminated glass, and laminated glass |
CN108137404B (zh) | 2015-09-30 | 2019-12-31 | 积水化学工业株式会社 | 夹层玻璃用中间膜及夹层玻璃 |
MX2018003735A (es) * | 2015-09-30 | 2018-06-27 | Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd | Pelicula intercalar para vidrio laminado y vidrio laminado. |
TWI724155B (zh) * | 2016-05-19 | 2021-04-11 | 德商可樂麗歐洲有限公司 | 一種包含功能性薄膜之層合玻璃 |
FR3054169B1 (fr) * | 2016-07-22 | 2018-08-17 | Saint Gobain | Intercalaire plastique viscoelastique pour un amortissement vibro-acoustique et vitrage comprenant un tel intercalaire |
JP2020500140A (ja) * | 2016-11-07 | 2020-01-09 | クラレイ ユーロップ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングKuraray Europe GmbH | 機能性フィルムを含む合わせガラスの製造方法 |
CA3069061A1 (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2019-02-28 | Kuraray Europe Gmbh | Laminated glass comprising interlayer film layers with a pigmented frame |
EP3727846A1 (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2020-10-28 | Kuraray Europe GmbH | Laminated glass having an obscuration area with embedded transparent areas |
CN109987855B (zh) * | 2017-12-29 | 2022-08-12 | 法国圣戈班玻璃公司 | 隔热玻璃、制备方法及隔热玻璃产品 |
KR20210064228A (ko) * | 2018-09-26 | 2021-06-02 | 주식회사 쿠라레 | 가소제가 흡수되어 이루어진 폴리비닐아세탈 수지 필름의 제조 방법 |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3437552A (en) * | 1967-08-01 | 1969-04-08 | Du Pont | Glass laminate and interlayer |
WO2003059837A1 (fr) * | 2002-01-11 | 2003-07-24 | Nippon Sheet Glass Company, Limited | Verre de securite destine a des vehicules et procede de fabrication |
JP2007055822A (ja) * | 2005-08-22 | 2007-03-08 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 合わせガラス用中間膜および合わせガラス |
JP2007223883A (ja) * | 2005-12-26 | 2007-09-06 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 車両用合せガラス |
JP2008544878A (ja) * | 2005-05-11 | 2008-12-11 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | くさび形プロファイルを有するポリマー中間層 |
WO2010093023A1 (ja) * | 2009-02-13 | 2010-08-19 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 合わせガラス |
JP2012530034A (ja) * | 2009-06-17 | 2012-11-29 | クラレ・ヨーロッパ・ゲゼルシャフト・ミト・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | ヘイズの低い、赤外線吸収性の合わせガラス用中間膜 |
JP2012246183A (ja) * | 2011-05-27 | 2012-12-13 | Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd | 熱線遮蔽微粒子含有組成物の製造方法、熱線遮蔽微粒子含有組成物、当該熱線遮蔽微粒子含有組成物を用いた熱線遮蔽膜、当該熱線遮蔽膜を用いた熱線遮蔽合わせ透明基材、および、それらの製造方法 |
JP2013100225A (ja) * | 2011-06-28 | 2013-05-23 | Kuraray Co Ltd | 太陽電池用封止材および合わせガラス用中間膜 |
Family Cites Families (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2113767A (en) * | 1936-07-18 | 1938-04-12 | Du Pont | Manufacture of laminated glass |
US2176997A (en) * | 1936-07-28 | 1939-10-24 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Interlayer for safety glass and method of making the same |
US2400957A (en) * | 1943-07-13 | 1946-05-28 | Du Pont | Manufacture of polyvinyl acetal resins |
US3855055A (en) * | 1971-03-30 | 1974-12-17 | Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd | Laminated safety glass and interlayer therefor |
EP0605416B1 (en) * | 1991-09-27 | 1996-08-14 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Composite coating of variable thickness having a gradient coloration in the cross-web direction |
DE60045822D1 (de) * | 1999-10-01 | 2011-05-19 | Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd | Zwischenschichtfilm für verbundglas |
DE19951444A1 (de) | 1999-10-25 | 2001-04-26 | Huels Troisdorf | Verfahren und Folie zur Herstellung von Verbundsicherheitsscheiben |
DE10143190A1 (de) | 2001-09-04 | 2003-03-20 | Kuraray Specialities Europe | Hochmolekulare, vernetzte Polyvinylbutyrale, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung sowie deren Verwendung |
DE10319198A1 (de) | 2002-07-04 | 2004-01-15 | Kuraray Specialities Europe Gmbh | Vernetzte Polyvinylacetale |
ATE388170T1 (de) | 2003-01-09 | 2008-03-15 | Kuraray Europe Gmbh | Vernetzte polyvinylacetale |
US7511096B2 (en) | 2003-01-09 | 2009-03-31 | Kuraray Europe Gmbh | Crosslinked polyvinyl acetals |
JP4339745B2 (ja) * | 2003-08-22 | 2009-10-07 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 合わせガラス及び合わせガラス用中間膜 |
JP2007514050A (ja) | 2003-12-15 | 2007-05-31 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | 近赤外光の透過を遮断するのに有用なポリマーフィルムの調製方法 |
EP2574456B1 (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2016-10-05 | Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. | Termoplastic resin sheet and laminate |
JP2006240893A (ja) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-09-14 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 合わせガラス用着色中間膜および合わせガラス |
CN101171541A (zh) * | 2005-05-11 | 2008-04-30 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 具有楔形轮廓的聚合物夹层 |
JP5300171B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-30 | 2013-09-25 | 株式会社東芝 | 超音波診断装置、超音波画像処理装置及び超音波画像処理プログラム |
JP2007070200A (ja) * | 2005-09-09 | 2007-03-22 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 合わせガラス |
PL1842647T3 (pl) * | 2006-04-03 | 2009-07-31 | Kuraray Europe Gmbh | Sposób wytwarzania jednostronnie deseniowo tłoczonej folii na bazie częściowo zacetalowanego polialkoholu winylowego |
WO2011040444A1 (ja) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-04-07 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 合わせガラス用中間膜及び合わせガラス |
WO2011078314A1 (ja) * | 2009-12-25 | 2011-06-30 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 合わせガラス用中間膜及び合わせガラス |
JP5220956B2 (ja) * | 2010-08-24 | 2013-06-26 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 合わせガラス用中間膜及び合わせガラス |
US20130236697A1 (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2013-09-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Microstructured articles comprising nanostructures and method |
EP2674405B1 (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2018-01-10 | Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. | Interlayer for laminated glass and laminated glass |
NL2006223C2 (nl) * | 2011-02-17 | 2012-08-20 | Chameleon Lab B V | Gelaagde veiligheidsbeglazing met mogelijk geperforeerde tussenlaag. |
TR201909545T4 (tr) * | 2011-02-23 | 2019-07-22 | Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd | Lamine camlar için ara katman filmi ve lamine cam. |
US10173396B2 (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2019-01-08 | Solutia Inc. | High rigidity interlayers and light weight laminated multiple layer panels |
-
2014
- 2014-02-05 EP EP14154020.3A patent/EP2905128A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2015
- 2015-01-21 US US14/601,553 patent/US20150217540A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-01-30 EP EP15153155.5A patent/EP2905129B1/de active Active
- 2015-02-04 JP JP2015020155A patent/JP2015147724A/ja active Pending
- 2015-02-05 CN CN201510059716.3A patent/CN104816520B/zh active Active
-
2016
- 2016-11-02 US US15/341,174 patent/US20170072664A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2017
- 2017-10-31 JP JP2017211023A patent/JP2018052809A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3437552A (en) * | 1967-08-01 | 1969-04-08 | Du Pont | Glass laminate and interlayer |
WO2003059837A1 (fr) * | 2002-01-11 | 2003-07-24 | Nippon Sheet Glass Company, Limited | Verre de securite destine a des vehicules et procede de fabrication |
JP2008544878A (ja) * | 2005-05-11 | 2008-12-11 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | くさび形プロファイルを有するポリマー中間層 |
JP2007055822A (ja) * | 2005-08-22 | 2007-03-08 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 合わせガラス用中間膜および合わせガラス |
JP2007223883A (ja) * | 2005-12-26 | 2007-09-06 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 車両用合せガラス |
WO2010093023A1 (ja) * | 2009-02-13 | 2010-08-19 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 合わせガラス |
JP2012530034A (ja) * | 2009-06-17 | 2012-11-29 | クラレ・ヨーロッパ・ゲゼルシャフト・ミト・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | ヘイズの低い、赤外線吸収性の合わせガラス用中間膜 |
JP2012246183A (ja) * | 2011-05-27 | 2012-12-13 | Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd | 熱線遮蔽微粒子含有組成物の製造方法、熱線遮蔽微粒子含有組成物、当該熱線遮蔽微粒子含有組成物を用いた熱線遮蔽膜、当該熱線遮蔽膜を用いた熱線遮蔽合わせ透明基材、および、それらの製造方法 |
JP2013100225A (ja) * | 2011-06-28 | 2013-05-23 | Kuraray Co Ltd | 太陽電池用封止材および合わせガラス用中間膜 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
MRS BULLETIN, vol. Volume 32, Issue 4, JPN6020008055, April 2007 (2007-04-01), pages 341 - 347, ISSN: 0004226155 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2905128A1 (de) | 2015-08-12 |
CN104816520B (zh) | 2019-08-13 |
EP2905129A1 (de) | 2015-08-12 |
EP2905129B1 (de) | 2016-11-30 |
CN104816520A (zh) | 2015-08-05 |
JP2015147724A (ja) | 2015-08-20 |
US20170072664A1 (en) | 2017-03-16 |
US20150217540A1 (en) | 2015-08-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6594396B2 (ja) | 可塑剤含有ポリビニルアセタールシートと、可塑剤の少ないポリビニルアセタールシートとを有する層体から、合わせガラス積層体を製造する方法 | |
JP2018052809A (ja) | 可塑剤を含まないポリビニルアセタールからなる薄いシートをベースとする、熱線遮蔽特性を有する合わせガラス積層体 | |
JP7078356B2 (ja) | 機能性膜を含む合わせガラス | |
JP6726151B2 (ja) | 熱線遮蔽特性を有する合わせガラス積層体を製造する方法 | |
JP6613141B2 (ja) | 合わせガラス用中間膜及び合わせガラス | |
JP2018048078A (ja) | 埋め込まれた導電性構造体を有する合わせガラス積層体を製造する方法 | |
JP6698427B2 (ja) | 接着性が低減され、かつ可塑剤含分が低い中間フィルム層を用いて作製された、耐貫通性合わせガラス | |
WO2018155551A1 (ja) | 断熱性シート、合わせガラス用中間膜及び合わせガラス | |
WO2016125896A1 (ja) | 合わせガラス用中間膜及び合わせガラス | |
JP2018161889A (ja) | ポリビニルアセタール樹脂層と金属箔に基づく導電性構造体とを有するポリビニルアセタール樹脂フィルム、および前記フィルムを有する合わせガラス | |
EP3535122B1 (en) | Fabrication process for laminated glass comprising a functional film | |
WO2017170727A1 (ja) | 合わせガラス用中間膜及び合わせガラス | |
JP5855796B1 (ja) | 合わせガラス用中間膜、合わせガラス用中間膜の製造方法及び合わせガラス | |
WO2018070461A1 (ja) | 合わせガラス用中間膜及び合わせガラス | |
JP2022521782A (ja) | 屈折率が異なる領域を有する合わせガラス | |
WO2020067176A1 (ja) | ポリビニルアセタール樹脂フィルムおよびそれを含む積層体 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20180201 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20181226 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20190115 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20190409 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20190826 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20191126 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20200309 |