JP2018011058A - タンデム太陽電池、これを含むタンデム太陽電池モジュール及びこの製造方法 - Google Patents
タンデム太陽電池、これを含むタンデム太陽電池モジュール及びこの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2018011058A JP2018011058A JP2017137082A JP2017137082A JP2018011058A JP 2018011058 A JP2018011058 A JP 2018011058A JP 2017137082 A JP2017137082 A JP 2017137082A JP 2017137082 A JP2017137082 A JP 2017137082A JP 2018011058 A JP2018011058 A JP 2018011058A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- solar cell
- layer
- crystalline silicon
- transparent electrode
- tandem solar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910021419 crystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 169
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 98
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 21
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 228
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000027756 respiratory electron transport chain Effects 0.000 description 11
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical compound [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 4
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001167 Poly(triaryl amine) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- -1 ammonium cation ion Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATFCOADKYSRZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotungsten Chemical compound [In].[W]=O ATFCOADKYSRZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005268 plasma chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000307 polymer substrate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003631 wet chemical etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910008433 SnCU Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910007116 SnPb Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NPNMHHNXCILFEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [F].[Sn]=O Chemical compound [F].[Sn]=O NPNMHHNXCILFEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001505 atmospheric-pressure chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003486 chemical etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007756 gravure coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRHKULZDDYWVBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxozinc;tin Chemical compound [In].[Sn].[Zn]=O HRHKULZDDYWVBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004518 low pressure chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002077 nanosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002070 nanowire Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RLOWWWKZYUNIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic chloride Chemical compound ClP=O RLOWWWKZYUNIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000172 poly(styrenesulfonic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000128 polypyrrole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940005642 polystyrene sulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000123 polythiophene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001338 self-assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007764 slot die coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[Zn++].[In+3] YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/06—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers
- H01L31/068—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers the potential barriers being only of the PN homojunction type, e.g. bulk silicon PN homojunction solar cells or thin film polycrystalline silicon PN homojunction solar cells
- H01L31/0687—Multiple junction or tandem solar cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/06—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers
- H01L31/075—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers the potential barriers being only of the PIN type, e.g. amorphous silicon PIN solar cells
- H01L31/076—Multiple junction or tandem solar cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/20—Light-sensitive devices
- H01G9/2004—Light-sensitive devices characterised by the electrolyte, e.g. comprising an organic electrolyte
- H01G9/2009—Solid electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/20—Light-sensitive devices
- H01G9/2068—Panels or arrays of photoelectrochemical cells, e.g. photovoltaic modules based on photoelectrochemical cells
- H01G9/2072—Panels or arrays of photoelectrochemical cells, e.g. photovoltaic modules based on photoelectrochemical cells comprising two or more photoelectrodes sensible to different parts of the solar spectrum, e.g. tandem cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/02—Details
- H01L31/0216—Coatings
- H01L31/02161—Coatings for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
- H01L31/02167—Coatings for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/02—Details
- H01L31/0216—Coatings
- H01L31/02161—Coatings for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
- H01L31/02167—Coatings for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells
- H01L31/02168—Coatings for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells the coatings being antireflective or having enhancing optical properties for the solar cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/02—Details
- H01L31/0224—Electrodes
- H01L31/022408—Electrodes for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
- H01L31/022425—Electrodes for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/02—Details
- H01L31/0224—Electrodes
- H01L31/022466—Electrodes made of transparent conductive layers, e.g. TCO, ITO layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/02—Details
- H01L31/0224—Electrodes
- H01L31/022466—Electrodes made of transparent conductive layers, e.g. TCO, ITO layers
- H01L31/022475—Electrodes made of transparent conductive layers, e.g. TCO, ITO layers composed of indium tin oxide [ITO]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/02—Details
- H01L31/0236—Special surface textures
- H01L31/02366—Special surface textures of the substrate or of a layer on the substrate, e.g. textured ITO/glass substrate or superstrate, textured polymer layer on glass substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/0248—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies
- H01L31/036—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their crystalline structure or particular orientation of the crystalline planes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/0248—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies
- H01L31/036—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their crystalline structure or particular orientation of the crystalline planes
- H01L31/0368—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their crystalline structure or particular orientation of the crystalline planes including polycrystalline semiconductors
- H01L31/03682—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their crystalline structure or particular orientation of the crystalline planes including polycrystalline semiconductors including only elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/0248—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies
- H01L31/036—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their crystalline structure or particular orientation of the crystalline planes
- H01L31/0376—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their crystalline structure or particular orientation of the crystalline planes including amorphous semiconductors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/0248—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies
- H01L31/036—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their crystalline structure or particular orientation of the crystalline planes
- H01L31/0376—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their crystalline structure or particular orientation of the crystalline planes including amorphous semiconductors
- H01L31/03762—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their crystalline structure or particular orientation of the crystalline planes including amorphous semiconductors including only elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/06—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers
- H01L31/072—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers the potential barriers being only of the PN heterojunction type
- H01L31/0725—Multiple junction or tandem solar cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/06—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers
- H01L31/078—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers including different types of potential barriers provided for in two or more of groups H01L31/062 - H01L31/075
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
- H01L31/1804—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof comprising only elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
- H01L31/1884—Manufacture of transparent electrodes, e.g. TCO, ITO
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
- H01L31/1884—Manufacture of transparent electrodes, e.g. TCO, ITO
- H01L31/1888—Manufacture of transparent electrodes, e.g. TCO, ITO methods for etching transparent electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K30/00—Organic devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation
- H10K30/50—Photovoltaic [PV] devices
- H10K30/57—Photovoltaic [PV] devices comprising multiple junctions, e.g. tandem PV cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K30/00—Organic devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation
- H10K30/80—Constructional details
- H10K30/81—Electrodes
- H10K30/82—Transparent electrodes, e.g. indium tin oxide [ITO] electrodes
- H10K30/83—Transparent electrodes, e.g. indium tin oxide [ITO] electrodes comprising arrangements for extracting the current from the cell, e.g. metal finger grid systems to reduce the serial resistance of transparent electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K30/00—Organic devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation
- H10K30/80—Constructional details
- H10K30/87—Light-trapping means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K30/00—Organic devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation
- H10K30/80—Constructional details
- H10K30/88—Passivation; Containers; Encapsulations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/50—Organic perovskites; Hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites [HOIP], e.g. CH3NH3PbI3
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/542—Dye sensitized solar cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/544—Solar cells from Group III-V materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/546—Polycrystalline silicon PV cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/547—Monocrystalline silicon PV cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/548—Amorphous silicon PV cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/549—Organic PV cells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (19)
- 結晶シリコン太陽電池の前面に位置する接合層と、
前記接合層の前面に位置するペロブスカイト太陽電池と、
前記ペロブスカイト太陽電池の前面に位置する前面透明電極と、
前記前面透明電極の前面に位置し、パターン化された透明電極を含む透明電極構造体とを含む、タンデム太陽電池。 - 前記透明電極構造体は、ナノ構造物、凹凸パターン又はグリッドパターンを有する、請求項1に記載のタンデム太陽電池。
- 前記前面透明電極と前記透明電極構造体は一体型に具備される、請求項1に記載のタンデム太陽電池。
- 前記結晶シリコン太陽電池は、
後面にテクスチャー構造を有する結晶シリコン基板と、
前記結晶シリコン基板の前面及び後面にそれぞれ位置する前面i型アモルファスシリコン層及び後面i型アモルファスシリコン層と、
前記前面i型アモルファスシリコン層の前面に位置する第1の導電型アモルファスシリコン層と、
前記後面i型アモルファスシリコン層の後面に位置する第2の導電型アモルファスシリコン層と
を含む、請求項1に記載のタンデム太陽電池。 - 前記第2の導電型アモルファスシリコン層は、後面透明電極の前面に位置する、請求項4に記載のタンデム太陽電池。
- 前記後面透明電極の後面の一部の領域に後面金属電極が位置する、請求項5に記載のタンデム太陽電池。
- 前記結晶シリコン太陽電池は、
後面にテクスチャー構造を有する結晶シリコン基板と、
前記結晶シリコン基板の前面に位置するエミッタ層と、
前記結晶シリコン基板の後面に位置する後面電界層とを含む、請求項1に記載のタンデム太陽電池。 - 前記エミッタ層は、前記結晶シリコン基板と異なる導電型を有する不純物ドーピング層であり、前記後面電界層は、前記結晶シリコン基板と同じ導電型を有する不純物ドーピング層である、請求項7に記載のタンデム太陽電池。
- 前記後面電界層は、後面パッシベーション層の前面に位置する、請求項7に記載のタンデム太陽電池。
- 前記後面パッシベーション層の後面の一部の領域に後面金属電極が位置し、
前記後面金属電極は、前記後面パッシベーション層を貫通して前記後面電界層の後面に接触する、請求項9に記載のタンデム太陽電池。 - 前記ペロブスカイト太陽電池は、
前記接合層の前面に位置する電子伝達層と、
前記電子伝達層の前面に位置するペロブスカイト吸収層と、
前記ペロブスカイト吸収層の前面に位置する正孔伝達層とを含む、請求項1に記載のタンデム太陽電池。 - 前記電子伝達層の前面にメソポーラス層をさらに含む、請求項11に記載のタンデム太陽電池。
- 結晶シリコン太陽電池の前面に位置する接合層と、
前記接合層の前面に位置するペロブスカイト太陽電池と、
前記ペロブスカイト太陽電池の前面に位置する前面透明電極と、
前記前面透明電極の前面に位置して、パターン化された透明電極を含む透明電極構造体と、
前記透明電極構造体の前面に位置する前面金属電極と、
前記結晶シリコン太陽電池の後面に位置する後面金属電極とを含む複数のタンデム太陽電池を含み、
前記複数のタンデム太陽電池のうち、隣り合う二つのタンデム太陽電池の前面金属電極と後面金属電極は、電極ワイヤにより互いに電気的に連結され、
前記複数のタンデム太陽電池の前面及び後面にギャップを有して位置する前面透明基板及び後面透明基板を含む、タンデム太陽電池モジュール。 - 前記複数のタンデム太陽電池の前面と前記前面透明基板の間、又は前記複数のタンデム太陽電池の後面と前記後面透明基板の間に封止材が満たされた、請求項13に記載のタンデム太陽電池モジュール。
- 前記複数のタンデム太陽電池の前面と前記前面透明基板の間、又は前記複数のタンデム太陽電池の後面と前記後面透明基板の間にガスが満たされた空気層が存在する、請求項13に記載のタンデム太陽電池モジュール。
- 前記タンデム太陽電池モジュールの両側面は、封止材により封止された、請求項13に記載のタンデム太陽電池モジュール。
- 結晶シリコン基板から結晶シリコン太陽電池を形成する段階と、
前記結晶シリコン太陽電池の前面に接合層を形成する段階と、
前記接合層の前面にペロブスカイト太陽電池を形成する段階と、
前記ペロブスカイト太陽電池の前面に前面透明電極を形成する段階と、
前記前面透明電極の前面に透明電極構造体をパターン化する段階とを含む、タンデム太陽電池の製造方法。 - 前記透明電極構造体は、凹凸パターン又はグリッドパターンを有するようにパターン化される、請求項17に記載のタンデム太陽電池の製造方法。
- 前記前面透明電極をエッチングして前記透明電極構造体を形成する、請求項17に記載のタンデム太陽電池の製造方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2016-0088808 | 2016-07-13 | ||
KR1020160088808A KR20180007585A (ko) | 2016-07-13 | 2016-07-13 | 텐덤 태양전지, 이를 포함하는 텐덤 태양전지 모듈 및 이의 제조방법 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2018011058A true JP2018011058A (ja) | 2018-01-18 |
JP6524150B2 JP6524150B2 (ja) | 2019-06-05 |
Family
ID=58873716
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017137082A Active JP6524150B2 (ja) | 2016-07-13 | 2017-07-13 | タンデム太陽電池、これを含むタンデム太陽電池モジュール及びこの製造方法 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20180019358A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3270432B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6524150B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20180007585A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN107634119B (ja) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019180988A1 (ja) * | 2018-03-22 | 2019-09-26 | 株式会社 東芝 | 太陽電池、多接合型太陽電池、太陽電池モジュール及び太陽光発電システム |
CN110854212A (zh) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-02-28 | 泰州隆基乐叶光伏科技有限公司 | 一种光伏电池及其制备方法 |
CN111710746A (zh) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-25 | 浙江浙能技术研究院有限公司 | 一种钙钛矿/晶硅叠层太阳电池结构 |
JP2021164251A (ja) * | 2020-03-31 | 2021-10-11 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 光発電デバイスを用いた電源システム |
WO2022080196A1 (ja) * | 2020-10-16 | 2022-04-21 | 株式会社 東芝 | 多層接合型光電変換素子およびその製造方法 |
JPWO2022101969A1 (ja) * | 2020-11-10 | 2022-05-19 | ||
WO2023037885A1 (ja) * | 2021-09-13 | 2023-03-16 | 株式会社カネカ | 太陽電池デバイスおよび太陽電池モジュール |
Families Citing this family (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20170040557A1 (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2017-02-09 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Tandem Photovoltaic Module Comprising a Control Circuit |
US11495414B2 (en) | 2020-06-26 | 2022-11-08 | Taka Solar Corporation | Solar cell systems and methods of making the same |
US20210082634A1 (en) * | 2018-02-14 | 2021-03-18 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Solar cell module comprising perovskite solar cell and manufacturing method thereof |
KR102543003B1 (ko) * | 2018-04-02 | 2023-06-14 | 상라오 징코 솔라 테크놀러지 디벨롭먼트 컴퍼니, 리미티드 | 태양 전지 모듈 및 그 제조 방법 |
WO2019173803A1 (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2019-09-12 | Alliance For Sustainable Energy, Llc | Perovskite-containing devices and methods of making the same |
KR102584087B1 (ko) | 2018-03-19 | 2023-10-04 | 상라오 징코 솔라 테크놀러지 디벨롭먼트 컴퍼니, 리미티드 | 텐덤 태양전지의 제조 방법 |
US11227962B2 (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2022-01-18 | Sunpower Corporation | Wire-based metallization and stringing for solar cells |
KR102541137B1 (ko) * | 2018-04-02 | 2023-06-09 | 상라오 징코 솔라 테크놀러지 디벨롭먼트 컴퍼니, 리미티드 | 텐덤 태양전지 및 그 제조 방법 |
KR102564282B1 (ko) * | 2018-05-10 | 2023-08-11 | 상라오 징코 솔라 테크놀러지 디벨롭먼트 컴퍼니, 리미티드 | 텐덤 태양전지 및 이의 제조방법 |
DE102018216768A1 (de) * | 2018-09-28 | 2020-04-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Erweiterte PV-Anlage mit verbesserter Effizienz |
CN109545975B (zh) * | 2018-11-26 | 2020-10-27 | 西安交通大学 | 绒面均匀钙钛矿膜的液膜抑爬原位冷冻升华析晶制备方法 |
CN109841742A (zh) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-06-04 | 信阳师范学院 | 一种用石墨烯作为导电电极的高稳定性钙钛矿太阳能电池 |
EP4014259A4 (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2023-06-28 | Arizona Board of Regents on behalf of Arizona State University | Perovskite/silicon tandem photovoltaic device |
CN110600614B (zh) * | 2019-09-19 | 2021-06-22 | 南京大学 | 一种钙钛矿/钙钛矿两端叠层太阳能电池的隧穿结结构 |
KR102378184B1 (ko) | 2019-11-13 | 2022-03-23 | 고려대학교 산학협력단 | 태양전지 및 이를 포함하는 태양전지 모듈 |
CN111211228A (zh) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-05-29 | 天津大学 | 一种宽光谱探测器以及制备方法 |
US11522096B2 (en) | 2020-03-03 | 2022-12-06 | King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals | Perovskite-silicon tandem structure and photon upconverters |
FR3109019A1 (fr) * | 2020-04-06 | 2021-10-08 | Elixens | Module photovoltaïque et procede de fabrication d’un tel module |
CN111628084A (zh) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-09-04 | 华中科技大学 | 一种钙钛矿叠层太阳能电池及其制备方法 |
KR20230038479A (ko) * | 2020-06-18 | 2023-03-20 | 옥스퍼드 포토발테익스 리미티드 | 금속 산질화물 층을 구비한 다접합 광기전 디바이스 |
CN111748241A (zh) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-10-09 | 河北大学 | 太阳电池用的墨及其制备方法和应用 |
CN111785836B (zh) * | 2020-06-27 | 2022-12-16 | 上海师范大学 | 一种具有蛾眼结构空穴传输层的太阳能电池及其制备方法 |
CN112086535B (zh) * | 2020-08-20 | 2022-08-09 | 隆基绿能科技股份有限公司 | 一种叠层电池 |
DE102021110303A1 (de) | 2021-04-22 | 2022-10-27 | Hanwha Q Cells Gmbh | Monolithische Tandemsolarzelle |
DE102021113294B4 (de) | 2021-05-21 | 2023-08-17 | Meyer Burger (Germany) Gmbh | Mehrfachsolarzelle |
CN114220880A (zh) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-03-22 | 浙江爱旭太阳能科技有限公司 | 太阳能叠层电池组件及其制备方法、光伏系统 |
CN114300564B (zh) * | 2021-12-28 | 2024-04-05 | 武汉锐科光纤激光技术股份有限公司 | 双面太阳能电池以及其制作方法 |
CN115206957B (zh) * | 2022-07-06 | 2024-10-15 | 隆基绿能科技股份有限公司 | 一种叠层太阳能电池及其制备方法 |
US11756744B1 (en) | 2022-07-12 | 2023-09-12 | King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals | Three-tandem perovskite/silicon-based tandem solar cell |
US20240074220A1 (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2024-02-29 | Zhejiang Jinko Solar Co., Ltd. | Solar cell and manufacturing method thereof, and photovoltaic module |
US12040419B2 (en) | 2022-12-06 | 2024-07-16 | Nant Holdings Ip, Llc | Self-similar high efficiency solar cells and concentrators |
CN116313216B (zh) * | 2022-12-28 | 2024-02-02 | 广州市儒兴科技股份有限公司 | 一种铝浆和太阳能电池 |
DE102023107348A1 (de) * | 2023-03-23 | 2024-09-26 | Institut Für Solarenergieforschung Gmbh | Verfahren zum fertigen einer dünnschichtsolarzelle, insbesondere perowskitsolarzelle, sowie dünnschichtsolarzelle und tandemsolarzelle |
Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS51100064U (ja) * | 1975-02-10 | 1976-08-11 | ||
JP2000114562A (ja) * | 1998-10-09 | 2000-04-21 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 光電変換素子及びその製造方法 |
JP2001237448A (ja) * | 2000-02-21 | 2001-08-31 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 太陽電池モジュール |
JP2012514864A (ja) * | 2009-01-09 | 2012-06-28 | エネルゲティカ ホールディング ゲーエムベーハー | 太陽電池モデュール封止ガラス複合体、その製造方法及びその使用 |
JP2012142568A (ja) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-07-26 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | 光電変換素子 |
JP2013254993A (ja) * | 2013-09-09 | 2013-12-19 | Affinity Co Ltd | 太陽電池モジュール |
US20140308773A1 (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2014-10-16 | Chint Solar (Zhejiang) Co., Ltd. | Method of fabricating heterojunction battery |
JP2014204128A (ja) * | 2013-04-03 | 2014-10-27 | エルジー エレクトロニクス インコーポレイティド | 太陽電池 |
US20150287868A1 (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2015-10-08 | Korea Institute Of Energy Research | Ultra thin hit solar cell and fabricating method of the same |
US20160035916A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-02-04 | The Trustees Of Dartmouth College | Multifunctional Nanostructured Metal-Rich Metal Oxides |
US20160163904A1 (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-06-09 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | 2-terminal metal halide semiconductor/c-silicon multijunction solar cell with tunnel junction |
DE102015015017A1 (de) * | 2015-11-19 | 2017-05-24 | Institut Für Solarenergieforschung Gmbh | Solarzelle und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Solarzelle mit mehreren durch ladungsträgerselektive Kontakte miteinander verbundenen Absorbern |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5409369B2 (ja) * | 2006-10-12 | 2014-02-05 | カンブリオス テクノロジーズ コーポレイション | ナノワイヤベースの透明導電体およびその適用 |
CN105493304B (zh) * | 2013-08-06 | 2020-01-31 | 新南创新私人有限公司 | 高效堆叠的太阳能电池 |
CN103681886B (zh) * | 2013-12-26 | 2017-09-22 | 中国科学院物理研究所 | 用于钙钛矿基薄膜太阳电池的支架层及其制备方法 |
CN104218109B (zh) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-05-25 | 南开大学 | 一种高效率钙钛矿薄膜太阳电池及其制备方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-07-13 KR KR1020160088808A patent/KR20180007585A/ko active Application Filing
-
2017
- 2017-05-31 EP EP17173638.2A patent/EP3270432B1/en active Active
- 2017-07-11 CN CN201710560491.9A patent/CN107634119B/zh active Active
- 2017-07-13 JP JP2017137082A patent/JP6524150B2/ja active Active
- 2017-07-13 US US15/649,519 patent/US20180019358A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS51100064U (ja) * | 1975-02-10 | 1976-08-11 | ||
JP2000114562A (ja) * | 1998-10-09 | 2000-04-21 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 光電変換素子及びその製造方法 |
JP2001237448A (ja) * | 2000-02-21 | 2001-08-31 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 太陽電池モジュール |
JP2012514864A (ja) * | 2009-01-09 | 2012-06-28 | エネルゲティカ ホールディング ゲーエムベーハー | 太陽電池モデュール封止ガラス複合体、その製造方法及びその使用 |
JP2012142568A (ja) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-07-26 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | 光電変換素子 |
US20160035916A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-02-04 | The Trustees Of Dartmouth College | Multifunctional Nanostructured Metal-Rich Metal Oxides |
JP2014204128A (ja) * | 2013-04-03 | 2014-10-27 | エルジー エレクトロニクス インコーポレイティド | 太陽電池 |
US20140308773A1 (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2014-10-16 | Chint Solar (Zhejiang) Co., Ltd. | Method of fabricating heterojunction battery |
JP2013254993A (ja) * | 2013-09-09 | 2013-12-19 | Affinity Co Ltd | 太陽電池モジュール |
US20150287868A1 (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2015-10-08 | Korea Institute Of Energy Research | Ultra thin hit solar cell and fabricating method of the same |
US20160163904A1 (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-06-09 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | 2-terminal metal halide semiconductor/c-silicon multijunction solar cell with tunnel junction |
DE102015015017A1 (de) * | 2015-11-19 | 2017-05-24 | Institut Für Solarenergieforschung Gmbh | Solarzelle und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Solarzelle mit mehreren durch ladungsträgerselektive Kontakte miteinander verbundenen Absorbern |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
ALTAZIN, ET AL.: "Design of Perovskite/Crystalline-Silicon Tandem Solar Cells", 32ND EUROPEAN PHOTOVOLTAIC SOLAR ENERGY CONFERENCE AND EXHIBITION, JPN7018001478, June 2016 (2016-06-01), pages 1276 - 1279, ISSN: 0003793511 * |
CHUNG, ET AL.: "Characterization and Redesign of Perovskite/Silicon Tandem Cells", PHOTOVOLTAIC SPECIALISTS CONFERENCE (PVSC), 2016 IEEE 43RD, JPN6018016758, June 2016 (2016-06-01), pages 3625 - 3628, XP033008387, ISSN: 0003919562, DOI: 10.1109/PVSC.2016.7750349 * |
MAILOA, ET AL.: "A 2-terminal perovskite/silicon multijunction solar cell enabled by a silicon tunnel junction", APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, vol. Volume 106, issue 12, JPN7018001479, March 2015 (2015-03-01), pages 121105 - 1, ISSN: 0003793512 * |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11302831B2 (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2022-04-12 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Solar cell, multi-junction solar cell, solar cell module, and solar power generation system |
JP2019169545A (ja) * | 2018-03-22 | 2019-10-03 | 株式会社東芝 | 太陽電池、多接合型太陽電池、太陽電池モジュール及び太陽光発電システム |
WO2019180988A1 (ja) * | 2018-03-22 | 2019-09-26 | 株式会社 東芝 | 太陽電池、多接合型太陽電池、太陽電池モジュール及び太陽光発電システム |
CN110854212A (zh) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-02-28 | 泰州隆基乐叶光伏科技有限公司 | 一种光伏电池及其制备方法 |
JP2021164251A (ja) * | 2020-03-31 | 2021-10-11 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 光発電デバイスを用いた電源システム |
JP7009541B2 (ja) | 2020-03-31 | 2022-01-25 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 光発電デバイスを用いた電源システム |
CN111710746A (zh) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-25 | 浙江浙能技术研究院有限公司 | 一种钙钛矿/晶硅叠层太阳电池结构 |
WO2022080196A1 (ja) * | 2020-10-16 | 2022-04-21 | 株式会社 東芝 | 多層接合型光電変換素子およびその製造方法 |
WO2022079887A1 (ja) * | 2020-10-16 | 2022-04-21 | 株式会社 東芝 | 多層接合型光電変換素子およびその製造方法 |
JPWO2022080196A1 (ja) * | 2020-10-16 | 2022-04-21 | ||
JP7190080B2 (ja) | 2020-10-16 | 2022-12-14 | 株式会社東芝 | 多層接合型光電変換素子およびその製造方法 |
JPWO2022101969A1 (ja) * | 2020-11-10 | 2022-05-19 | ||
WO2022101969A1 (ja) * | 2020-11-10 | 2022-05-19 | 株式会社 東芝 | 多層接合型光電変換素子およびその製造方法 |
WO2023037885A1 (ja) * | 2021-09-13 | 2023-03-16 | 株式会社カネカ | 太陽電池デバイスおよび太陽電池モジュール |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3270432A8 (en) | 2018-03-14 |
EP3270432A1 (en) | 2018-01-17 |
JP6524150B2 (ja) | 2019-06-05 |
US20180019358A1 (en) | 2018-01-18 |
KR20180007585A (ko) | 2018-01-23 |
EP3270432B1 (en) | 2019-07-03 |
CN107634119A (zh) | 2018-01-26 |
CN107634119B (zh) | 2020-09-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6524150B2 (ja) | タンデム太陽電池、これを含むタンデム太陽電池モジュール及びこの製造方法 | |
JP7005565B2 (ja) | タンデム太陽電池及びその製造方法 | |
US11251324B2 (en) | Method for manufacturing perovskite silicon tandem solar cell | |
KR102367784B1 (ko) | 텐덤 태양전지, 이를 포함하는 텐덤 태양전지 모듈 및 이의 제조방법 | |
US9306084B2 (en) | Solar cell and method of manufacturing the same | |
US11616160B2 (en) | Tandem solar cell | |
KR102531881B1 (ko) | 탠덤 태양전지 | |
KR102564282B1 (ko) | 텐덤 태양전지 및 이의 제조방법 | |
US20210126147A1 (en) | Perovskite silicon tandem solar cell and manufacturing method thereof | |
KR102457929B1 (ko) | 텐덤 태양전지 및 그 제조 방법 | |
CN115663053A (zh) | 叠层太阳能电池及其制备方法 | |
KR20190115382A (ko) | 태양 전지 모듈 및 그 제조 방법 | |
KR102591913B1 (ko) | 태양전지 | |
JP7507383B2 (ja) | 4端子タンデム太陽電池 | |
JP2013516783A (ja) | 太陽光発電装置 | |
KR102085935B1 (ko) | 다중접합 태양전지 및 이의 제조방법 | |
KR20200036780A (ko) | 태양 전지 및 이의 제조 방법 | |
TWI715698B (zh) | 光吸收層及包括光吸收層之光伏打裝置 | |
KR20110138649A (ko) | 태양 전지 및 그 제조 방법 | |
KR20230027628A (ko) | 태양 전지 및 이의 제조 방법 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20180509 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20180515 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20181120 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20190307 |
|
A911 | Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911 Effective date: 20190318 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20190402 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20190426 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6524150 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
S533 | Written request for registration of change of name |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |